riscv-openocd/src/target/target.c

/***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
 *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2007,2008 <EFBFBD>yvind Harboe                                      *
 *   oyvind.harboe@zylin.com                                               *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008, Duane Ellis                                       *
 *   openocd@duaneeellis.com                                               *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "replacements.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "target_request.h"

#include "log.h"
#include "configuration.h"
#include "binarybuffer.h"
#include "jtag.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <time_support.h>

#include <fileio.h>
#include <image.h>

static int USE_OLD_RESET = 0; // temp

int cli_target_callback_event_handler(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv);


int handle_targets_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);

int handle_working_area_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);

int handle_reg_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_poll_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_wait_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_NEWreset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_reset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_soft_reset_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_resume_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_step_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_md_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_mw_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_load_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_dump_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_verify_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_bp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_rbp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_wp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_rwp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_virt2phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
int handle_profile_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc);
static int jim_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv);
static int jim_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv);
static int jim_target( Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv);

static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, target_t *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv);
static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, target_t *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv);



/* targets */
extern target_type_t arm7tdmi_target;
extern target_type_t arm720t_target;
extern target_type_t arm9tdmi_target;
extern target_type_t arm920t_target;
extern target_type_t arm966e_target;
extern target_type_t arm926ejs_target;
extern target_type_t feroceon_target;
extern target_type_t xscale_target;
extern target_type_t cortexm3_target;
extern target_type_t arm11_target;
extern target_type_t mips_m4k_target;

target_type_t *target_types[] =
{
	&arm7tdmi_target,
	&arm9tdmi_target,
	&arm920t_target,
	&arm720t_target,
	&arm966e_target,
	&arm926ejs_target,
	&feroceon_target,
	&xscale_target,
	&cortexm3_target,
	&arm11_target,
	&mips_m4k_target,
	NULL,
};

target_t *all_targets = NULL;
target_event_callback_t *target_event_callbacks = NULL;
target_timer_callback_t *target_timer_callbacks = NULL;

const Jim_Nvp nvp_assert[] = {
	{ .name = "assert", NVP_ASSERT },
	{ .name = "deassert", NVP_DEASSERT },
	{ .name = "T", NVP_ASSERT },
	{ .name = "F", NVP_DEASSERT },
	{ .name = "t", NVP_ASSERT },
	{ .name = "f", NVP_DEASSERT },
	{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
};

const Jim_Nvp nvp_error_target[] = {
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_INVALID, .name = "err-invalid" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_INIT_FAILED, .name = "err-init-failed" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT, .name = "err-timeout" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED, .name = "err-not-halted" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_FAILURE, .name = "err-failure" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS   , .name = "err-unaligned-access" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_DATA_ABORT , .name = "err-data-abort" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE , .name = "err-resource-not-available" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_TRANSLATION_FAULT  , .name = "err-translation-fault" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_RUNNING, .name = "err-not-running" },
	{ .value = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED, .name = "err-not-examined" },
	{ .value = -1, .name = NULL }
};

const char *target_strerror_safe( int err )
{
	const Jim_Nvp *n;

	n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_error_target, err );
	if( n->name == NULL ){
		return "unknown";
	} else {
		return n->name;
	}
}

const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_event[] = {
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_reset          , .name = "old-pre_reset" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_OLD_gdb_program_config , .name = "old-gdb_program_config" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_OLD_post_reset         , .name = "old-post_reset" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_resume         , .name = "old-pre_resume" },


	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_HALTED, .name = "halted" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED, .name = "resumed" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START, .name = "resume-start" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END, .name = "resume-end" },

	/* historical name */

	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_START, .name = "reset-start" },

	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_PRE,    .name = "reset-assert-pre" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_ASSERT_POST,   .name = "reset-assert-post" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_PRE,  .name = "reset-deassert-pre" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_DEASSERT_POST, .name = "reset-deassert-post" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_HALT_PRE,      .name = "reset-halt-pre" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_HALT_POST,     .name = "reset-halt-post" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_WAIT_PRE,      .name = "reset-wait-pre" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_WAIT_POST,     .name = "reset-wait-post" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_INIT , .name = "reset-init" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESET_END, .name = "reset-end" },





	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START, .name = "examine-start" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_EXAMINE_START, .name = "examine-end" },


	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_HALTED, .name = "debug-halted" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_DEBUG_RESUMED, .name = "debug-resumed" },

	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_ATTACH, .name = "gdb-attach" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_DETACH, .name = "gdb-detach" },


	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-write-start" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_WRITE_END  , .name = "gdb-flash-write-end"   },

	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_START, .name = "gdb-flash-erase-start" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_GDB_FLASH_ERASE_END  , .name = "gdb-flash-erase-end" },

	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_START, .name = "resume-start" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUMED     , .name = "resume-ok" },
	{ .value = TARGET_EVENT_RESUME_END  , .name = "resume-end" },

	{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
};

const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_state[] = {
	{ .name = "unknown", .value = TARGET_UNKNOWN },
	{ .name = "running", .value = TARGET_RUNNING },
	{ .name = "halted",  .value = TARGET_HALTED },
	{ .name = "reset",   .value = TARGET_RESET },
	{ .name = "debug-running", .value = TARGET_DEBUG_RUNNING },
	{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
};


const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_debug_reason [] = {
	{ .name = "debug-request"            , .value = DBG_REASON_DBGRQ },
	{ .name = "breakpoint"               , .value = DBG_REASON_BREAKPOINT },
	{ .name = "watchpoint"               , .value = DBG_REASON_WATCHPOINT },
	{ .name = "watchpoint-and-breakpoint", .value = DBG_REASON_WPTANDBKPT },
	{ .name = "single-step"              , .value = DBG_REASON_SINGLESTEP },
	{ .name = "target-not-halted"        , .value = DBG_REASON_NOTHALTED  },
	{ .name = "undefined"                , .value = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED },
	{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
};


const Jim_Nvp nvp_target_endian[] = {
	{ .name = "big",    .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
	{ .name = "little", .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
	{ .name = "be",     .value = TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN },
        { .name = "le",     .value = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN },
	{ .name = NULL,     .value = -1 },
};

const Jim_Nvp nvp_reset_modes[] = {
	{ .name = "unknown", .value = RESET_UNKNOWN },
	{ .name = "run"    , .value = RESET_RUN },
	{ .name = "halt"   , .value = RESET_HALT },
	{ .name = "init"   , .value = RESET_INIT },
	{ .name = NULL     , .value = -1 },
};

static int
max_target_number( void )
{
	target_t *t;
	int x;

	x = -1;
	t = all_targets;
	while( t ){
		if( x < t->target_number ){
			x = (t->target_number)+1;
		}
		t = t->next;
	}
	return x;
}

/* determine the number of the new target */
static int
new_target_number( void )
{
	target_t *t;
	int x;

	/* number is 0 based */
	x = -1;
	t = all_targets;
	while(t){
		if( x < t->target_number ){
			x = t->target_number;
		}
		t = t->next;
	}
	return x+1;
}

static int target_continous_poll = 1;

/* read a u32 from a buffer in target memory endianness */
u32 target_buffer_get_u32(target_t *target, u8 *buffer)
{
	if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		return le_to_h_u32(buffer);
	else
		return be_to_h_u32(buffer);
}

/* read a u16 from a buffer in target memory endianness */
u16 target_buffer_get_u16(target_t *target, u8 *buffer)
{
	if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		return le_to_h_u16(buffer);
	else
		return be_to_h_u16(buffer);
}

/* read a u8 from a buffer in target memory endianness */
u8 target_buffer_get_u8(target_t *target, u8 *buffer)
{
	return *buffer & 0x0ff;
}

/* write a u32 to a buffer in target memory endianness */
void target_buffer_set_u32(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, u32 value)
{
	if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		h_u32_to_le(buffer, value);
	else
		h_u32_to_be(buffer, value);
}

/* write a u16 to a buffer in target memory endianness */
void target_buffer_set_u16(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, u16 value)
{
	if (target->endianness == TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
		h_u16_to_le(buffer, value);
	else
		h_u16_to_be(buffer, value);
}

/* write a u8 to a buffer in target memory endianness */
void target_buffer_set_u8(target_t *target, u8 *buffer, u8 value)
{
	*buffer = value;
}

/* returns a pointer to the n-th configured target */
target_t* get_target_by_num(int num)
{
	target_t *target = all_targets;

	while (target){
		if( target->target_number == num ){
			return target;
		}
		target = target->next;
	}

	return NULL;
}

int get_num_by_target(target_t *query_target)
{
	return query_target->target_number;
}

target_t* get_current_target(command_context_t *cmd_ctx)
{
	target_t *target = get_target_by_num(cmd_ctx->current_target);

	if (target == NULL)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("BUG: current_target out of bounds");
		exit(-1);
	}

	return target;
}


int target_poll(struct target_s *target)
{
	/* We can't poll until after examine */
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		/* Fail silently lest we pollute the log */
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->poll(target);
}

int target_halt(struct target_s *target)
{
	/* We can't poll until after examine */
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->halt(target);
}

int target_resume(struct target_s *target, int current, u32 address, int handle_breakpoints, int debug_execution)
{
	int retval;

	/* We can't poll until after examine */
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	/* note that resume *must* be asynchronous. The CPU can halt before we poll. The CPU can
	 * even halt at the current PC as a result of a software breakpoint being inserted by (a bug?)
	 * the application.
	 */
	if ((retval = target->type->resume(target, current, address, handle_breakpoints, debug_execution)) != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	return retval;
}


static int NEW_target_process_reset(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
{
	char buf[100];
	Jim_Nvp *n;
	n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_reset_modes, reset_mode );
	if( n->name == NULL ){
		LOG_ERROR("invalid reset mode");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	sprintf( buf, "ocd_process_reset %s", n->name );
	Jim_Eval( interp, buf );

	/* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
	target_call_timer_callbacks_now();

	return ERROR_OK;
}

// Next patch - this turns into TCL...
static int OLD_target_process_reset(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
{
	int retval = ERROR_OK;
	target_t *target;

	target = all_targets;

	target_all_handle_event( TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_reset );

	if ((retval = jtag_init_reset(cmd_ctx)) != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	keep_alive(); /* we might be running on a very slow JTAG clk */

	/* First time this is executed after launching OpenOCD, it will read out
	 * the type of CPU, etc. and init Embedded ICE registers in host
	 * memory.
	 *
	 * It will also set up ICE registers in the target.
	 *
	 * However, if we assert TRST later, we need to set up the registers again.
	 *
	 * For the "reset halt/init" case we must only set up the registers here.
	 */
	if ((retval = target_examine()) != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	keep_alive(); /* we might be running on a very slow JTAG clk */

	target = all_targets;
	while (target)
	{
		/* we have no idea what state the target is in, so we
		 * have to drop working areas
		 */
		target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);
		target->reset_halt=((reset_mode==RESET_HALT)||(reset_mode==RESET_INIT));
		if ((retval = target->type->assert_reset(target))!=ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		target = target->next;
	}

	target = all_targets;
	while (target)
	{
		if ((retval = target->type->deassert_reset(target))!=ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		target = target->next;
	}

	target = all_targets;
	while (target)
	{
		/* We can fail to bring the target into the halted state, try after reset has been deasserted  */
		if (target->reset_halt)
		{
			/* wait up to 1 second for halt. */
			target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 1000);
			if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
			{
				LOG_WARNING("Failed to reset target into halted mode - issuing halt");
				if ((retval = target->type->halt(target))!=ERROR_OK)
					return retval;
			}
		}

		target = target->next;
	}


	LOG_DEBUG("Waiting for halted stated as appropriate");

	if ((reset_mode == RESET_HALT) || (reset_mode == RESET_INIT))
	{
		target = all_targets;
		while (target)
		{
			/* Wait for reset to complete, maximum 5 seconds. */
			if (((retval=target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, 5000)))==ERROR_OK)
			{
				if (reset_mode == RESET_INIT){
					target_handle_event( target, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_post_reset );
				}

			}
			target = target->next;
		}
	}

	/* We want any events to be processed before the prompt */
	target_call_timer_callbacks_now();

	return retval;
}

int target_process_reset(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, enum target_reset_mode reset_mode)
{
	if( USE_OLD_RESET ){
		return OLD_target_process_reset( cmd_ctx, reset_mode );
	} else {
		return NEW_target_process_reset( cmd_ctx, reset_mode );
	}
}


static int default_virt2phys(struct target_s *target, u32 virtual, u32 *physical)
{
	*physical = virtual;
	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int default_mmu(struct target_s *target, int *enabled)
{
	*enabled = 0;
	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int default_examine(struct target_s *target)
{
	target->type->examined = 1;
	return ERROR_OK;
}


/* Targets that correctly implement init+examine, i.e.
 * no communication with target during init:
 *
 * XScale
 */
int target_examine(void)
{
	int retval = ERROR_OK;
	target_t *target = all_targets;
	while (target)
	{
		if ((retval = target->type->examine(target))!=ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		target = target->next;
	}
	return retval;
}

static int target_write_memory_imp(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
{
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->write_memory_imp(target, address, size, count, buffer);
}

static int target_read_memory_imp(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32 count, u8 *buffer)
{
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->read_memory_imp(target, address, size, count, buffer);
}

static int target_soft_reset_halt_imp(struct target_s *target)
{
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->soft_reset_halt_imp(target);
}

static int target_run_algorithm_imp(struct target_s *target, int num_mem_params, mem_param_t *mem_params, int num_reg_params, reg_param_t *reg_param, u32 entry_point, u32 exit_point, int timeout_ms, void *arch_info)
{
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}
	return target->type->run_algorithm_imp(target, num_mem_params, mem_params, num_reg_params, reg_param, entry_point, exit_point, timeout_ms, arch_info);
}

int target_init(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
	target_t *target = all_targets;

	while (target)
	{
		target->type->examined = 0;
		if (target->type->examine == NULL)
		{
			target->type->examine = default_examine;
		}

		if (target->type->init_target(cmd_ctx, target) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("target '%s' init failed", target->type->name);
			exit(-1);
		}

		/* Set up default functions if none are provided by target */
		if (target->type->virt2phys == NULL)
		{
			target->type->virt2phys = default_virt2phys;
		}
		target->type->virt2phys = default_virt2phys;
		/* a non-invasive way(in terms of patches) to add some code that
		 * runs before the type->write/read_memory implementation
		 */
		target->type->write_memory_imp = target->type->write_memory;
		target->type->write_memory = target_write_memory_imp;
		target->type->read_memory_imp = target->type->read_memory;
		target->type->read_memory = target_read_memory_imp;
		target->type->soft_reset_halt_imp = target->type->soft_reset_halt;
		target->type->soft_reset_halt = target_soft_reset_halt_imp;
		target->type->run_algorithm_imp = target->type->run_algorithm;
		target->type->run_algorithm = target_run_algorithm_imp;


		if (target->type->mmu == NULL)
		{
			target->type->mmu = default_mmu;
		}
		target = target->next;
	}

	if (all_targets)
	{
		target_register_user_commands(cmd_ctx);
		target_register_timer_callback(handle_target, 100, 1, NULL);
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_register_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
{
	target_event_callback_t **callbacks_p = &target_event_callbacks;

	if (callback == NULL)
	{
		return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
	}

	if (*callbacks_p)
	{
		while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
			callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
		callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
	}

	(*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(target_event_callback_t));
	(*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
	(*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
	(*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_register_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), int time_ms, int periodic, void *priv)
{
	target_timer_callback_t **callbacks_p = &target_timer_callbacks;
	struct timeval now;

	if (callback == NULL)
	{
		return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
	}

	if (*callbacks_p)
	{
		while ((*callbacks_p)->next)
			callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
		callbacks_p = &((*callbacks_p)->next);
	}

	(*callbacks_p) = malloc(sizeof(target_timer_callback_t));
	(*callbacks_p)->callback = callback;
	(*callbacks_p)->periodic = periodic;
	(*callbacks_p)->time_ms = time_ms;

	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
	(*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec = now.tv_usec + (time_ms % 1000) * 1000;
	time_ms -= (time_ms % 1000);
	(*callbacks_p)->when.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + (time_ms / 1000);
	if ((*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec > 1000000)
	{
		(*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec = (*callbacks_p)->when.tv_usec - 1000000;
		(*callbacks_p)->when.tv_sec += 1;
	}

	(*callbacks_p)->priv = priv;
	(*callbacks_p)->next = NULL;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_unregister_event_callback(int (*callback)(struct target_s *target, enum target_event event, void *priv), void *priv)
{
	target_event_callback_t **p = &target_event_callbacks;
	target_event_callback_t *c = target_event_callbacks;

	if (callback == NULL)
	{
		return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
	}

	while (c)
	{
		target_event_callback_t *next = c->next;
		if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv))
		{
			*p = next;
			free(c);
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
		else
			p = &(c->next);
		c = next;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_unregister_timer_callback(int (*callback)(void *priv), void *priv)
{
	target_timer_callback_t **p = &target_timer_callbacks;
	target_timer_callback_t *c = target_timer_callbacks;

	if (callback == NULL)
	{
		return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
	}

	while (c)
	{
		target_timer_callback_t *next = c->next;
		if ((c->callback == callback) && (c->priv == priv))
		{
			*p = next;
			free(c);
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
		else
			p = &(c->next);
		c = next;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_call_event_callbacks(target_t *target, enum target_event event)
{
	target_event_callback_t *callback = target_event_callbacks;
	target_event_callback_t *next_callback;

	LOG_DEBUG("target event %i (%s)",
			  event,
			  Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_event, event )->name );

	target_handle_event( target, event );

	while (callback)
	{
		next_callback = callback->next;
		callback->callback(target, event, callback->priv);
		callback = next_callback;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(int checktime)
{
	target_timer_callback_t *callback = target_timer_callbacks;
	target_timer_callback_t *next_callback;
	struct timeval now;

	keep_alive();

	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);

	while (callback)
	{
		next_callback = callback->next;

		if ((!checktime&&callback->periodic)||
				(((now.tv_sec >= callback->when.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= callback->when.tv_usec))
						|| (now.tv_sec > callback->when.tv_sec)))
		{
			if(callback->callback != NULL)
			{
				callback->callback(callback->priv);
				if (callback->periodic)
				{
					int time_ms = callback->time_ms;
					callback->when.tv_usec = now.tv_usec + (time_ms % 1000) * 1000;
					time_ms -= (time_ms % 1000);
					callback->when.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + time_ms / 1000;
					if (callback->when.tv_usec > 1000000)
					{
						callback->when.tv_usec = callback->when.tv_usec - 1000000;
						callback->when.tv_sec += 1;
					}
				}
				else
					target_unregister_timer_callback(callback->callback, callback->priv);
			}
		}

		callback = next_callback;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_call_timer_callbacks(void)
{
	return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(1);
}

/* invoke periodic callbacks immediately */
int target_call_timer_callbacks_now(void)
{
	return target_call_timer_callbacks_check_time(0);
}

int target_alloc_working_area(struct target_s *target, u32 size, working_area_t **area)
{
	working_area_t *c = target->working_areas;
	working_area_t *new_wa = NULL;

	/* Reevaluate working area address based on MMU state*/
	if (target->working_areas == NULL)
	{
		int retval;
		int enabled;
		retval = target->type->mmu(target, &enabled);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		{
			return retval;
		}
		if (enabled)
		{
			target->working_area = target->working_area_virt;
		}
		else
		{
			target->working_area = target->working_area_phys;
		}
	}

	/* only allocate multiples of 4 byte */
	if (size % 4)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("BUG: code tried to allocate unaligned number of bytes, padding");
		size = CEIL(size, 4);
	}

	/* see if there's already a matching working area */
	while (c)
	{
		if ((c->free) && (c->size == size))
		{
			new_wa = c;
			break;
		}
		c = c->next;
	}

	/* if not, allocate a new one */
	if (!new_wa)
	{
		working_area_t **p = &target->working_areas;
		u32 first_free = target->working_area;
		u32 free_size = target->working_area_size;

		LOG_DEBUG("allocating new working area");

		c = target->working_areas;
		while (c)
		{
			first_free += c->size;
			free_size -= c->size;
			p = &c->next;
			c = c->next;
		}

		if (free_size < size)
		{
			LOG_WARNING("not enough working area available(requested %d, free %d)", size, free_size);
			return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
		}

		new_wa = malloc(sizeof(working_area_t));
		new_wa->next = NULL;
		new_wa->size = size;
		new_wa->address = first_free;

		if (target->backup_working_area)
		{
			new_wa->backup = malloc(new_wa->size);
			target->type->read_memory(target, new_wa->address, 4, new_wa->size / 4, new_wa->backup);
		}
		else
		{
			new_wa->backup = NULL;
		}

		/* put new entry in list */
		*p = new_wa;
	}

	/* mark as used, and return the new (reused) area */
	new_wa->free = 0;
	*area = new_wa;

	/* user pointer */
	new_wa->user = area;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_free_working_area_restore(struct target_s *target, working_area_t *area, int restore)
{
	if (area->free)
		return ERROR_OK;

	if (restore&&target->backup_working_area)
		target->type->write_memory(target, area->address, 4, area->size / 4, area->backup);

	area->free = 1;

	/* mark user pointer invalid */
	*area->user = NULL;
	area->user = NULL;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_free_working_area(struct target_s *target, working_area_t *area)
{
	return target_free_working_area_restore(target, area, 1);
}

int target_free_all_working_areas_restore(struct target_s *target, int restore)
{
	working_area_t *c = target->working_areas;

	while (c)
	{
		working_area_t *next = c->next;
		target_free_working_area_restore(target, c, restore);

		if (c->backup)
			free(c->backup);

		free(c);

		c = next;
	}

	target->working_areas = NULL;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_free_all_working_areas(struct target_s *target)
{
	return target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 1);
}

int target_register_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{

	register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "targets", handle_targets_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
	register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "working_area", handle_working_area_command, COMMAND_ANY, "working_area <target#> <address> <size> <'backup'|'nobackup'> [virtual address]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "virt2phys", handle_virt2phys_command, COMMAND_ANY, "virt2phys <virtual address>");
	register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "profile", handle_profile_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "PRELIMINARY! - profile <seconds> <gmon.out>");

	register_jim(cmd_ctx, "target", jim_target, "configure target" );


	/* script procedures */
	register_jim(cmd_ctx, "ocd_mem2array", jim_mem2array, "read memory and return as a TCL array for script processing");
	register_jim(cmd_ctx, "ocd_array2mem", jim_array2mem, "convert a TCL array to memory locations and write the values");
	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_arch_state(struct target_s *target)
{
	int retval;
	if (target==NULL)
	{
		LOG_USER("No target has been configured");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	LOG_USER("target state: %s",
		 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state,target->state)->name);

	if (target->state!=TARGET_HALTED)
		return ERROR_OK;

	retval=target->type->arch_state(target);
	return retval;
}

/* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
 * possible
 */
int target_write_buffer(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u8 *buffer)
{
	int retval;
	LOG_DEBUG("writing buffer of %i byte at 0x%8.8x", size, address);

	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if ((address + size - 1) < address)
	{
		/* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc*/
		LOG_ERROR("address+size wrapped(0x%08x, 0x%08x)", address, size);
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if (((address % 2) == 0) && (size == 2))
	{
		return target->type->write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, buffer);
	}

	/* handle unaligned head bytes */
	if (address % 4)
	{
		int unaligned = 4 - (address % 4);

		if (unaligned > size)
			unaligned = size;

		if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 1, unaligned, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		buffer += unaligned;
		address += unaligned;
		size -= unaligned;
	}

	/* handle aligned words */
	if (size >= 4)
	{
		int aligned = size - (size % 4);

		/* use bulk writes above a certain limit. This may have to be changed */
		if (aligned > 128)
		{
			if ((retval = target->type->bulk_write_memory(target, address, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
				return retval;
		}
		else
		{
			if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 4, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
				return retval;
		}

		buffer += aligned;
		address += aligned;
		size -= aligned;
	}

	/* handle tail writes of less than 4 bytes */
	if (size > 0)
	{
		if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 1, size, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}


/* Single aligned words are guaranteed to use 16 or 32 bit access
 * mode respectively, otherwise data is handled as quickly as
 * possible
 */
int target_read_buffer(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u8 *buffer)
{
	int retval;
	LOG_DEBUG("reading buffer of %i byte at 0x%8.8x", size, address);

	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if ((address + size - 1) < address)
	{
		/* GDB can request this when e.g. PC is 0xfffffffc*/
		LOG_ERROR("address+size wrapped(0x%08x, 0x%08x)", address, size);
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if (((address % 2) == 0) && (size == 2))
	{
		return target->type->read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, buffer);
	}

	/* handle unaligned head bytes */
	if (address % 4)
	{
		int unaligned = 4 - (address % 4);

		if (unaligned > size)
			unaligned = size;

		if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, unaligned, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		buffer += unaligned;
		address += unaligned;
		size -= unaligned;
	}

	/* handle aligned words */
	if (size >= 4)
	{
		int aligned = size - (size % 4);

		if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, aligned / 4, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		buffer += aligned;
		address += aligned;
		size -= aligned;
	}

	/* handle tail writes of less than 4 bytes */
	if (size > 0)
	{
		if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, size, buffer)) != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int target_checksum_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32* crc)
{
	u8 *buffer;
	int retval;
	int i;
	u32 checksum = 0;
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if ((retval = target->type->checksum_memory(target, address,
		size, &checksum)) == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
	{
		buffer = malloc(size);
		if (buffer == NULL)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", size);
			return ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENTS;
		}
		retval = target_read_buffer(target, address, size, buffer);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		{
			free(buffer);
			return retval;
		}

		/* convert to target endianess */
		for (i = 0; i < (size/sizeof(u32)); i++)
		{
			u32 target_data;
			target_data = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(u32)]);
			target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*sizeof(u32)], target_data);
		}

		retval = image_calculate_checksum( buffer, size, &checksum );
		free(buffer);
	}

	*crc = checksum;

	return retval;
}

int target_blank_check_memory(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 size, u32* blank)
{
	int retval;
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if (target->type->blank_check_memory == 0)
		return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;

	retval = target->type->blank_check_memory(target, address, size, blank);

	return retval;
}

int target_read_u32(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 *value)
{
	u8 value_buf[4];
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf);

	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		*value = target_buffer_get_u32(target, value_buf);
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, *value);
	}
	else
	{
		*value = 0x0;
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_read_u16(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u16 *value)
{
	u8 value_buf[2];
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf);

	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		*value = target_buffer_get_u16(target, value_buf);
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%4.4x", address, *value);
	}
	else
	{
		*value = 0x0;
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_read_u8(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u8 *value)
{
	int retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, value);
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%2.2x", address, *value);
	}
	else
	{
		*value = 0x0;
		LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x failed", address);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_write_u32(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u32 value)
{
	int retval;
	u8 value_buf[4];
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, value);

	target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
	if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 4, 1, value_buf)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_write_u16(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u16 value)
{
	int retval;
	u8 value_buf[2];
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%8.8x", address, value);

	target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
	if ((retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address, 2, 1, value_buf)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_write_u8(struct target_s *target, u32 address, u8 value)
{
	int retval;
	if (!target->type->examined)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not examined yet");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	LOG_DEBUG("address: 0x%8.8x, value: 0x%2.2x", address, value);

	if ((retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 1, 1, &value)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_DEBUG("failed: %i", retval);
	}

	return retval;
}

int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
{
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "reg", handle_reg_command, COMMAND_EXEC, NULL);
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "poll", handle_poll_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "poll target state");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "wait_halt", handle_wait_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "wait for target halt [time (s)]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "halt", handle_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "halt target");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "resume", handle_resume_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "resume target [addr]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "step", handle_step_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "step one instruction from current PC or [addr]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "NEWreset", handle_NEWreset_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "reset target [run|halt|init] - default is run");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "reset", handle_reset_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "OLDreset target [run|halt|init] - default is run");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "soft_reset_halt", handle_soft_reset_halt_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "halt the target and do a soft reset");

	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mdw", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory words <addr> [count]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mdh", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory half-words <addr> [count]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mdb", handle_md_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "display memory bytes <addr> [count]");

	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mww", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory word <addr> <value> [count]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mwh", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory half-word <addr> <value> [count]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "mwb", handle_mw_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "write memory byte <addr> <value> [count]");

	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "bp", handle_bp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set breakpoint <address> <length> [hw]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "rbp", handle_rbp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove breakpoint <adress>");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "wp", handle_wp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set watchpoint <address> <length> <r/w/a> [value] [mask]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "rwp", handle_rwp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove watchpoint <adress>");

	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf'|'s19'] [min_address] [max_length]");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "dump_image", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump_image <file> <address> <size>");
	register_command(cmd_ctx,  NULL, "verify_image", handle_verify_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "verify_image <file> [offset] [type]");

	target_request_register_commands(cmd_ctx);
	trace_register_commands(cmd_ctx);

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_targets_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	char *cp;
	target_t *target = all_targets;

	if (argc == 1)
	{
		/* try as tcltarget name */
		for( target = all_targets ; target ; target++ ){
		  if( target->cmd_name ){
			if( 0 == strcmp( args[0], target->cmd_name ) ){
				/* MATCH */
				goto Match;
			}
		  }
		}
		/* no match, try as number */

		int num = strtoul(args[0], &cp, 0 );
		if( *cp != 0 ){
			/* then it was not a number */
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "Target: %s unknown, try one of:\n", args[0] );
			goto DumpTargets;
		}

		target = get_target_by_num( num );
		if( target == NULL ){
			command_print(cmd_ctx,"Target: %s is unknown, try one of:\n", args[0] );
			goto DumpTargets;
		}
	Match:
		cmd_ctx->current_target = target->target_number;
		return ERROR_OK;
	}
 DumpTargets:

	command_print(cmd_ctx, "    CmdName    Type       Endian     ChainPos State     ");
	command_print(cmd_ctx, "--  ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ----------");
	while (target)
	{
		/* XX: abcdefghij abcdefghij abcdefghij abcdefghij */
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "%2d: %-10s %-10s %-10s %8d %s",
					  target->target_number,
					  target->cmd_name,
					  target->type->name,
					  Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_endian, target->endianness )->name,
					  target->chain_position,
					  Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_state, target->state )->name );
		target = target->next;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}



int handle_working_area_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = NULL;

	if ((argc < 4) || (argc > 5))
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	target = get_target_by_num(strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
	if (!target)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}
	target_free_all_working_areas(target);

	target->working_area_phys = target->working_area_virt = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
	if (argc == 5)
	{
		target->working_area_virt = strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0);
	}
	target->working_area_size = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);

	if (strcmp(args[3], "backup") == 0)
	{
		target->backup_working_area = 1;
	}
	else if (strcmp(args[3], "nobackup") == 0)
	{
		target->backup_working_area = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		LOG_ERROR("unrecognized <backup|nobackup> argument (%s)", args[3]);
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}


/* process target state changes */
int handle_target(void *priv)
{
	target_t *target = all_targets;

	while (target)
	{
		if (target_continous_poll)
		{
			/* polling may fail silently until the target has been examined */
			target_poll(target);
		}

		target = target->next;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_reg_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target;
	reg_t *reg = NULL;
	int count = 0;
	char *value;

	LOG_DEBUG("-");

	target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	/* list all available registers for the current target */
	if (argc == 0)
	{
		reg_cache_t *cache = target->reg_cache;

		count = 0;
		while(cache)
		{
			int i;
			for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++)
			{
				value = buf_to_str(cache->reg_list[i].value, cache->reg_list[i].size, 16);
				command_print(cmd_ctx, "(%i) %s (/%i): 0x%s (dirty: %i, valid: %i)", count++, cache->reg_list[i].name, cache->reg_list[i].size, value, cache->reg_list[i].dirty, cache->reg_list[i].valid);
				free(value);
			}
			cache = cache->next;
		}

		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	/* access a single register by its ordinal number */
	if ((args[0][0] >= '0') && (args[0][0] <= '9'))
	{
		int num = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
		reg_cache_t *cache = target->reg_cache;

		count = 0;
		while(cache)
		{
			int i;
			for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++)
			{
				if (count++ == num)
				{
					reg = &cache->reg_list[i];
					break;
				}
			}
			if (reg)
				break;
			cache = cache->next;
		}

		if (!reg)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "%i is out of bounds, the current target has only %i registers (0 - %i)", num, count, count - 1);
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
	} else /* access a single register by its name */
	{
		reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, args[0], 1);

		if (!reg)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "register %s not found in current target", args[0]);
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
	}

	/* display a register */
	if ((argc == 1) || ((argc == 2) && !((args[1][0] >= '0') && (args[1][0] <= '9'))))
	{
		if ((argc == 2) && (strcmp(args[1], "force") == 0))
			reg->valid = 0;

		if (reg->valid == 0)
		{
			reg_arch_type_t *arch_type = register_get_arch_type(reg->arch_type);
			if (arch_type == NULL)
			{
				LOG_ERROR("BUG: encountered unregistered arch type");
				return ERROR_OK;
			}
			arch_type->get(reg);
		}
		value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, reg->size, value);
		free(value);
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	/* set register value */
	if (argc == 2)
	{
		u8 *buf = malloc(CEIL(reg->size, 8));
		str_to_buf(args[1], strlen(args[1]), buf, reg->size, 0);

		reg_arch_type_t *arch_type = register_get_arch_type(reg->arch_type);
		if (arch_type == NULL)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("BUG: encountered unregistered arch type");
			return ERROR_OK;
		}

		arch_type->set(reg, buf);

		value = buf_to_str(reg->value, reg->size, 16);
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "%s (/%i): 0x%s", reg->name, reg->size, value);
		free(value);

		free(buf);

		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: reg <#|name> [value]");

	return ERROR_OK;
}


int handle_poll_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc == 0)
	{
		target_poll(target);
		target_arch_state(target);
	}
	else
	{
		if (strcmp(args[0], "on") == 0)
		{
			target_continous_poll = 1;
		}
		else if (strcmp(args[0], "off") == 0)
		{
			target_continous_poll = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "arg is \"on\" or \"off\"");
		}
	}


	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_wait_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int ms = 5000;

	if (argc > 0)
	{
		char *end;

		ms = strtoul(args[0], &end, 0) * 1000;
		if (*end)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: %s [seconds]", cmd);
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
	}
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	return target_wait_state(target, TARGET_HALTED, ms);
}

int target_wait_state(target_t *target, enum target_state state, int ms)
{
	int retval;
	struct timeval timeout, now;
	int once=1;
	gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
	timeval_add_time(&timeout, 0, ms * 1000);

	for (;;)
	{
		if ((retval=target_poll(target))!=ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		keep_alive();
		if (target->state == state)
		{
			break;
		}
		if (once)
		{
			once=0;
			LOG_DEBUG("waiting for target %s...",
			      Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state,state)->name);
		}

		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
		if ((now.tv_sec > timeout.tv_sec) || ((now.tv_sec == timeout.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= timeout.tv_usec)))
		{
			LOG_ERROR("timed out while waiting for target %s",
			      Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state,state)->name);
			return ERROR_FAIL;
		}
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int retval;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	LOG_DEBUG("-");

	if ((retval = target_halt(target)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		return retval;
	}

	return handle_wait_halt_command(cmd_ctx, cmd, args, argc);
}

int handle_soft_reset_halt_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	LOG_USER("requesting target halt and executing a soft reset");

	target->type->soft_reset_halt(target);

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_reset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	const Jim_Nvp *n;
	enum target_reset_mode reset_mode = RESET_RUN;

	if (argc >= 1)
	{
		n = Jim_Nvp_name2value_simple( nvp_reset_modes, args[0] );
		if( (n->name == NULL) || (n->value == RESET_UNKNOWN) ){
			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
		}
		reset_mode = n->value;
	}

	/* reset *all* targets */
	return target_process_reset(cmd_ctx, reset_mode);
}

int handle_NEWreset_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int x;
	char *cp;

	if (argc >= 1){
		x = strtol( args[0], &cp, 0 );
		if( *cp != 0 ){
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "Not numeric: %s\n", args[0] );
			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
		}
		USE_OLD_RESET = !!x;
	}
	command_print( cmd_ctx, "reset method: %d (%s)\n",
				   USE_OLD_RESET,
				   USE_OLD_RESET ? "old-method" : "new-method" );
	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_resume_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int retval;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	target_handle_event( target, TARGET_EVENT_OLD_pre_resume );

	if (argc == 0)
		retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 1, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, handle breakpoints, not debugging */
	else if (argc == 1)
		retval = target_resume(target, 0, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), 1, 0); /* addr = args[0], handle breakpoints, not debugging */
	else
	{
		retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	return retval;
}

int handle_step_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	LOG_DEBUG("-");

	if (argc == 0)
		target->type->step(target, 1, 0, 1); /* current pc, addr = 0, handle breakpoints */

	if (argc == 1)
		target->type->step(target, 0, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), 1); /* addr = args[0], handle breakpoints */

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_md_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	const int line_bytecnt = 32;
	int count = 1;
	int size = 4;
	u32 address = 0;
	int line_modulo;
	int i;

	char output[128];
	int output_len;

	int retval;

	u8 *buffer;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc < 1)
		return ERROR_OK;

	if (argc == 2)
		count = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);

	address = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);


	switch (cmd[2])
	{
		case 'w':
			size = 4; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 4;
			break;
		case 'h':
			size = 2; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 2;
			break;
		case 'b':
			size = 1; line_modulo = line_bytecnt / 1;
			break;
		default:
			return ERROR_OK;
	}

	buffer = calloc(count, size);
	retval  = target->type->read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		output_len = 0;

		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
		{
			if (i%line_modulo == 0)
				output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "0x%8.8x: ", address + (i*size));

			switch (size)
			{
				case 4:
					output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%8.8x ", target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*4]));
					break;
				case 2:
					output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%4.4x ", target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*2]));
					break;
				case 1:
					output_len += snprintf(output + output_len, 128 - output_len, "%2.2x ", buffer[i*1]);
					break;
			}

			if ((i%line_modulo == line_modulo-1) || (i == count - 1))
			{
				command_print(cmd_ctx, output);
				output_len = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	free(buffer);

	return retval;
}

int handle_mw_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	u32 address = 0;
	u32 value = 0;
	int count = 1;
	int i;
	int wordsize;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
	u8 value_buf[4];

	 if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3))
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;

	address = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);
	value = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
	if (argc == 3)
		count = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);

	switch (cmd[2])
	{
		case 'w':
			wordsize = 4;
			target_buffer_set_u32(target, value_buf, value);
			break;
		case 'h':
			wordsize = 2;
			target_buffer_set_u16(target, value_buf, value);
			break;
		case 'b':
			wordsize = 1;
			value_buf[0] = value;
			break;
		default:
			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}
	for (i=0; i<count; i++)
	{
		int retval;
		switch (wordsize)
		{
			case 4:
				retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 4, 1, value_buf);
				break;
			case 2:
				retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 2, 1, value_buf);
				break;
			case 1:
				retval = target->type->write_memory(target, address + i*wordsize, 1, 1, value_buf);
			break;
			default:
			return ERROR_OK;
		}
		if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
		{
			return retval;
		}
	}

	return ERROR_OK;

}

int handle_load_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	u8 *buffer;
	u32 buf_cnt;
	u32 image_size;
	u32 min_address=0;
	u32 max_address=0xffffffff;
	int i;
	int retval;

	image_t image;

	duration_t duration;
	char *duration_text;

	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if ((argc < 1)||(argc > 5))
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	/* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
	if (argc >= 2)
	{
		image.base_address_set = 1;
		image.base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
	}
	else
	{
		image.base_address_set = 0;
	}


	image.start_address_set = 0;

	if (argc>=4)
	{
		min_address=strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
	}
	if (argc>=5)
	{
		max_address=strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0)+min_address;
	}

	if (min_address>max_address)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}


	duration_start_measure(&duration);

	if (image_open(&image, args[0], (argc >= 3) ? args[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	image_size = 0x0;
	retval = ERROR_OK;
	for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++)
	{
		buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
		if (buffer == NULL)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", image.sections[i].size);
			break;
		}

		if ((retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			free(buffer);
			break;
		}

		u32 offset=0;
		u32 length=buf_cnt;


		/* DANGER!!! beware of unsigned comparision here!!! */

		if ((image.sections[i].base_address+buf_cnt>=min_address)&&
				(image.sections[i].base_address<max_address))
		{
			if (image.sections[i].base_address<min_address)
			{
				/* clip addresses below */
				offset+=min_address-image.sections[i].base_address;
				length-=offset;
			}

			if (image.sections[i].base_address+buf_cnt>max_address)
			{
				length-=(image.sections[i].base_address+buf_cnt)-max_address;
			}

			if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, image.sections[i].base_address+offset, length, buffer+offset)) != ERROR_OK)
			{
				free(buffer);
				break;
			}
			image_size += length;
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "%u byte written at address 0x%8.8x", length, image.sections[i].base_address+offset);
		}

		free(buffer);
	}

	duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
	if (retval==ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "downloaded %u byte in %s", image_size, duration_text);
	}
	free(duration_text);

	image_close(&image);

	return retval;

}

int handle_dump_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	fileio_t fileio;

	u32 address;
	u32 size;
	u8 buffer[560];
	int retval=ERROR_OK;

	duration_t duration;
	char *duration_text;

	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc != 3)
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: dump_image <filename> <address> <size>");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
	size = strtoul(args[2], NULL, 0);

	if ((address & 3) || (size & 3))
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "only 32-bit aligned address and size are supported");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	if (fileio_open(&fileio, args[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	duration_start_measure(&duration);

	while (size > 0)
	{
		u32 size_written;
		u32 this_run_size = (size > 560) ? 560 : size;

		retval = target->type->read_memory(target, address, 4, this_run_size / 4, buffer);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		{
			break;
		}

		retval = fileio_write(&fileio, this_run_size, buffer, &size_written);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		{
			break;
		}

		size -= this_run_size;
		address += this_run_size;
	}

	fileio_close(&fileio);

	duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
	if (retval==ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "dumped %"PRIi64" byte in %s", fileio.size, duration_text);
	}
	free(duration_text);

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_verify_image_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	u8 *buffer;
	u32 buf_cnt;
	u32 image_size;
	int i;
	int retval;
	u32 checksum = 0;
	u32 mem_checksum = 0;

	image_t image;

	duration_t duration;
	char *duration_text;

	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc < 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	if (!target)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("no target selected");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	duration_start_measure(&duration);

	if (argc >= 2)
	{
		image.base_address_set = 1;
		image.base_address = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);
	}
	else
	{
		image.base_address_set = 0;
		image.base_address = 0x0;
	}

	image.start_address_set = 0;

	if ((retval=image_open(&image, args[0], (argc == 3) ? args[2] : NULL)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		return retval;
	}

	image_size = 0x0;
	retval=ERROR_OK;
	for (i = 0; i < image.num_sections; i++)
	{
		buffer = malloc(image.sections[i].size);
		if (buffer == NULL)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "error allocating buffer for section (%d bytes)", image.sections[i].size);
			break;
		}
		if ((retval = image_read_section(&image, i, 0x0, image.sections[i].size, buffer, &buf_cnt)) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			free(buffer);
			break;
		}

		/* calculate checksum of image */
		image_calculate_checksum( buffer, buf_cnt, &checksum );

		retval = target_checksum_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, buf_cnt, &mem_checksum);
		if( retval != ERROR_OK )
		{
			free(buffer);
			break;
		}

		if( checksum != mem_checksum )
		{
			/* failed crc checksum, fall back to a binary compare */
			u8 *data;

			command_print(cmd_ctx, "checksum mismatch - attempting binary compare");

			data = (u8*)malloc(buf_cnt);

			/* Can we use 32bit word accesses? */
			int size = 1;
			int count = buf_cnt;
			if ((count % 4) == 0)
			{
				size *= 4;
				count /= 4;
			}
			retval = target->type->read_memory(target, image.sections[i].base_address, size, count, data);
			if (retval == ERROR_OK)
			{
				int t;
				for (t = 0; t < buf_cnt; t++)
				{
					if (data[t] != buffer[t])
					{
						command_print(cmd_ctx, "Verify operation failed address 0x%08x. Was 0x%02x instead of 0x%02x\n", t + image.sections[i].base_address, data[t], buffer[t]);
						free(data);
						free(buffer);
						retval=ERROR_FAIL;
						goto done;
					}
				}
			}

			free(data);
		}

		free(buffer);
		image_size += buf_cnt;
	}
done:
	duration_stop_measure(&duration, &duration_text);
	if (retval==ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "verified %u bytes in %s", image_size, duration_text);
	}
	free(duration_text);

	image_close(&image);

	return retval;
}

int handle_bp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int retval;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc == 0)
	{
		breakpoint_t *breakpoint = target->breakpoints;

		while (breakpoint)
		{
			if (breakpoint->type == BKPT_SOFT)
			{
				char* buf = buf_to_str(breakpoint->orig_instr, breakpoint->length, 16);
				command_print(cmd_ctx, "0x%8.8x, 0x%x, %i, 0x%s", breakpoint->address, breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set, buf);
				free(buf);
			}
			else
			{
				command_print(cmd_ctx, "0x%8.8x, 0x%x, %i", breakpoint->address, breakpoint->length, breakpoint->set);
			}
			breakpoint = breakpoint->next;
		}
	}
	else if (argc >= 2)
	{
		int hw = BKPT_SOFT;
		u32 length = 0;

		length = strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0);

		if (argc >= 3)
			if (strcmp(args[2], "hw") == 0)
				hw = BKPT_HARD;

		if ((retval = breakpoint_add(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0), length, hw)) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoints");
		}
		else
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "breakpoint added at address 0x%8.8x", strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));
		}
	}
	else
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: bp <address> <length> ['hw']");
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_rbp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc > 0)
		breakpoint_remove(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_wp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
	int retval;

	if (argc == 0)
	{
		watchpoint_t *watchpoint = target->watchpoints;

		while (watchpoint)
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "address: 0x%8.8x, len: 0x%8.8x, r/w/a: %i, value: 0x%8.8x, mask: 0x%8.8x", watchpoint->address, watchpoint->length, watchpoint->rw, watchpoint->value, watchpoint->mask);
			watchpoint = watchpoint->next;
		}
	}
	else if (argc >= 2)
	{
		enum watchpoint_rw type = WPT_ACCESS;
		u32 data_value = 0x0;
		u32 data_mask = 0xffffffff;

		if (argc >= 3)
		{
			switch(args[2][0])
			{
				case 'r':
					type = WPT_READ;
					break;
				case 'w':
					type = WPT_WRITE;
					break;
				case 'a':
					type = WPT_ACCESS;
					break;
				default:
					command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: wp <address> <length> [r/w/a] [value] [mask]");
					return ERROR_OK;
			}
		}
		if (argc >= 4)
		{
			data_value = strtoul(args[3], NULL, 0);
		}
		if (argc >= 5)
		{
			data_mask = strtoul(args[4], NULL, 0);
		}

		if ((retval = watchpoint_add(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0),
				strtoul(args[1], NULL, 0), type, data_value, data_mask)) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("Failure setting breakpoints");
		}
	}
	else
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "usage: wp <address> <length> [r/w/a] [value] [mask]");
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_rwp_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);

	if (argc > 0)
		watchpoint_remove(target, strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0));

	return ERROR_OK;
}

int handle_virt2phys_command(command_context_t *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	int retval;
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
	u32 va;
	u32 pa;

	if (argc != 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}
	va = strtoul(args[0], NULL, 0);

	retval = target->type->virt2phys(target, va, &pa);
	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(cmd_ctx, "Physical address 0x%08x", pa);
	}
	else
	{
		/* lower levels will have logged a detailed error which is
		 * forwarded to telnet/GDB session.
		 */
	}
	return retval;
}
static void writeLong(FILE *f, int l)
{
	int i;
	for (i=0; i<4; i++)
	{
		char c=(l>>(i*8))&0xff;
		fwrite(&c, 1, 1, f);
	}

}
static void writeString(FILE *f, char *s)
{
	fwrite(s, 1, strlen(s), f);
}



// Dump a gmon.out histogram file.
static void writeGmon(u32 *samples, int sampleNum, char *filename)
{
	int i;
	FILE *f=fopen(filename, "w");
	if (f==NULL)
		return;
	fwrite("gmon", 1, 4, f);
	writeLong(f, 0x00000001); // Version
	writeLong(f, 0); // padding
	writeLong(f, 0); // padding
	writeLong(f, 0); // padding

	fwrite("", 1, 1, f);  // GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST

	// figure out bucket size
	u32 min=samples[0];
	u32 max=samples[0];
	for (i=0; i<sampleNum; i++)
	{
		if (min>samples[i])
		{
			min=samples[i];
		}
		if (max<samples[i])
		{
			max=samples[i];
		}
	}

	int addressSpace=(max-min+1);

	static int const maxBuckets=256*1024; // maximum buckets.
	int length=addressSpace;
	if (length > maxBuckets)
	{
		length=maxBuckets;
	}
	int *buckets=malloc(sizeof(int)*length);
	if (buckets==NULL)
	{
		fclose(f);
		return;
	}
	memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int)*length);
	for (i=0; i<sampleNum;i++)
	{
		u32 address=samples[i];
		long long a=address-min;
		long long b=length-1;
		long long c=addressSpace-1;
		int index=(a*b)/c; // danger!!!! int32 overflows
		buckets[index]++;
	}

	//			   append binary memory gmon.out &profile_hist_hdr ((char*)&profile_hist_hdr + sizeof(struct gmon_hist_hdr))
	writeLong(f, min); 					// low_pc
	writeLong(f, max);		// high_pc
	writeLong(f, length);		// # of samples
	writeLong(f, 64000000); 			// 64MHz
	writeString(f, "seconds");
	for (i=0; i<(15-strlen("seconds")); i++)
	{
		fwrite("", 1, 1, f);  // padding
	}
	writeString(f, "s");

//			   append binary memory gmon.out profile_hist_data (profile_hist_data + profile_hist_hdr.hist_size)

	char *data=malloc(2*length);
	if (data!=NULL)
	{
		for (i=0; i<length;i++)
		{
			int val;
			val=buckets[i];
			if (val>65535)
			{
				val=65535;
			}
			data[i*2]=val&0xff;
			data[i*2+1]=(val>>8)&0xff;
		}
		free(buckets);
		fwrite(data, 1, length*2, f);
		free(data);
	} else
	{
		free(buckets);
	}

	fclose(f);
}

/* profiling samples the CPU PC as quickly as OpenOCD is able, which will be used as a random sampling of PC */
int handle_profile_command(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx, char *cmd, char **args, int argc)
{
	target_t *target = get_current_target(cmd_ctx);
	struct timeval timeout, now;

	gettimeofday(&timeout, NULL);
	if (argc!=2)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}
	char *end;
	timeval_add_time(&timeout, strtoul(args[0], &end, 0), 0);
	if (*end)
	{
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	command_print(cmd_ctx, "Starting profiling. Halting and resuming the target as often as we can...");

	static const int maxSample=10000;
	u32 *samples=malloc(sizeof(u32)*maxSample);
	if (samples==NULL)
		return ERROR_OK;

	int numSamples=0;
	int retval=ERROR_OK;
	// hopefully it is safe to cache! We want to stop/restart as quickly as possible.
	reg_t *reg = register_get_by_name(target->reg_cache, "pc", 1);

	for (;;)
	{
		target_poll(target);
		if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
		{
			u32 t=*((u32 *)reg->value);
			samples[numSamples++]=t;
			retval = target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
			target_poll(target);
			alive_sleep(10); // sleep 10ms, i.e. <100 samples/second.
		} else if (target->state == TARGET_RUNNING)
		{
			// We want to quickly sample the PC.
			target_halt(target);
		} else
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "Target not halted or running");
			retval=ERROR_OK;
			break;
		}
		if (retval!=ERROR_OK)
		{
			break;
		}

		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
		if ((numSamples>=maxSample) || ((now.tv_sec >= timeout.tv_sec) && (now.tv_usec >= timeout.tv_usec)))
		{
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "Profiling completed. %d samples.", numSamples);
			target_poll(target);
			if (target->state == TARGET_HALTED)
			{
				target_resume(target, 1, 0, 0, 0); /* current pc, addr = 0, do not handle breakpoints, not debugging */
			}
			target_poll(target);
			writeGmon(samples, numSamples, args[1]);
			command_print(cmd_ctx, "Wrote %s", args[1]);
			break;
		}
	}
	free(samples);

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int new_int_array_element(Jim_Interp * interp, const char *varname, int idx, u32 val)
{
	char *namebuf;
	Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
	int result;

	namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
	if (!namebuf)
		return JIM_ERR;

	nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
	valObjPtr = Jim_NewIntObj(interp, val);
	if (!nameObjPtr || !valObjPtr)
	{
		free(namebuf);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
	Jim_IncrRefCount(valObjPtr);
	result = Jim_SetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, valObjPtr);
	Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
	Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, valObjPtr);
	free(namebuf);
	/* printf("%s(%d) <= 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
	return result;
}

static int jim_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
	command_context_t *context;
	target_t *target;

	context = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "context");
	if (context == NULL)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("mem2array: no command context");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	target = get_current_target(context);
	if (target == NULL)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("mem2array: no current target");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	return 	target_mem2array(interp, target, argc,argv);
}

static int target_mem2array(Jim_Interp *interp, target_t *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
	long l;
	u32 width;
	u32 len;
	u32 addr;
	u32 count;
	u32 v;
	const char *varname;
	u8 buffer[4096];
	int  i, n, e, retval;

	/* argv[1] = name of array to receive the data
	 * argv[2] = desired width
	 * argv[3] = memory address
	 * argv[4] = count of times to read
	 */
	if (argc != 5) {
		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "varname width addr nelems");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	varname = Jim_GetString(argv[1], &len);
	/* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */

	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
	width = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}

	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
	addr = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}
	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[4], &l);
	len = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}
	switch (width) {
		case 8:
			width = 1;
			break;
		case 16:
			width = 2;
			break;
		case 32:
			width = 4;
			break;
		default:
			Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
			Jim_AppendStrings( interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL );
			return JIM_ERR;
	}
	if (len == 0) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: zero width read?", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	/* absurd transfer size? */
	if (len > 65536) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	if ((width == 1) ||
		((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
		((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
		/* all is well */
	} else {
		char buf[100];
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		sprintf(buf, "mem2array address: 0x%08x is not aligned for %d byte reads", addr, width);
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf , NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	/* Transfer loop */

	/* index counter */
	n = 0;
	/* assume ok */
	e = JIM_OK;
	while (len) {
		/* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */

		count = len; /* in objects.. */
		if (count > (sizeof(buffer)/width)) {
			count = (sizeof(buffer)/width);
		}

		retval = target->type->read_memory( target, addr, width, count, buffer );
		if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
			/* BOO !*/
			LOG_ERROR("mem2array: Read @ 0x%08x, w=%d, cnt=%d, failed", addr, width, count);
			Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
			Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "mem2array: cannot read memory", NULL);
			e = JIM_ERR;
			len = 0;
		} else {
			v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
			for (i = 0 ;i < count ;i++, n++) {
				switch (width) {
					case 4:
						v = target_buffer_get_u32(target, &buffer[i*width]);
						break;
					case 2:
						v = target_buffer_get_u16(target, &buffer[i*width]);
						break;
					case 1:
						v = buffer[i] & 0x0ff;
						break;
				}
				new_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, v);
			}
			len -= count;
		}
	}

	Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));

	return JIM_OK;
}

static int get_int_array_element(Jim_Interp * interp, const char *varname, int idx, u32 *val)
{
	char *namebuf;
	Jim_Obj *nameObjPtr, *valObjPtr;
	int result;
	long l;

	namebuf = alloc_printf("%s(%d)", varname, idx);
	if (!namebuf)
		return JIM_ERR;

	nameObjPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, namebuf, -1);
	if (!nameObjPtr)
	{
		free(namebuf);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	Jim_IncrRefCount(nameObjPtr);
	valObjPtr = Jim_GetVariable(interp, nameObjPtr, JIM_ERRMSG);
	Jim_DecrRefCount(interp, nameObjPtr);
	free(namebuf);
	if (valObjPtr == NULL)
		return JIM_ERR;

	result = Jim_GetLong(interp, valObjPtr, &l);
	/* printf("%s(%d) => 0%08x\n", varname, idx, val); */
	*val = l;
	return result;
}

static int jim_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
	command_context_t *context;
	target_t *target;

	context = Jim_GetAssocData(interp, "context");
	if (context == NULL){
		LOG_ERROR("array2mem: no command context");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	target = get_current_target(context);
	if (target == NULL){
		LOG_ERROR("array2mem: no current target");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	return target_array2mem( interp,target, argc, argv );
}


static int target_array2mem(Jim_Interp *interp, target_t *target, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv)
{
	long l;
	u32 width;
	u32 len;
	u32 addr;
	u32 count;
	u32 v;
	const char *varname;
	u8 buffer[4096];
	int  i, n, e, retval;

	/* argv[1] = name of array to get the data
	 * argv[2] = desired width
	 * argv[3] = memory address
	 * argv[4] = count to write
	 */
	if (argc != 5) {
		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "varname width addr nelems");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	varname = Jim_GetString(argv[1], &len);
	/* given "foo" get space for worse case "foo(%d)" .. add 20 */

	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &l);
	width = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}

	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[3], &l);
	addr = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}
	e = Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[4], &l);
	len = l;
	if (e != JIM_OK) {
		return e;
	}
	switch (width) {
		case 8:
			width = 1;
			break;
		case 16:
			width = 2;
			break;
		case 32:
			width = 4;
			break;
		default:
			Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
			Jim_AppendStrings( interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "Invalid width param, must be 8/16/32", NULL );
			return JIM_ERR;
	}
	if (len == 0) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: zero width read?", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	if ((addr + (len * width)) < addr) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: addr + len - wraps to zero?", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}
	/* absurd transfer size? */
	if (len > 65536) {
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: absurd > 64K item request", NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	if ((width == 1) ||
		((width == 2) && ((addr & 1) == 0)) ||
		((width == 4) && ((addr & 3) == 0))) {
		/* all is well */
	} else {
		char buf[100];
		Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
		sprintf(buf, "array2mem address: 0x%08x is not aligned for %d byte reads", addr, width);
		Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), buf , NULL);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}


	/* Transfer loop */

	/* index counter */
	n = 0;
	/* assume ok */
	e = JIM_OK;
	while (len) {
		/* Slurp... in buffer size chunks */

		count = len; /* in objects.. */
		if (count > (sizeof(buffer)/width)) {
			count = (sizeof(buffer)/width);
		}

		v = 0; /* shut up gcc */
		for (i = 0 ;i < count ;i++, n++) {
			get_int_array_element(interp, varname, n, &v);
			switch (width) {
			case 4:
				target_buffer_set_u32(target, &buffer[i*width], v);
				break;
			case 2:
				target_buffer_set_u16(target, &buffer[i*width], v);
				break;
			case 1:
				buffer[i] = v & 0x0ff;
				break;
			}
		}
		len -= count;

		retval = target->type->write_memory(target, addr, width, count, buffer);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
			/* BOO !*/
			LOG_ERROR("array2mem: Write @ 0x%08x, w=%d, cnt=%d, failed", addr, width, count);
			Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));
			Jim_AppendStrings(interp, Jim_GetResult(interp), "array2mem: cannot read memory", NULL);
			e = JIM_ERR;
			len = 0;
		}
	}

	Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewEmptyStringObj(interp));

	return JIM_OK;
}

void
target_all_handle_event( enum target_event e )
{
	target_t *target;


	LOG_DEBUG( "**all*targets: event: %d, %s",
		   e,
		   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_event, e )->name );

	target = all_targets;
	while (target){
		target_handle_event( target, e );
		target = target->next;
	}
}

void
target_handle_event( target_t *target, enum target_event e )
{
	target_event_action_t *teap;
	int done;

	teap = target->event_action;

	done = 0;
	while( teap ){
		if( teap->event == e ){
			done = 1;
			LOG_DEBUG( "target: (%d) %s (%s) event: %d (%s) action: %s\n",
					   target->target_number,
					   target->cmd_name,
					   target->type->name,
					   e,
					   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_event, e )->name,
					   Jim_GetString( teap->body, NULL ) );
			Jim_EvalObj( interp, teap->body );
		}
		teap = teap->next;
	}
	if( !done ){
		LOG_DEBUG( "event: %d %s - no action",
				   e,
				   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_event, e )->name );
	}
}

enum target_cfg_param {
	TCFG_TYPE,
	TCFG_EVENT,
	TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT,
	TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS,
	TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE,
	TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP,
	TCFG_ENDIAN,
	TCFG_VARIANT,
	TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION,
};


static Jim_Nvp nvp_config_opts[] = {
	{ .name = "-type",             .value = TCFG_TYPE },
	{ .name = "-event",            .value = TCFG_EVENT },
	{ .name = "-work-area-virt",   .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT },
	{ .name = "-work-area-phys",   .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS },
	{ .name = "-work-area-size",   .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE },
	{ .name = "-work-area-backup", .value = TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP },
	{ .name = "-endian" ,          .value = TCFG_ENDIAN },
	{ .name = "-variant",          .value = TCFG_VARIANT },
	{ .name = "-chain-position",   .value = TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION },

	{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 }
};


static int
target_configure( Jim_GetOptInfo *goi,
				  target_t *target )
{
	Jim_Nvp *n;
	Jim_Obj *o;
	jim_wide w;
	char *cp;
	int e;


	/* parse config or cget options ... */
	while( goi->argc > 0 ){
		Jim_SetEmptyResult( goi->interp );
		//Jim_GetOpt_Debug( goi );

		if( target->type->target_jim_configure ){
			/* target defines a configure function */
			/* target gets first dibs on parameters */
			e = (*(target->type->target_jim_configure))( target, goi );
			if( e == JIM_OK ){
				/* more? */
				continue;
			}
			if( e == JIM_ERR ){
				/* An error */
				return e;
			}
			/* otherwise we 'continue' below */
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( goi, nvp_config_opts, &n );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( goi, nvp_config_opts, 0 );
			return e;
		}
		switch( n->value ){
		case TCFG_TYPE:
			/* not setable */
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi->interp, "not setable: %s", n->name );
				return JIM_ERR;
			} else {
			no_params:
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "NO PARAMS");
					return JIM_ERR;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResultString( goi->interp, target->type->name, -1 );
			/* loop for more */
			break;
		case TCFG_EVENT:
			if( goi->argc == 0 ){
				Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ...");
				return JIM_ERR;
			}

			e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( goi, nvp_target_event, &n );
			if( e != JIM_OK ){
				Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( goi, nvp_target_event, 1 );
				return e;
			}

			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				if( goi->argc == 0 ){
					Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name? ?EVENT-BODY?");
					return JIM_ERR;
				}
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					Jim_WrongNumArgs(goi->interp, goi->argc, goi->argv, "-event ?event-name?");
					return JIM_ERR;
				}
			}


			{
				target_event_action_t *teap;

				teap = target->event_action;
				/* replace existing? */
				while( teap ){
					if( teap->event == n->value ){
						break;
					}
					teap = teap->next;
				}

				if( goi->isconfigure ){
					if( teap == NULL ){
						/* create new */
						teap = calloc( 1, sizeof(*teap) );
					}
					teap->event = n->value;
					Jim_GetOpt_Obj( goi, &o );
					if( teap->body ){
						Jim_DecrRefCount( interp, teap->body );
					}
					teap->body  = Jim_DuplicateObj( goi->interp, o );
					/*
					 * FIXME:
					 *     Tcl/TK - "tk events" have a nice feature.
					 *     See the "BIND" command.
					 *    We should support that here.
					 *     You can specify %X and %Y in the event code.
					 *     The idea is: %T - target name.
					 *     The idea is: %N - target number
					 *     The idea is: %E - event name.
					 */
					Jim_IncrRefCount( teap->body );

					/* add to head of event list */
					teap->next = target->event_action;
					target->event_action = teap;
					Jim_SetEmptyResult(goi->interp);
				} else {
					/* get */
					if( teap == NULL ){
						Jim_SetEmptyResult( goi->interp );
					} else {
						Jim_SetResult( goi->interp, Jim_DuplicateObj( goi->interp, teap->body ) );
					}
				}
			}
			/* loop for more */
			break;

		case TCFG_WORK_AREA_VIRT:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				target_free_all_working_areas(target);
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi, &w );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					return e;
				}
				target->working_area_virt = w;
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResult( interp, Jim_NewIntObj( goi->interp, target->working_area_virt ) );
			/* loop for more */
			break;

		case TCFG_WORK_AREA_PHYS:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				target_free_all_working_areas(target);
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi, &w );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					return e;
				}
				target->working_area_phys = w;
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResult( interp, Jim_NewIntObj( goi->interp, target->working_area_phys ) );
			/* loop for more */
			break;

		case TCFG_WORK_AREA_SIZE:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				target_free_all_working_areas(target);
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi, &w );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					return e;
				}
				target->working_area_size = w;
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResult( interp, Jim_NewIntObj( goi->interp, target->working_area_size ) );
			/* loop for more */
			break;

		case TCFG_WORK_AREA_BACKUP:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				target_free_all_working_areas(target);
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi, &w );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					return e;
				}
				/* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
				target->backup_working_area = (!!w);
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResult( interp, Jim_NewIntObj( goi->interp, target->working_area_size ) );
			/* loop for more e*/
			break;

		case TCFG_ENDIAN:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( goi, nvp_target_endian, &n );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( goi, nvp_target_endian, 1 );
					return e;
				}
				target->endianness = n->value;
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_endian, target->endianness );
			if( n->name == NULL ){
				target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
				n = Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_endian, target->endianness );
			}
			Jim_SetResultString( goi->interp, n->name, -1 );
			/* loop for more */
			break;

		case TCFG_VARIANT:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				if( goi->argc < 1 ){
					Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi->interp,
										   "%s ?STRING?",
										   n->name );
					return JIM_ERR;
				}
				if( target->variant ){
					free((void *)(target->variant));
				}
				e = Jim_GetOpt_String( goi, &cp, NULL );
				target->variant = strdup(cp);
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResultString( goi->interp, target->variant,-1 );
			/* loop for more */
			break;
		case TCFG_CHAIN_POSITION:
			if( goi->isconfigure ){
				target_free_all_working_areas(target);
				e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( goi, &w );
				if( e != JIM_OK ){
					return e;
				}
				/* make this exactly 1 or 0 */
				target->chain_position = w;
			} else {
				if( goi->argc != 0 ){
					goto no_params;
				}
			}
			Jim_SetResult( interp, Jim_NewIntObj( goi->interp, target->chain_position ) );
			/* loop for more e*/
			break;
		}
	} /* while( goi->argc ) */
		/* done - we return */
	return JIM_OK;
}


/** this is the 'tcl' handler for the target specific command */
static int
tcl_target_func( Jim_Interp *interp,
				 int argc,
				 Jim_Obj *const *argv )
{
	Jim_GetOptInfo goi;
	jim_wide a,b,c;
	int x,y,z;
	u8  target_buf[32];
	Jim_Nvp *n;
	target_t *target;
	struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx;
	int e;


	enum {
		TS_CMD_CONFIGURE,
		TS_CMD_CGET,

		TS_CMD_MWW, TS_CMD_MWH, TS_CMD_MWB,
		TS_CMD_MDW, TS_CMD_MDH, TS_CMD_MDB,
		TS_CMD_MRW, TS_CMD_MRH, TS_CMD_MRB,
		TS_CMD_MEM2ARRAY, TS_CMD_ARRAY2MEM,
		TS_CMD_EXAMINE,
		TS_CMD_POLL,
		TS_CMD_RESET,
		TS_CMD_HALT,
		TS_CMD_WAITSTATE,
		TS_CMD_EVENTLIST,
		TS_CMD_CURSTATE,
		TS_CMD_INVOKE_EVENT,
	};

	static const Jim_Nvp target_options[] = {
		{ .name = "configure", .value = TS_CMD_CONFIGURE },
		{ .name = "cget", .value = TS_CMD_CGET },
		{ .name = "mww", .value = TS_CMD_MWW },
		{ .name = "mwh", .value = TS_CMD_MWH },
		{ .name = "mwb", .value = TS_CMD_MWB },
		{ .name = "mdw", .value = TS_CMD_MDW },
		{ .name = "mdh", .value = TS_CMD_MDH },
		{ .name = "mdb", .value = TS_CMD_MDB },
		{ .name = "mem2array", .value = TS_CMD_MEM2ARRAY },
		{ .name = "array2mem", .value = TS_CMD_ARRAY2MEM },
		{ .name = "eventlist", .value = TS_CMD_EVENTLIST },
		{ .name = "curstate",  .value = TS_CMD_CURSTATE },

		{ .name = "arp_examine", .value = TS_CMD_EXAMINE },
		{ .name = "arp_poll", .value = TS_CMD_POLL },
		{ .name = "arp_reset", .value = TS_CMD_RESET },
		{ .name = "arp_halt", .value = TS_CMD_HALT },
		{ .name = "arp_waitstate", .value = TS_CMD_WAITSTATE },
		{ .name = "invoke-event", .value = TS_CMD_INVOKE_EVENT },

		{ .name = NULL, .value = -1 },
	};


	/* go past the "command" */
	Jim_GetOpt_Setup( &goi, interp, argc-1, argv+1 );

	target = Jim_CmdPrivData( goi.interp );
	cmd_ctx = Jim_GetAssocData(goi.interp, "context");

	/* commands here are in an NVP table */
	e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( &goi, target_options, &n );
	if( e != JIM_OK ){
		Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( &goi, target_options, 0 );
		return e;
	}
	// Assume blank result
	Jim_SetEmptyResult( goi.interp );

	switch( n->value ){
	case TS_CMD_CONFIGURE:
		if( goi.argc < 2 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv, "missing: -option VALUE ...");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		goi.isconfigure = 1;
		return target_configure( &goi, target );
	case TS_CMD_CGET:
		// some things take params
		if( goi.argc < 1 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 0, goi.argv, "missing: ?-option?");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		goi.isconfigure = 0;
		return target_configure( &goi, target );
		break;
	case TS_CMD_MWW:
	case TS_CMD_MWH:
	case TS_CMD_MWB:
		/* argv[0] = cmd
		 * argv[1] = address
		 * argv[2] = data
		 * argv[3] = optional count.
		 */

		if( (goi.argc == 3) || (goi.argc == 4) ){
			/* all is well */
		} else {
		mwx_error:
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp, "expected: %s ADDR DATA [COUNT]", n->name );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}

		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &a );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			goto mwx_error;
		}

		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &b );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			goto mwx_error;
		}
		if( goi.argc ){
			e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &c );
			if( e != JIM_OK ){
				goto mwx_error;
			}
		} else {
			c = 1;
		}

		switch( n->value ){
		case TS_CMD_MWW:
			target_buffer_set_u32( target, target_buf, b );
			b = 4;
			break;
		case TS_CMD_MWH:
			target_buffer_set_u16( target, target_buf, b );
			b = 2;
			break;
		case TS_CMD_MWB:
			target_buffer_set_u8( target, target_buf, b );
			b = 1;
			break;
		}
		for( x = 0 ; x < c ; x++ ){
			e = target->type->write_memory( target, a, b, 1, target_buf );
			if( e != ERROR_OK ){
				Jim_SetResult_sprintf( interp, "Error writing @ 0x%08x: %d\n", (int)(a), e );
				return JIM_ERR;
			}
			/* b = width */
			a = a + b;
		}
		return JIM_OK;
		break;

		/* display */
	case TS_CMD_MDW:
	case TS_CMD_MDH:
	case TS_CMD_MDB:
		/* argv[0] = command
		 * argv[1] = address
		 * argv[2] = optional count
		 */
		if( (goi.argc == 2) || (goi.argc == 3) ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp, "expected: %s ADDR [COUNT]", n->name );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &a );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		if( goi.argc ){
			e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &c );
			if( e != JIM_OK ){
				return JIM_ERR;
			}
		} else {
			c = 1;
		}
		b = 1; /* shut up gcc */
		switch( n->value ){
		case TS_CMD_MDW:
			b =  4;
			break;
		case TS_CMD_MDH:
			b = 2;
			break;
		case TS_CMD_MDB:
			b = 1;
			break;
		}

		/* convert to "bytes" */
		c = c * b;
		/* count is now in 'BYTES' */
		while( c > 0 ){
			y = c;
			if( y > 16 ){
				y = 16;
			}
			e = target->type->read_memory( target, a, b, y / b, target_buf );
			if( e != ERROR_OK ){
				Jim_SetResult_sprintf( interp, "error reading target @ 0x%08lx", (int)(a) );
				return JIM_ERR;
			}

			Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "0x%08x ", (int)(a) );
			switch( b ){
			case 4:
				for( x = 0 ; (x < 16) && (x < y) ; x += 4 ){
					z = target_buffer_get_u32( target, &(target_buf[ x * 4 ]) );
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "%08x ", (int)(z) );
				}
				for( ; (x < 16) ; x += 4 ){
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "         " );
				}
				break;
			case 2:
				for( x = 0 ; (x < 16) && (x < y) ; x += 2 ){
					z = target_buffer_get_u16( target, &(target_buf[ x * 2 ]) );
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "%04x ", (int)(z) );
				}
				for( ; (x < 16) ; x += 2 ){
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "     " );
				}
				break;
			case 1:
			default:
				for( x = 0 ; (x < 16) && (x < y) ; x += 1 ){
					z = target_buffer_get_u8( target, &(target_buf[ x * 4 ]) );
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "%02x ", (int)(z) );
				}
				for( ; (x < 16) ; x += 1 ){
					Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "   " );
				}
				break;
			}
			/* ascii-ify the bytes */
			for( x = 0 ; x < y ; x++ ){
				if( (target_buf[x] >= 0x20) &&
					(target_buf[x] <= 0x7e) ){
					/* good */
				} else {
					/* smack it */
					target_buf[x] = '.';
				}
			}
			/* space pad  */
			while( x < 16 ){
				target_buf[x] = ' ';
				x++;
			}
			/* terminate */
			target_buf[16] = 0;
			/* print - with a newline */
			Jim_fprintf( interp, interp->cookie_stdout, "%s\n", target_buf );
			/* NEXT... */
			c -= 16;
			a += 16;
		}
		return JIM_OK;
	case TS_CMD_MEM2ARRAY:
		return target_mem2array( goi.interp, target, goi.argc, goi.argv );
		break;
	case TS_CMD_ARRAY2MEM:
		return target_array2mem( goi.interp, target, goi.argc, goi.argv );
		break;
	case TS_CMD_EXAMINE:
		if( goi.argc ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 2, argv, "[no parameters]");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = target->type->examine( target );
		if( e != ERROR_OK ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( interp, "examine-fails: %d", e );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		return JIM_OK;
	case TS_CMD_POLL:
		if( goi.argc ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 2, argv, "[no parameters]");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		if( !(target->type->examined) ){
			e = ERROR_TARGET_NOT_EXAMINED;
		} else {
			e = target->type->poll( target );
		}
		if( e != ERROR_OK ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( interp, "poll-fails: %d", e );
			return JIM_ERR;
		} else {
			return JIM_OK;
		}
		break;
	case TS_CMD_RESET:
		if( goi.argc != 2 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( interp, 2, argv, "t|f|assert|deassert BOOL");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( &goi, nvp_assert, &n );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( &goi, nvp_assert, 1 );
			return e;
		}
		// the halt or not param
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &a);
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			return e;
		}
		// determine if we should halt or not.
		target->reset_halt = !!a;
		// When this happens - all workareas are invalid.
		target_free_all_working_areas_restore(target, 0);

		// do the assert
		if( n->value == NVP_ASSERT ){
			target->type->assert_reset( target );
		} else {
			target->type->deassert_reset( target );
		}
		return JIM_OK;
	case TS_CMD_HALT:
		if( goi.argc ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 0, argv, "halt [no parameters]");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		target->type->halt( target );
		return JIM_OK;
	case TS_CMD_WAITSTATE:
		// params:  <name>  statename timeoutmsecs
		if( goi.argc != 2 ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp, "%s STATENAME TIMEOUTMSECS", n->name );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( &goi, nvp_target_state, &n );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( &goi, nvp_target_state,1 );
			return e;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &a );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			return e;
		}
		e = target_wait_state( target, n->value, a );
		if( e != ERROR_OK ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp,
								   "target: %s wait %s fails (%d) %s",
								   target->cmd_name,
								   n->name,
					       e, target_strerror_safe(e) );
			return JIM_ERR;
		} else {
			return JIM_OK;
		}
	case TS_CMD_EVENTLIST:
		/* List for human, Events defined for this target.
		 * scripts/programs should use 'name cget -event NAME'
		 */
		{
			target_event_action_t *teap;
			teap = target->event_action;
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "Event actions for target (%d) %s\n",
						   target->target_number,
						   target->cmd_name );
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "%-25s | Body", "Event");
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "------------------------- | ----------------------------------------");
			while( teap ){
				command_print( cmd_ctx,
							   "%-25s | %s",
							   Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple( nvp_target_event, teap->event )->name,
							   Jim_GetString( teap->body, NULL ) );
				teap = teap->next;
			}
			command_print( cmd_ctx, "***END***");
			return JIM_OK;
		}
	case TS_CMD_CURSTATE:
		if( goi.argc != 0 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 0, argv, "[no parameters]");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		Jim_SetResultString( goi.interp,
							 Jim_Nvp_value2name_simple(nvp_target_state,target->state)->name,-1);
		return JIM_OK;
	case TS_CMD_INVOKE_EVENT:
		if( goi.argc != 1 ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp, "%s ?EVENTNAME?",n->name);
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Nvp( &goi, nvp_target_event, &n );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			Jim_GetOpt_NvpUnknown( &goi, nvp_target_event, 1 );
			return e;
		}
		target_handle_event( target, n->value );
		return JIM_OK;
	}
	return JIM_ERR;
}


static int
target_create( Jim_GetOptInfo *goi )
{

	Jim_Obj *new_cmd;
	Jim_Cmd *cmd;
	const char *cp;
	char *cp2;
	int e;
	int x;
	target_t *target;
	struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx;

	cmd_ctx = Jim_GetAssocData(goi->interp, "context");
	if( goi->argc < 3 ){
		Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi->interp, 1, goi->argv, "?name? ?type? ..options...");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	/* COMMAND */
	Jim_GetOpt_Obj( goi, &new_cmd );
	/* does this command exist? */
	cmd = Jim_GetCommand( goi->interp, new_cmd, JIM_ERRMSG );
	if( cmd ){
		cp = Jim_GetString( new_cmd, NULL );
		Jim_SetResult_sprintf(goi->interp, "Command/target: %s Exists", cp);
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	/* TYPE */
	e = Jim_GetOpt_String( goi, &cp2, NULL );
	cp = cp2;
	/* now does target type exist */
	for( x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++ ){
		if( 0 == strcmp( cp, target_types[x]->name ) ){
			/* found */
			break;
		}
	}
	if( target_types[x] == NULL ){
		Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi->interp, "Unknown target type %s, try one of ", cp );
		for( x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++ ){
			if( target_types[x+1] ){
				Jim_AppendStrings( goi->interp,
								   Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
								   target_types[x]->name,
								   ", ", NULL);
			} else {
				Jim_AppendStrings( goi->interp,
								   Jim_GetResult(goi->interp),
								   " or ",
								   target_types[x]->name,NULL );
			}
		}
		return JIM_ERR;
	}


	/* Create it */
	target = calloc(1,sizeof(target_t));
	/* set target number */
	target->target_number = new_target_number();

	/* allocate memory for each unique target type */
	target->type = (target_type_t*)calloc(1,sizeof(target_type_t));

	memcpy( target->type, target_types[x], sizeof(target_type_t));

	/* will be set by "-endian" */
	target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;

	target->working_area        = 0x0;
	target->working_area_size   = 0x0;
	target->working_areas       = NULL;
	target->backup_working_area = 0;

	target->state               = TARGET_UNKNOWN;
	target->debug_reason        = DBG_REASON_UNDEFINED;
	target->reg_cache           = NULL;
	target->breakpoints         = NULL;
	target->watchpoints         = NULL;
	target->next                = NULL;
	target->arch_info           = NULL;

	/* initialize trace information */
	target->trace_info = malloc(sizeof(trace_t));
	target->trace_info->num_trace_points         = 0;
	target->trace_info->trace_points_size        = 0;
	target->trace_info->trace_points             = NULL;
	target->trace_info->trace_history_size       = 0;
	target->trace_info->trace_history            = NULL;
	target->trace_info->trace_history_pos        = 0;
	target->trace_info->trace_history_overflowed = 0;

	target->dbgmsg          = NULL;
	target->dbg_msg_enabled = 0;

	target->endianness = TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;

	/* Do the rest as "configure" options */
	goi->isconfigure = 1;
	e = target_configure( goi, target);
	if( e != JIM_OK ){
		free( target->type );
		free( target );
		return e;
	}

	if( target->endianness == TARGET_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN ){
		/* default endian to little if not specified */
		target->endianness = TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
	}

	/* create the target specific commands */
	if( target->type->register_commands ){
		(*(target->type->register_commands))( cmd_ctx );
	}
	if( target->type->target_create ){
		(*(target->type->target_create))( target, goi->interp );
	}

	/* append to end of list */
	{
		target_t **tpp;
		tpp = &(all_targets);
		while( *tpp ){
			tpp = &( (*tpp)->next );
		}
		*tpp = target;
	}

	cp = Jim_GetString( new_cmd, NULL );
	target->cmd_name = strdup(cp);

	/* now - create the new target name command */
	e = Jim_CreateCommand( goi->interp,
						   /* name */
						   cp,
						   tcl_target_func, /* C function */
						   target, /* private data */
						   NULL ); /* no del proc */

	(*(target->type->target_create))( target, goi->interp );
	return e;
}

static int
jim_target( Jim_Interp *interp, int argc, Jim_Obj *const *argv )
{
	int x,r,e;
	jim_wide w;
	struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx;
	const char *cp;
	target_t *target;
	Jim_GetOptInfo goi;
	enum tcmd {
		/* TG = target generic */
		TG_CMD_CREATE,
		TG_CMD_TYPES,
		TG_CMD_NAMES,
		TG_CMD_CURRENT,
		TG_CMD_NUMBER,
		TG_CMD_COUNT,
	};
	const char *target_cmds[] = {
		"create", "types", "names", "current", "number",
		"count",
		NULL // terminate
	};

	LOG_DEBUG("Target command params:");
	LOG_DEBUG(Jim_Debug_ArgvString( interp, argc, argv) );

	cmd_ctx = Jim_GetAssocData( interp, "context" );

	Jim_GetOpt_Setup( &goi, interp, argc-1, argv+1 );

	if( goi.argc == 0 ){
		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "missing: command ...");
		return JIM_ERR;
	}

	/* is this old syntax? */
	/* To determine: We have to peek at argv[0]*/
	cp = Jim_GetString( goi.argv[0], NULL );
	for( x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++ ){
		if( 0 == strcmp(cp,target_types[x]->name) ){
			break;
		}
	}
	if( target_types[x] ){
		/* YES IT IS OLD SYNTAX */
		Jim_Obj *new_argv[10];
		int      new_argc;

		/* target_old_syntax
		 *
		 * argv[0] typename (above)
		 * argv[1] endian
		 * argv[2] reset method, deprecated/ignored
		 * argv[3] = old param
		 * argv[4] = old param
		 *
		 * We will combine all "old params" into a single param.
		 * Then later, split them again.
		 */
		if( argc < 4 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( interp, 1, argv, "[OLDSYNTAX] ?TYPE? ?ENDIAN? ?RESET? ?old-params?");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		/* the command */
		new_argv[0] = argv[0];
		new_argv[1] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp, "create", -1 );
		{
			char buf[ 30 ];
			sprintf( buf, "target%d", new_target_number() );
			new_argv[2] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp, buf , -1 );
		}
		new_argv[3] = goi.argv[0]; /* typename */
		new_argv[4] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp, "-endian", -1 );
		new_argv[5] = goi.argv[1];
		new_argv[6] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp, "-chain-position", -1 );
		new_argv[7] = goi.argv[2];
		new_argv[8] = Jim_NewStringObj( interp, "-variant", -1 );
		new_argv[9] = goi.argv[3];
		new_argc = 10;
		/*
		 * new arg syntax:
		 *   argv[0] = command
		 *   argv[1] = create
		 *   argv[2] = cmdname
		 *   argv[3] = typename
		 *   argv[4] = **FIRST** "configure" option.
		 *
		 * Here, we make them:
		 *
		 *   argv[4] = -endian
		 *   argv[5] = little
		 *   argv[6] = -position
		 *   argv[7] = NUMBER
		 *   argv[8] = -variant
		 *   argv[9] = "somestring"
		 */

		/* don't let these be released */
		for( x = 0 ; x < new_argc ; x++ ){
			Jim_IncrRefCount( new_argv[x]);
		}
		/* call our self */
		LOG_DEBUG("Target OLD SYNTAX - converted to new syntax");

		r = jim_target( goi.interp, new_argc, new_argv );

		/* release? these items */
		for( x = 0 ; x < new_argc ; x++ ){
			Jim_DecrRefCount( interp, new_argv[x] );
		}
		return r;
	}

	//Jim_GetOpt_Debug( &goi );
	r = Jim_GetOpt_Enum( &goi, target_cmds, &x   );
	if( r != JIM_OK ){
		return r;
	}

	switch(x){
	default:
		Jim_Panic(goi.interp,"Why am I here?");
		return JIM_ERR;
	case TG_CMD_CURRENT:
		if( goi.argc != 0 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 1, goi.argv, "Too many parameters");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		Jim_SetResultString( goi.interp, get_current_target( cmd_ctx )->cmd_name, -1 );
		return JIM_OK;
	case TG_CMD_TYPES:
		if( goi.argc != 0 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 1, goi.argv, "Too many parameters" );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		Jim_SetResult( goi.interp, Jim_NewListObj( goi.interp, NULL, 0 ) );
		for( x = 0 ; target_types[x] ; x++ ){
			Jim_ListAppendElement( goi.interp,
								   Jim_GetResult(goi.interp),
								   Jim_NewStringObj( goi.interp, target_types[x]->name, -1 ) );
		}
		return JIM_OK;
	case TG_CMD_NAMES:
		if( goi.argc != 0 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 1, goi.argv, "Too many parameters" );
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		Jim_SetResult( goi.interp, Jim_NewListObj( goi.interp, NULL, 0 ) );
		target = all_targets;
		while( target ){
			Jim_ListAppendElement( goi.interp,
								   Jim_GetResult(goi.interp),
								   Jim_NewStringObj( goi.interp, target->cmd_name, -1 ) );
			target = target->next;
		}
		return JIM_OK;
	case TG_CMD_CREATE:
		if( goi.argc < 3 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, goi.argc, goi.argv, "?name  ... config options ...");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		return target_create( &goi );
		break;
	case TG_CMD_NUMBER:
		if( goi.argc != 1 ){
			Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp, "expected: target number ?NUMBER?");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		e = Jim_GetOpt_Wide( &goi, &w );
		if( e != JIM_OK ){
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		{
			target_t *t;
			t = get_target_by_num(w);
			if( t == NULL ){
				Jim_SetResult_sprintf( goi.interp,"Target: number %d does not exist", (int)(w));
				return JIM_ERR;
			}
			Jim_SetResultString( goi.interp, t->cmd_name, -1 );
			return JIM_OK;
		}
	case TG_CMD_COUNT:
		if( goi.argc != 0 ){
			Jim_WrongNumArgs( goi.interp, 0, goi.argv, "<no parameters>");
			return JIM_ERR;
		}
		Jim_SetResult( goi.interp,
					   Jim_NewIntObj( goi.interp, max_target_number()));
		return JIM_OK;
	}

	return JIM_ERR;
}



/*
 * Local Variables: ***
 * c-basic-offset: 4 ***
 * tab-width: 4 ***
 * End: ***
 */