This PR adds support for block overrides when doing debug_traceCall.
- Previously, debug_traceCall against pending erroneously used a common.Hash{} stateroot when looking up the state, meaning that a totally empty state was used -- so it always failed,
- With this change, we reject executing debug_traceCall against pending.
- And we add ability to override all evm-visible header fields.
#23773 added a JS tracer which uses Goja as its engine. In this PR I remove the previous tracer which used duktape as well as remove the dependencies.
This PR also comes with 2 fixes in the Goja tracer and one small behavioural change:
I had handled errors in the native Go functions by panicing. My oversight was that Goja only handles panics with a Goja.Value as argument. The difference is panic(goja.Value) allows JS to catch the exception whereas Interrupt(error) doesn't.
There was a race in how I handled Stop.
Because of 1. some of the methods that simply return nil on error (like memory.slice) now throw an exception.
This adds a JS tracer runtime environment based on the Goja VM. The new
runtime replaces the duktape runtime, which will be removed soon.
Goja is implemented in Go and is faster for cases where the Go <-> JS
transition overhead dominates overall performance. It is faster because
duktape is written in C, and the transition cost includes the cost of using
cgo. Another reason for using Goja is that go-duktape is not maintained
anymore.
We expect the performace of JS tracing to be at least as good or better with
this change.
* eth/catalyst: build the execution payload async
* miner: added comment, added test case
* eth/catalyst: miner: move async block production to miner
* eth/catalyst, miner: support generate seal block async
* miner: rework GetSealingBlockAsync to use a passed channel
* miner: apply rjl's diff
* eth/catalyst: nitpicks
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
* eth/protocols/snap: don't include empty snapshot slot slice
This PR fixes the snapshot storage serving handler. In snap protocol
the response is capped by the response size. Server can cutdown the
response if the accumulated byte size exceeds the local hard limit.
It means we can meet a special scenario that there is no storage slot
included for a requested account, but we attach the proof for this
account by mistake.
So in the prover side, when it meets a empty storage response but with
a valid proof proves there are some more slots left in the trie, then
requestor will reject this response and disconnect with server.
In this PR, if there is no storage slot served for the requested account,
then no proof should be attached as well.
* eth/protocols/snap: loosen restrictions for flaky tests
* eth/catalyst: fix flaky test in catalyst
During mining, when a new head arrives and interrupts the block building, the block being built should not be commited (but discarded). Committing the interrupted block introduces unnecessary delay, and possibly causes miner to mine on the previous head, which could result in higher uncle rate.
* core: recover the state in SetChainHead if the head state is missing
* core: disable test logging
* core: address comment from martin
* core: improve log level in case state is recovered
* core, eth, les, light: rename SetChainHead to SetCanonical
This change removes extraneous/unnecessary checks for equality
when comparing 2 accessList values A and B. Given that we validate that
their lengths of A and B are equal, if so and if every element in A is
in B, reflexively every element in B is already in A. If that weren't
the case and an element g existed in A but not in B, that would mean
that there is an extra element and hence a mathematical contradiction.
Fixes#24658
* eth/downloader: remove stale beacon headers as backfilling progresses
* eth/downloader: remove leftover from a previous design
* eth/downloader: do partial beacon cleanups if chain is large
* eth/downloader: linter != heart
This adds a tools.go file to import all command packages used for
go:generate. Doing so makes it possible to execute go-based code
generators using 'go run', locking in the tool version using go.mod.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This commit replaces ioutil.TempDir with t.TempDir in tests. The
directory created by t.TempDir is automatically removed when the test
and all its subtests complete.
Prior to this commit, temporary directory created using ioutil.TempDir
had to be removed manually by calling os.RemoveAll, which is omitted in
some tests. The error handling boilerplate e.g.
defer func() {
if err := os.RemoveAll(dir); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
is also tedious, but t.TempDir handles this for us nicely.
Reference: https://pkg.go.dev/testing#T.TempDir
Signed-off-by: Eng Zer Jun <engzerjun@gmail.com>
* eth/tracers: refactor traceTx to separate out struct logging
review fix
Update eth/tracers/api.go
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Mv ExecutionResult type to logger package
review fix
impl GetResult for StructLogger
make formatLogs private
confused exit and end..
account for intrinsicGas in structlogger, fix TraceCall test
Add Stop method to logger
Simplify traceTx
Fix test
rm logger from blockchain test
account for refund in structLogger
* use tx hooks in struct logger
* minor
* avoid executionResult in struct logger
* revert blockchain test changes
* core,eth: add empty tx logger hooks
* core,eth: add initial and remaining gas to tx hooks
* store tx gasLimit in js tracer
* use gasLimit to compute intrinsic cost for js tracer
* re-use rules in transitiondb
* rm logs
* rm logs
* Mv some fields from Start to TxStart
* simplify sender lookup in prestate tracer
* mv env to TxStart
* Revert "mv env to TxStart"
This reverts commit 656939634b9aff19f55a1cd167345faf8b1ec310.
* Revert "simplify sender lookup in prestate tracer"
This reverts commit ab65bce48007cab99e68232e7aac2fe008338d50.
* Revert "Mv some fields from Start to TxStart"
This reverts commit aa50d3d9b2559addc80df966111ef5fb5d0c1b6b.
* fix intrinsic gas for prestate tracer
* add comments
* refactor
* fix test case
* simplify consumedGas calc in prestate tracer
* eth/catalyst: only apply block if we actually have the state
* add header to payload queue
* Update cmd/geth/dbcmd.go
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* core/beacon: eth/catalyst: updated engine api to new version
* core: implement exchangeTransitionConfig
* core/beacon: prevRandao instead of Random
* eth/catalyst: Fix ExchangeTransitionConfig, add test
* eth/catalyst: stop external miners on TTD reached
* node: implement --authrpc.vhosts flag
* core: allow for config override on non-mainnet networks
* eth/catalyst: fix peters comments
* eth/catalyst: make stop remote sealer more explicit
* eth/catalyst: add log output
* cmd/utils: rename authrpc.host to authrpc.addr
* eth/catalyst: disable the disabling of the miner
* eth: core: remove notion of terminal pow block
* eth: les: more of peters nitpicks
* cmd, eth: Rename whitelist argument to peer.requiredblocks
* eth/ethconfig: document PeerRequiredBlocks better
* cmd/utils: rename new flag to --eth.requiredblocks
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* eth/downloader: implement beacon sync
* eth/downloader: fix a crash if the beacon chain is reduced in length
* eth/downloader: fix beacon sync start/stop thrashing data race
* eth/downloader: use a non-nil pivot even in degenerate sync requests
* eth/downloader: don't touch internal state on beacon Head retrieval
* eth/downloader: fix spelling mistakes
* eth/downloader: fix some typos
* eth: integrate legacy/beacon sync switchover and UX
* eth: handle UX wise being stuck on post-merge TTD
* core, eth: integrate the beacon client with the beacon sync
* eth/catalyst: make some warning messages nicer
* eth/downloader: remove Ethereum 1&2 notions in favor of merge
* core/beacon, eth: clean up engine API returns a bit
* eth/downloader: add skeleton extension tests
* eth/catalyst: keep non-kiln spec, handle mining on ttd
* eth/downloader: add beacon header retrieval tests
* eth: fixed spelling, commented failing tests out
* eth/downloader: review fixes
* eth/downloader: drop peers failing to deliver beacon headers
* core/rawdb: track beacon sync data in db inspect
* eth: fix review concerns
* internal/web3ext: nit
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
This PR adds the `NextBaseFeePerGas` to `Block` and `EffectiveTip` to `Transaction` to make it easier for clients to compute fee history themselves via graphql queries.
* rpc, node: refactor request validation and add jwt validation
* node, rpc: fix error message, ignore engine api in RegisterAPIs
* node: make authenticated port configurable
* eth/catalyst: enable unauthenticated version of engine api
* node: rework obtainjwtsecret (backport later)
* cmd/geth: added auth port flag
* node: happy lint, happy life
* node: refactor authenticated api
Modifies the authentication mechanism to use default values
* node: trim spaces and newline away from secret
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
This change makes use of the new code generator rlp/rlpgen to improve the
performance of RLP encoding for Header and StateAccount. It also speeds up
encoding of ReceiptForStorage using the new rlp.EncoderBuffer API.
The change is much less transparent than I wanted it to be, because Header and
StateAccount now have an EncodeRLP method defined with pointer receiver. It
used to be possible to encode non-pointer values of these types, but the new
method prevents that and attempting to encode unadressable values (even if
part of another value) will return an error. The error can be surprising and may
pop up in places that previously didn't expect any errors.
To make things work, I also needed to update all code paths (mostly in unit tests)
that lead to encoding of non-pointer values, and pass a pointer instead.
Benchmark results:
name old time/op new time/op delta
EncodeRLP/legacy-header-8 328ns ± 0% 237ns ± 1% -27.63% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
EncodeRLP/london-header-8 353ns ± 0% 247ns ± 1% -30.06% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
EncodeRLP/receipt-for-storage-8 237ns ± 0% 123ns ± 0% -47.86% (p=0.000 n=8+7)
EncodeRLP/receipt-full-8 297ns ± 0% 301ns ± 1% +1.39% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
name old speed new speed delta
EncodeRLP/legacy-header-8 1.66GB/s ± 0% 2.29GB/s ± 1% +38.19% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
EncodeRLP/london-header-8 1.55GB/s ± 0% 2.22GB/s ± 1% +42.99% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
EncodeRLP/receipt-for-storage-8 38.0MB/s ± 0% 64.8MB/s ± 0% +70.48% (p=0.000 n=8+7)
EncodeRLP/receipt-full-8 910MB/s ± 0% 897MB/s ± 1% -1.37% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta
EncodeRLP/legacy-header-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal)
EncodeRLP/london-header-8 0.00B 0.00B ~ (all equal)
EncodeRLP/receipt-for-storage-8 64.0B ± 0% 0.0B -100.00% (p=0.000 n=8+8)
EncodeRLP/receipt-full-8 320B ± 0% 320B ± 0% ~ (all equal)
* eth/tracers: add initial native prestate tracer
* fix balance hex
* handle prestate for tx from and to
* drop created contract from prestate
* fix sender balance
* use switch instead
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* minor fix
* lookup create2 account
* mv code around a bit
* check stackLen for create2
* fix transfer tx for js prestate tracer
* fix create2 addr
* track extcodehash in js prestate tracer
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* eth, miner: remove duplicated code
* eth/catalyst: remove unneeded code
* miner: keep update pending state even the Merge is happened
* eth, miner: rebase
* miner: fix tests
* eth, miner: address comments from marius
* miner: use empty zero randomness for pending blocks after the merge
* eth/catalyst: gofmt
* miner: add warning log for state recovery
* miner: ignore uncles for post-merge blocks
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
* eth/catalyst: evict old payloads, type PayloadID
* eth/catalyst: added tracing info to engine api
* eth/catalyst: add test for create payload timestamps
* catalyst: better logs
* eth/catalyst: computePayloadId return style
* catalyst: add queue for payloads
* eth/catalyst: nitpicks
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
* core: implement eip-4399 random opcode
* core: make vmconfig threadsafe
* core: miner: pass vmConfig by value not reference
* all: enable 4399 by Rules
* core: remove diff (f)
* tests: set proper difficulty (f)
* smaller diff (f)
* eth/catalyst: nit
* core: make RANDOM a pointer which is only set post-merge
* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: fix t8n tracing of 4399
* tests: set difficulty
* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: check that baserules are london before applying the merge chainrules
This PR reduces the amount of work we do when answering header queries, e.g. when a peer
is syncing from us.
For some items, e.g block bodies, when we read the rlp-data from database, we plug it
directly into the response package. We didn't do that for headers, but instead read
headers-rlp, decode to types.Header, and re-encode to rlp. This PR changes that to keep it
in RLP-form as much as possible. When a node is syncing from us, it typically requests 192
contiguous headers. On master it has the following effect:
- For headers not in ancient: 2 db lookups. One for translating hash->number (even though
the request is by number), and another for reading by hash (this latter one is sometimes
cached).
- For headers in ancient: 1 file lookup/syscall for translating hash->number (even though
the request is by number), and another for reading the header itself. After this, it
also performes a hashing of the header, to ensure that the hash is what it expected. In
this PR, I instead move the logic for "give me a sequence of blocks" into the lower
layers, where the database can determine how and what to read from leveldb and/or
ancients.
There are basically four types of requests; three of them are improved this way. The
fourth, by hash going backwards, is more tricky to optimize. However, since we know that
the gap is 0, we can look up by the parentHash, and stlil shave off all the number->hash
lookups.
The gapped collection can be optimized similarly, as a follow-up, at least in three out of
four cases.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* eth/tracers: Add support for REVERT in evmdis_tracer
* evm/tracers: Fix evmdis_tracer to use SELFDESTRUCT instead of SUICIDE
* eth/tracers: Regenerate tracer library
* core/vm: Move interpreter.ReadOnly check into the opcode implementations
Also remove the same check from the interpreter inner loop.
* core/vm: Remove obsolete operation.writes flag
* core/vm: Capture fault states in logger
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* core/vm: Remove panic added for testing
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* all: work for eth1/2 transtition
* consensus/beacon, eth: change beacon difficulty to 0
* eth: updates
* all: add terminalBlockDifficulty config, fix rebasing issues
* eth: implemented merge interop spec
* internal/ethapi: update to v1.0.0.alpha.2
This commit updates the code to the new spec, moving payloadId into
it's own object. It also fixes an issue with finalizing an empty blockhash.
It also properly sets the basefee
* all: sync polishes, other fixes + refactors
* core, eth: correct semantics for LeavePoW, EnterPoS
* core: fixed rebasing artifacts
* core: light: performance improvements
* core: use keyed field (f)
* core: eth: fix compilation issues + tests
* eth/catalyst: dbetter error codes
* all: move Merger to consensus/, remove reliance on it in bc
* all: renamed EnterPoS and LeavePoW to ReachTDD and FinalizePoS
* core: make mergelogs a function
* core: use InsertChain instead of InsertBlock
* les: drop merger from lightchain object
* consensus: add merger
* core: recoverAncestors in catalyst mode
* core: fix nitpick
* all: removed merger from beacon, use TTD, nitpicks
* consensus: eth: add docstring, removed unnecessary code duplication
* consensus/beacon: better comment
* all: easy to fix nitpicks by karalabe
* consensus/beacon: verify known headers to be sure
* core: comments
* core: eth: don't drop peers who advertise blocks, nitpicks
* core: never add beacon blocks to the future queue
* core: fixed nitpicks
* consensus/beacon: simplify IsTTDReached check
* consensus/beacon: correct IsTTDReached check
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
* all: mv loggers to eth/tracers
* core/vm: minor
* eth/tracers: tmp comment out testStoreCapture
* eth/tracers: uncomment and fix logger test
* eth/tracers: simplify test
* core/vm: re-add license
* core/vm: minor
* rename LogConfig to Config
Some benchmarks in eth/filters were not good: they weren't reproducible, relying on geth chaindata to be present.
Another one was rejected because the receipt was lacking a backing transcation.
The p2p simulation benchmark had a lot of the warnings below, due to the framework calling both
Stop() and Close(). Apparently, the simulated adapter is the only implementation which has a Close(),
and there is no need to call both Stop and Close on it.
This doesn't fix all go-critic warnings, just the most serious ones.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* eth,rpc: allow for flag configured timeouts for eth_call
* lint: account for package-local import order
* cr: rename `rpc.calltimeout` to `rpc.evmtimeout`
This removes some code:
- The clique engine calculated the snapshot twice when verifying headers/blocks.
- The method GetBlockHashesFromHash in Header/Block/Lightchain was only used by tests. It
is now removed from the API.
- The method GetTdByHash internally looked up the number before calling GetTd(hash, num).
In many cases, callers already had the number, and used this method just because it has a
shorter name. I have removed the method to make the API surface smaller.
This fixes a data race on worker.current by moving the call to StopPrefetcher
into the main loop.
The commit also contains fixes for two other races in unit tests of unrelated packages.
Fixes#23681
After the fix I get the address 0x6d6d02e83c4ced98204e20126acf27e9d87b8af2 for the
tx mentioned in the ticket, which agrees with etherscan.
The test did not synchronize with per-case goroutines, and thus didn't notice
that some tests were just hanging. This change adds missing synchronization
and fixes the broken tests.
This PR fixes an issue in traceChain, where the statedb Commit operation was performed asynchronously with dereference-operations agains the underlying trie.Database instance. Due to how the reference counting works within the trie database (where parent count is recursively updated when new parents are added), doing dereferencing in the middle of Commit can cause the refcount to become wrong, leading to an inconsistent state.
This was fixed by doing Commit/Deref from the same routine.
* core/types: rm extranous check in test
* core/rawdb: add lightweight types for block logs
* core/rawdb,eth: use lightweight accessor for log filtering
* core/rawdb: add bench for decoding into rlpLogs
This PR implements a new debug method, which I've talked briefly about to some other client developers. It allows the caller to obtain the intermediate state roots for a block (which might be either a canon block or a 'bad' block).
This change introduces 2 new optional methods; `enter()` and `exit()` for js tracers, and makes `step()` optiona. The two new methods are invoked when entering and exiting a call frame (but not invoked for the outermost scope, which has it's own methods). Currently these are the data fields passed to each of them:
enter: type (opcode), from, to, input, gas, value
exit: output, gasUsed, error
The PR also comes with a re-write of the callTracer. As a backup we keep the previous tracing script under the name `callTracerLegacy`. Behaviour of both tracers are equivalent for the most part, although there are some small differences (improvements), where the new tracer is more correct / has more information.
This adds a check to verify that a sender-account does not have code, which means that the codehash is either `emptyCodeHash` _OR_ not present. The latter occurs IFF the sender did not previously exist, a situation which can only occur with zero cost gasprices.
* internal/ethapi/api: use hexutil.uint for blockCount parameter instead of int for feeHistory
* return hex value for oldestBlock instead of number
* return uint64 from oracle.resolveBlockRange
* eth/gasprice: fixed test
Co-authored-by: Zsolt Felfoldi <zsfelfoldi@gmail.com>
When processing a transaction with London fork rules, EIP-1559 mandates
checking that the sender must have sufficient balance to cover gas * gasFeeCap.
In the EIP's pseudocode, this check happens after the value transferred by the
transaction has already been deducted. However, in go-ethereum, the balance
has not yet been updated when the check happens, and therefore needs to be
added explicitly.
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Some tests take quite some time during exit, which I think causes
some appveyor fails like this:
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/ethereum/go-ethereum/builds/39511210/job/xhom84eg2e4uulq3
One of the things that seem to take time during exit is waiting
(up to 100ms) for the syncbloom to close. This PR changes it to use
a channel, instead of looping with a 100ms wait.
This also includes some unrelated changes improving the reliability of
eth/fetcher tests, which fail a lot because they are time-dependent.
* core,eth/tracers: make isPrecompiled dependent on HF
* eth/tracers: use keys when constructing chain config struct
* eth/tracers: dont initialize activePrecompiles with random value
This change increases the cache size from 64 to 256 Mb for block bodies.
Benchmarks have shown this to be one bottleneck when trying to achieve
higher download speeds.
The commit also includes a minor optimization for header inserts in package
core: previously, the presence of headers in the database was checked for
every header before writing it. With the change, if one header fails the
presence check, all subsequent headers are also assumed to be missing.
This is an improvement because in practice, the headers are almost always
missing during sync.
* accounts/abi/bind: fix bounded contracts and sim backend for 1559
* accounts/abi/bind, ethclient: don't rely on chain config for gas prices
* all: enable London for all internal tests
* les: get receipt type info in les tests
* les: fix weird test
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* internal/ethapi: add baseFee to RPCMarshalHeader
* internal/ethapi: add FeeCap, Tip and correct GasPrice to EIP-1559 RPCTransaction results
* core,eth,les,internal: add support for tip estimation in gas price oracle
* internal/ethapi,eth/gasprice: don't suggest tip larger than fee cap
* core/types,internal: use correct eip1559 terminology for json marshalling
* eth, internal/ethapi: fix rebase problems
* internal/ethapi: fix rpc name of basefee
* internal/ethapi: address review concerns
* core, eth, internal, les: simplify gasprice oracle (#25)
* core, eth, internal, les: simplify gasprice oracle
* eth/gasprice: fix typo
* internal/ethapi: minor tweak in tx args
* internal/ethapi: calculate basefee for pending block
* internal/ethapi: fix panic
* internal/ethapi, eth/tracers: simplify txargs ToMessage
* internal/ethapi: remove unused param
* core, eth, internal: fix regressions wrt effective gas price in the evm
* eth/gasprice: drop weird debug println
* internal/jsre/deps: hack in 1559 gas conversions into embedded web3
* internal/jsre/deps: hack basFee to decimal conversion
* internal/ethapi: init feecap and tipcap for legacy txs too
* eth, graphql, internal, les: fix gas price suggestion on all combos
* internal/jsre/deps: handle decimal tipcap and feecap
* eth, internal: minor review fixes
* graphql, internal: export max fee cap RPC endpoint
* internal/ethapi: fix crash in transaction_args
* internal/ethapi: minor refactor to make the code safer
Co-authored-by: Ryan Schneider <ryanleeschneider@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: lightclient@protonmail.com <lightclient@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: gary rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
There are two transaction parameter structures defined in
the codebase, although for different purposes. But most of
the parameters are shared. So it's nice to reduce the code
duplication by merging them together.
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This removes the error log message that says
Ethereum peer removal failed ... err="peer not registered"
The error happened because removePeer was called multiple
times: once to disconnect the peer, and another time when the
handler exited. With this change, removePeer now has the sole
purpose of disconnecting the peer. Unregistering happens exactly
once, when the handler exits.
* core/types, miner: create TxWithMinerFee wrapper, add EIP-1559 support to TransactionsByMinerFeeAndNonce
miner: set base fee when creating a new header, handle gas limit, log miner fees
* all: rename to NewTransactionsByPriceAndNonce
* core/types, miner: rename to NewTransactionsByPriceAndNonce + EffectiveTip
miner: activate 1559 for testGenerateBlockAndImport tests
* core,miner: revert naming to TransactionsByPriceAndTime
* core/types/transaction: update effective tip calculation logic
* miner: update aleut to london
* core/types/transaction_test: use correct signer for 1559 txs + add back sender check
* miner/worker: calculate gas target from gas limit
* core, miner: fix block gas limits for 1559
Co-authored-by: Ansgar Dietrichs <adietrichs@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: lightclient@protonmail.com <lightclient@protonmail.com>
This change extracts the peer QoS tracking logic from eth/downloader, moving
it into the new package p2p/msgrate. The job of msgrate.Tracker is determining
suitable timeout values and request sizes per peer.
The snap sync scheduler now uses msgrate.Tracker instead of the hard-coded 15s
timeout. This should make the sync work better on network links with high latency.
This is the initial implementation of EIP-1559 in packages core/types and core.
Mining, RPC, etc. will be added in subsequent commits.
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient@protonmail.com <lightclient@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This removes auto-configuration of the snap.*.ethdisco.net DNS discovery tree.
Since measurements have shown that > 75% of nodes in all.*.ethdisco.net support
snap, we have decided to retire the dedicated index for snap and just use the eth
tree instead.
The dial iterators of eth and snap now use the same DNS tree in the default configuration,
so both iterators should use the same DNS discovery client instance. This ensures that
the record cache and rate limit are shared. Records will not be requested multiple times.
While testing the change, I noticed that duplicate DNS requests do happen even
when the client instance is shared. This is because the two iterators request the tree
root, link tree root, and first levels of the tree in lockstep. To avoid this problem, the
change also adds a singleflight.Group instance in the client. When one iterator
attempts to resolve an entry which is already being resolved, the singleflight object
waits for the existing resolve call to finish and returns the entry to both places.
* eth/protocols/snap: generate storage trie from full dirty snap data
* eth/protocols/snap: get rid of some more dead code
* eth/protocols/snap: less frequent logs, also log during trie generation
* eth/protocols/snap: implement dirty account range stack-hashing
* eth/protocols/snap: don't loop on account trie generation
* eth/protocols/snap: fix account format in trie
* core, eth, ethdb: glue snap packets together, but not chunks
* eth/protocols/snap: print completion log for snap phase
* eth/protocols/snap: extended tests
* eth/protocols/snap: make testcase pass
* eth/protocols/snap: fix account stacktrie commit without defer
* ethdb: fix key counts on reset
* eth/protocols: fix typos
* eth/protocols/snap: make better use of delivered data (#44)
* eth/protocols/snap: make better use of delivered data
* squashme
* eth/protocols/snap: reduce chunking
* squashme
* eth/protocols/snap: reduce chunking further
* eth/protocols/snap: break out hash range calculations
* eth/protocols/snap: use sort.Search instead of looping
* eth/protocols/snap: prevent crash on storage response with no keys
* eth/protocols/snap: nitpicks all around
* eth/protocols/snap: clear heal need on 1-chunk storage completion
* eth/protocols/snap: fix range chunker, add tests
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
* trie: fix test API error
* eth/protocols/snap: fix some further liter issues
* eth/protocols/snap: fix accidental batch reuse
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* eth/protocols, prp/tracker: add support for req/rep rtt tracking
* p2p/tracker: sanity cap the number of pending requests
* pap/tracker: linter <3
* p2p/tracker: disable entire tracker if no metrics are enabled
This change adds the --catalyst flag, enabling an RPC API for eth2 integration.
In this initial version, catalyst mode also disables all peer-to-peer networking.
Co-authored-by: Mikhail Kalinin <noblesse.knight@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* all: add thousandths separators for big numbers on log messages
* p2p/sentry: drop accidental file
* common, log: add fast number formatter
* common, eth/protocols/snap: simplifty fancy num types
* log: handle nil big ints
* core/vm: implement AccessListTracer
* eth: implement debug.createAccessList
* core/vm: fixed nil panics in accessListTracer
* eth: better error messages for createAccessList
* eth: some fixes on CreateAccessList
* eth: allow for provided accesslists
* eth: pass accesslist by value
* eth: remove created acocunt from accesslist
* core/vm: simplify access list tracer
* core/vm: unexport accessListTracer
* eth: return best guess if al iteration times out
* eth: return best guess if al iteration times out
* core: docstring, unexport methods
* eth: typo
* internal/ethapi: move createAccessList to eth package
* internal/ethapi: remove reexec from createAccessList
* internal/ethapi: break if al is equal to last run, not if gas is equal
* internal/web3ext: fixed arguments
* core/types: fixed equality check for accesslist
* core/types: no hardcoded vals
* core, internal: simplify access list generation, make it precise
* core/vm: fix typo
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
This removes the duplicated definition of eth_chainID
in package eth and updates the definition in internal/ethapi
to treat chain ID as a bigint.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
The PR implements the --miner.notify.full flag that enables full pending block
notifications. When this flag is used, the block notifications sent to mining
endpoints contain the complete block header JSON instead of a work package
array.
Co-authored-by: AlexSSD7 <alexandersadovskyi7@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Fixes the CaptureStart api to include the EVM, thus being able to set the statedb early on. This pr also exposes the struct we used internally in the interpreter to encapsulate the contract, mem, stack, rstack, so we pass it as a single struct to the tracer, and removes the error returns on the capture methods.
This adds support for EIP-2718 typed transactions as well as EIP-2930
access list transactions (tx type 1). These EIPs are scheduled for the
Berlin fork.
There very few changes to existing APIs in core/types, and several new APIs
to deal with access list transactions. In particular, there are two new
constructor functions for transactions: types.NewTx and types.SignNewTx.
Since the canonical encoding of typed transactions is not RLP-compatible,
Transaction now has new methods for encoding and decoding: MarshalBinary
and UnmarshalBinary.
The existing EIP-155 signer does not support the new transaction types.
All code dealing with transaction signatures should be updated to use the
newer EIP-2930 signer. To make this easier for future updates, we have
added new constructor functions for types.Signer: types.LatestSigner and
types.LatestSignerForChainID.
This change also adds support for the YoloV3 testnet.
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Schneider <ryanleeschneider@gmail.com>
This PR adds a more CLI flag, so that the les-server can serve light clients even the local node is not synced yet.
This functionality is needed in some testing environments(e.g. hive). After launching the les server, no more blocks will be imported so the node is always marked as "non-synced".
This PR prevents users from submitting transactions without EIP-155 enabled. This behaviour can be overridden by specifying the flag --rpc.allow-unprotected-txs=true.
This PR optimizes the broadcast loop. Instead of iterating twice through a given set of transactions to weed out which peers have and which do not have a tx, to send/announce transactions, we do it only once.
Prevents a situation where we (not running snap) connects with a peer running snap, and get stalled waiting for snap registration to succeed (which will never happen), which cause a waitgroup wait to halt shutdown
This moves the eth config definition into a separate package, eth/ethconfig.
Packages eth and les can now import this common package instead of
importing eth from les, reducing dependencies.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
The PR makes use of the stacktrie, which is is more lenient on resource consumption, than the regular trie, in cases where we only need it for DeriveSha
* remove uneeded convertion type
* remove redundant type in composite literal
* omit explicit type where implicit
* remove unused redundant parenthesis
* remove redundant import alias duktape
Removes the yolov2 definition, adds yolov3, including EIP-2565. This PR also disables some of the erroneously generated blockchain and statetests, and adds the new genesis hash + alloc for yolov3.
This PR disables the CLI switches for yolo, since it's not complete until we merge support for 2930.
This moves the tracing RPC API implementation to package eth/tracers.
By doing so, package eth no longer depends on tracing and the duktape JS engine.
The change also enables tracing using the light client. All tracing methods work with the
light client, but it's a lot slower compared to using a full node.
This PR introduces a new config field SyncFromCheckpoint for light client.
In some special scenarios, it's required to start synchronization from some
arbitrary checkpoint or even from the scratch. So this PR offers this
flexibility to users so that the synchronization start point can be configured.
There are two relevant configs: SyncFromCheckpoint and Checkpoint.
- If the SyncFromCheckpoint is true, the light client will try to sync from the
specified checkpoint.
- If the Checkpoint is not configured, then the light client will sync from the
scratch(from the latest header if the database is not empty)
Additional notes: these two configs are not visible in the CLI flags but only
accessable in the config file.
Example Usage:
[Eth]
SyncFromCheckpoint = true
[Eth.Checkpoint]
SectionIndex = 100
SectionHead = "0xabc"
CHTRoot = "0xabc"
BloomRoot = "0xabc"
PS. Historical checkpoint can be retrieved from the synced full node or light
client via les_getCheckpoint API.
This changes the chainID RPC method to return an error when EIP-155 is not yet
active at the current block height. It used to simply return zero in this case, but
that's confusing.
During the snap and eth refactor, the net_version rpc call was falsely deprecated.
This restores the net_version RPC handler as most eth2 nodes and other software
depend on it.
This commit splits the eth package, separating the handling of eth and snap protocols. It also includes the capability to run snap sync (https://github.com/ethereum/devp2p/blob/master/caps/snap.md) , but does not enable it by default.
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This PR implements unclean shutdown marker. Every time geth boots, it adds a timestamp to a list of timestamps in the database. This list is capped at 10. At a clean shutdown, the timestamp is removed again.
Thus, when geth exits unclean, the marker remains, and at boot up we show the most recent unclean shutdowns to the user, which makes it easier to diagnose root-causes to certain problems.
Co-authored-by: Nagy Salem <me@muhnagy.com>
In miner/worker.go, there are two goroutine using channel w.newWorkCh: newWorkerLoop() sends to this channel, and mainLoop() receives from this channel. Only the receive operation is in a select.
However, w.exitCh may be closed by another goroutine. This is fine for the receive since receive is in select, but if the send operation is blocking, then it will block forever. This commit puts the send in a select, so it won't block even if w.exitCh is closed.
Similarly, there are two goroutines using channel errc: the parent that runs the test receives from it, and the child created at line 573 sends to it. If the parent goroutine exits too early by calling t.Fatalf() at line 614, then the child goroutine will be blocked at line 574 forever. This commit adds 1 buffer to errc. Now send will not block, and receive is not influenced because receive still needs to wait for the send.
* all: core: split vm.Config into BlockConfig and TxConfig
* core: core/vm: reset EVM between tx in block instead of creating new
* core/vm: added docs
core/types: use stacktrie for derivesha
trie: add stacktrie file
trie: fix linter
core/types: use stacktrie for derivesha
rebased: adapt stacktrie to the newer version of DeriveSha
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
More linter fixes
review feedback: no key offset for nodes converted to hashes
trie: use EncodeRLP for full nodes
core/types: insert txs in order in derivesha
trie: tests for derivesha with stacktrie
trie: make stacktrie use pooled hashers
trie: make stacktrie reuse tmp slice space
trie: minor polishes on stacktrie
trie/stacktrie: less rlp dancing
core/types: explain the contorsions in DeriveSha
ci: fix goimport errors
trie: clear mem on subtrie hashing
squashme: linter fix
stracktrie: use pooling, less allocs (#3)
trie: in-place hex prefix, reduce allocs and add rawNode.EncodeRLP
Reintroduce the `[]node` method, add the missing `EncodeRLP` implementation for `rawNode` and calculate the hex prefix in place.
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This changes how the downloader works, a little bit. Previously, when block sync started,
we immediately started filling up to 8192 blocks. Usually this is fine, blocks are small
in the early numbers. The threshold then is lowered as we measure the size of the blocks
that are filled.
However, if the node is shut down and restarts syncing while we're in a heavy segment,
that might be bad. This PR introduces a more conservative initial threshold of 2K blocks
instead.
* "Downloader queue stats" is now a DEBUG information
I think this info is more a DEBUG related information then an INFO. If it must remains an INFO, maybe it can be slow down to one time every 5 minutes or so.
* Update queue.go
"Downloader queue stats" information is now provided once every minute instead of once every 10 seconds.
This PR significantly changes the APIs for instantiating Ethereum nodes in
a Go program. The new APIs are not backwards-compatible, but we feel that
this is made up for by the much simpler way of registering services on
node.Node. You can find more information and rationale in the design
document: https://gist.github.com/renaynay/5bec2de19fde66f4d04c535fd24f0775.
There is also a new feature in Node's Go API: it is now possible to
register arbitrary handlers on the user-facing HTTP server. In geth, this
facility is used to enable GraphQL.
There is a single minor change relevant for geth users in this PR: The
GraphQL API is no longer available separately from the JSON-RPC HTTP
server. If you want GraphQL, you need to enable it using the
./geth --http --graphql flag combination.
The --graphql.port and --graphql.addr flags are no longer available.
* init
notes
removed some mentions of eth62, bumped protocol err too old to >=63
* remove sanity checks and bump supported protocol version up to 63
* remove 62 tests, still need to add 65
* remove 65 tests
* eth/downloader: refactor downloader + queue
downloader, fetcher: throttle-metrics, fetcher filter improvements, standalone resultcache
downloader: more accurate deliverytime calculation, less mem overhead in state requests
downloader/queue: increase underlying buffer of results, new throttle mechanism
eth/downloader: updates to tests
eth/downloader: fix up some review concerns
eth/downloader/queue: minor fixes
eth/downloader: minor fixes after review call
eth/downloader: testcases for queue.go
eth/downloader: minor change, don't set progress unless progress...
eth/downloader: fix flaw which prevented useless peers from being dropped
eth/downloader: try to fix tests
eth/downloader: verify non-deliveries against advertised remote head
eth/downloader: fix flaw with checking closed-status causing hang
eth/downloader: hashing avoidance
eth/downloader: review concerns + simplify resultcache and queue
eth/downloader: add back some locks, address review concerns
downloader/queue: fix remaining lock flaw
* eth/downloader: nitpick fixes
* eth/downloader: remove the *2*3/4 throttling threshold dance
* eth/downloader: print correct throttle threshold in stats
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
This change introduces garbage collection for the light client. Historical
chain data is deleted periodically. If you want to disable the GC, use
the --light.nopruning flag.
This fixes two issues with state sync restarts:
When sync restarts with a new root, some peers can have in-flight requests.
Since all peers with active requests were marked idle when exiting sync,
the new sync would schedule more requests for those peers. When the
response for the earlier request arrived, the new sync would reject it and
mark the peer idle again, rendering the peer useless until it disconnected.
The other issue was that peers would not be marked idle when they had
delivered a response, but the response hadn't been processed before
restarting the state sync. This also made the peer useless because it
would be permanently marked busy.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This PR reduces the bandwidth used by the light client to compute the
recommended gas price. The current mechanism for suggesting the price is:
- retrieve recent 20 blocks
- get the lowest gas price of these blocks
- sort the price array and return the middle(60%) one
This works for full nodes, which have all blocks available locally.
However, this is very expensive for the light client because the light
client needs to retrieve block bodies from the network.
The PR changes the default options for light client. With the new config,
the light client only retrieves the two latest blocks, but in order to
collect more sample transactions, the 3 lowest prices are collected from
each block.
This PR also changes the behavior for empty blocks. If the block is empty,
the lastest price is reused for sampling.
* eth/downloaded: fixed datarace between synchronize and Progress
There was a race condition between `downloader.synchronize()` and `Progress` `syncWithPeer` `fetchHeight` `findAncestors` and `processHeaders`
This PR changes the behavior of the downloader a bit.
Previously the functions `Progress` `syncWithPeer` `fetchHeight` `findAncestors` and `processHeaders` read the syncMode anew within their loops. Now they read the syncMode at the start of their function and don't change it during their runtime.
* eth/downloaded: comment
* eth/downloader: added comment
* core, crypto: various allocation savings regarding tx handling
* core: reduce allocs for gas price comparison
This change reduces the allocations needed for comparing different transactions to each other.
A call to `tx.GasPrice()` copies the gas price as it has to be safe against modifications and
also needs to be threadsafe. For comparing and ordering different transactions we don't need
these guarantees
* core: added tx.GasPriceIntCmp for comparison without allocation
adds a method to remove unneeded allocation in comparison to tx.gasPrice
* core/types: pool legacykeccak256 objects in rlpHash
rlpHash is by far the most used function in core that allocates a legacyKeccak256 object on each call.
Since it is so widely used it makes sense to add pooling here so we relieve the GC.
On my machine these changes result in > 100 MILLION less allocations and > 30 GB less allocated memory.
* reverted some changes
* reverted some changes
* trie: use crypto.KeccakState instead of replicating code
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
* eth/downloader tests: fix spurious failing test due to race between receipts/headers
* miner tests: fix travis failure on arm64
* eth/downloader: tests - store td in ancients too
* core/vm: use fixed uint256 library instead of big
* core/vm: remove intpools
* core/vm: upgrade uint256, fixes uint256.NewFromBig
* core/vm: use uint256.Int by value in Stack
* core/vm: upgrade uint256 to v1.0.0
* core/vm: don't preallocate space for 1024 stack items (only 16)
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This PR makes use of go 1.13 error handling, wrapping errors and using
errors.Is to check a wrapped root-cause. It also removes the travis
builders for go 1.11 and go 1.12.
This adds a new API method on core.BlockChain to allow interrupting
running data inserts, and calls the method before shutting down the
downloader.
The BlockChain interrupt checks are now done through a method instead
of inlining the atomic load everywhere. There is no loss of efficiency from
this and it makes the interrupt protocol a lot clearer because the check is
defined next to the method that sets the flag.
This PR reimplements the light client server pool. It is also a first step
to move certain logic into a new lespay package. This package will contain
the implementation of the lespay token sale functions, the token buying and
selling logic and other components related to peer selection/prioritization
and service quality evaluation. Over the long term this package will be
reusable for incentivizing future protocols.
Since the LES peer logic is now based on enode.Iterator, it can now use
DNS-based fallback discovery to find servers.
This document describes the function of the new components:
https://gist.github.com/zsfelfoldi/3c7ace895234b7b345ab4f71dab102d4
* cmd, core, eth: init tx lookup in background
* core/rawdb: tiny log fixes to make it clearer what's happening
* core, eth: fix rebase errors
* core/rawdb: make reindexing less generic, but more optimal
* rlp: implement rlp list iterator
* core/rawdb: new implementation of tx indexing/unindex using generic tx iterator and hashing rlp-data
* core/rawdb, cmd/utils: fix review concerns
* cmd/utils: fix merge issue
* core/rawdb: add some log formatting polishes
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
* all: seperate consensus error and evm internal error
There are actually two types of error will be returned when
a tranaction/message call is executed: (a) consensus error
(b) evm internal error. The former should be converted to
a consensus issue, e.g. The sender doesn't enough asset to
purchase the gas it specifies. The latter is allowed since
evm itself is a blackbox and internal error is allowed to happen.
This PR emphasizes the difference by introducing a executionResult
structure. The evm error is embedded inside. So if any error
returned, it indicates consensus issue happens.
And also this PR improve the `EstimateGas` API to return the concrete
revert reason if the transaction always fails
* all: polish
* accounts/abi/bind/backends: add tests
* accounts/abi/bind/backends, internal: cleanup error message
* all: address comments
* core: fix lint
* accounts, core, eth, internal: address comments
* accounts, internal: resolve revert reason if possible
* accounts, internal: address comments
This new API allows reading accounts and their content by address range.
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* eth: improve shutdown synchronization
Most goroutines started by eth.Ethereum didn't have any shutdown sync at
all, which lead to weird error messages when quitting the client.
This change improves the clean shutdown path by stopping all internal
components in dependency order and waiting for them to actually be
stopped before shutdown is considered done. In particular, we now stop
everything related to peers before stopping 'resident' parts such as
core.BlockChain.
* eth: rewrite sync controller
* eth: remove sync start debug message
* eth: notify chainSyncer about new peers after handshake
* eth: move downloader.Cancel call into chainSyncer
* eth: make post-sync block broadcast synchronous
* eth: add comments
* core: change blockchain stop message
* eth: change closeBloomHandler channel type
Prior to this change, eth_call changed the balance of the sender account in the
EVM environment to 2^256 wei to cover the gas cost of the call execution.
We've had this behavior for a long time even though it's super confusing.
This commit sets the default call gasprice to zero instead of updating the balance,
which is better because it makes eth_call semantics less surprising. Removing
the built-in balance assignment also makes balance overrides work as expected.
* node: expose config in service context
* eth: integrate p2p/dnsdisc
* cmd/geth: add some DNS flags
* eth: remove DNS URLs
* cmd/utils: configure DNS names for testnets
* params: update DNS URLs
* cmd/geth: configure mainnet DNS
* cmd/utils: rename DNS flag and fix flag processing
* cmd/utils: remove debug print
* node: fix test
* travis: Enable ARM support
* Include fixes from 20039
* Add a trace to debug the invalid lookup issue
* Try increasing the timeout to see if the arm test passes
* Investigate the resolver issue
* Increase arm64 timeout for clique test
* increase timeout in tests for arm64
* Only test the failing tests
* Review feedback: don't export epsilon
* Remove investigation tricks+include fjl's feeback
* Revert the retry ahead of using the mock resolver
* Fix rebase errors
* core/evm, contracts: avoid copying memory for input in calls + make ecrecover not modify input buffer
* core/vm: optimize mstore a bit
* core/vm: change Get -> GetCopy in vm memory access
When we flush a batch of trie nodes into database during the state
sync, we should guarantee that all children should be flushed before
parent.
Actually the trie nodes commit order is strict by: children -> parent.
But when we flush all ready nodes into db, we don't need the order
anymore since
(1) they are all ready nodes (no more dependency)
(2) underlying database provides write atomicity
The precompile at 0x09 wraps the BLAKE2b F compression function:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7693#section-3.2
The precompile requires 6 inputs tightly encoded, taking exactly 213
bytes, as explained below.
- `rounds` - the number of rounds - 32-bit unsigned big-endian word
- `h` - the state vector - 8 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `m` - the message block vector - 16 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `t_0, t_1` - offset counters - 2 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `f` - the final block indicator flag - 8-bit word
[4 bytes for rounds][64 bytes for h][128 bytes for m][8 bytes for t_0]
[8 bytes for t_1][1 byte for f]
The boolean `f` parameter is considered as `true` if set to `1`.
The boolean `f` parameter is considered as `false` if set to `0`.
All other values yield an invalid encoding of `f` error.
The precompile should compute the F function as specified in the RFC
(https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7693#section-3.2) and return the updated
state vector `h` with unchanged encoding (little-endian).
See EIP-152 for details.
* eth: chain config (genesis + fork) ENR entry
* core/forkid, eth: protocol independent fork ID, update to CRC32 spec
* core/forkid, eth: make forkid a struct, next uint64, enr struct, RLP
* core/forkid: change forkhash rlp encoding from int to [4]byte
* eth: fixup eth entry a bit and update it every block
* eth: fix lint
* eth: fix crash in ethclient tests
This PR adds some hardening in the lower levels of the protocol stack, to bail early on invalid data. Primarily, attacks that this PR protects against are on the "annoyance"-level, which would otherwise write a couple of megabytes of data into the log output, which is a bit resource intensive.
* core/state, cmd/geth: streaming json output dump cmd + optional code+storage
* dump: add option to continue even if preimages are missing
* core, evm: lint nits
* cmd: use local flags for dump, omit empty code/storage
* core/state: fix state dump test
Martin Holst Swende
Marius van der Wijden
Boqin Qin(秦 伯钦)
Felix Lange
Sina Mahmoodi
Péter Szilágyi
Eduard S
Håvard Anda Estensen
rjl493456442
s7v7nislands
Mateusz Morusiewicz
EXEC
hero5512
Emmanuel T Odeke
Ikko Ashimine
ucwong
Eng Zer Jun
Nic Jansma
Ryan Schneider
Guifel
沉风
Shihao Xia
Diederik Loerakker
Andrei Maiboroda
aaronbuchwald
Taeik Lim
Alex Beregszaszi
Anatole
courtier
Ward Bradt
XuDon9 Liu AKA Rapper Of CN background diablo & revelations, a man optimistic, negative, silent, active, Taoism
Preston Van Loon
jwasinger
Iskander (Alex) Sharipov
noam-alchemy
Ferran Borreguero
Miro
Guillaume Ballet
Felföldi Zsolt
chuwt
陈佳
lightclient
Mark
Li Dongwei
haryu703
williamberman
Gregory Markou
piersy
Zou Guangxian
wuff1996
Alex Prut
meowsbits
Dan DeGreef
rene
Chris Ziogas
jk-jeongkyun
Suriyaa Sundararuban
Mr-Leshiy
lzhfromustc
mr_franklin
Guillaume Ballet
Julian Koh
Giuseppe Bertone
libotony
timcooijmans
sixdays
Paweł Bylica
Greg Colvin
Martin Michlmayr
ploui
Wenbiao Zheng
Hanjiang Yu
Ha ĐANG
tintin
Jonathan Gimeno
Nguyen Kien Trung
Piotr Dyraga
Christian Muehlhaeuser
Kitten King
大彬
cdetrio