consensus/clique, core: API cleanup (#23100)
This removes some code: - The clique engine calculated the snapshot twice when verifying headers/blocks. - The method GetBlockHashesFromHash in Header/Block/Lightchain was only used by tests. It is now removed from the API. - The method GetTdByHash internally looked up the number before calling GetTd(hash, num). In many cases, callers already had the number, and used this method just because it has a shorter name. I have removed the method to make the API surface smaller.
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@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ func (c *Clique) verifyCascadingFields(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header
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}
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}
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// All basic checks passed, verify the seal and return
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return c.verifySeal(chain, header, parents)
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return c.verifySeal(snap, header, parents)
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}
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// snapshot retrieves the authorization snapshot at a given point in time.
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@ -460,18 +460,12 @@ func (c *Clique) VerifyUncles(chain consensus.ChainReader, block *types.Block) e
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// consensus protocol requirements. The method accepts an optional list of parent
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// headers that aren't yet part of the local blockchain to generate the snapshots
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// from.
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func (c *Clique) verifySeal(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header, parents []*types.Header) error {
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func (c *Clique) verifySeal(snap *Snapshot, header *types.Header, parents []*types.Header) error {
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// Verifying the genesis block is not supported
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number := header.Number.Uint64()
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if number == 0 {
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return errUnknownBlock
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}
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// Retrieve the snapshot needed to verify this header and cache it
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snap, err := c.snapshot(chain, number-1, header.ParentHash, parents)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Resolve the authorization key and check against signers
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signer, err := ecrecover(header, c.signatures)
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if err != nil {
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@ -2411,12 +2411,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetTd(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int {
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return bc.hc.GetTd(hash, number)
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}
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// GetTdByHash retrieves a block's total difficulty in the canonical chain from the
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// database by hash, caching it if found.
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetTdByHash(hash common.Hash) *big.Int {
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return bc.hc.GetTdByHash(hash)
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}
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// GetHeader retrieves a block header from the database by hash and number,
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// caching it if found.
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header {
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@ -2450,12 +2444,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetCanonicalHash(number uint64) common.Hash {
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return bc.hc.GetCanonicalHash(number)
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}
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// GetBlockHashesFromHash retrieves a number of block hashes starting at a given
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// hash, fetching towards the genesis block.
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash common.Hash, max uint64) []common.Hash {
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return bc.hc.GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash, max)
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}
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// GetAncestor retrieves the Nth ancestor of a given block. It assumes that either the given block or
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// a close ancestor of it is canonical. maxNonCanonical points to a downwards counter limiting the
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// number of blocks to be individually checked before we reach the canonical chain.
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@ -118,17 +118,21 @@ func testFork(t *testing.T, blockchain *BlockChain, i, n int, full bool, compara
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var tdPre, tdPost *big.Int
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if full {
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tdPre = blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockchain.CurrentBlock().Hash())
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cur := blockchain.CurrentBlock()
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tdPre = blockchain.GetTd(cur.Hash(), cur.NumberU64())
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if err := testBlockChainImport(blockChainB, blockchain); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to import forked block chain: %v", err)
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}
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tdPost = blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockChainB[len(blockChainB)-1].Hash())
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last := blockChainB[len(blockChainB)-1]
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tdPost = blockchain.GetTd(last.Hash(), last.NumberU64())
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} else {
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tdPre = blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockchain.CurrentHeader().Hash())
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cur := blockchain.CurrentHeader()
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tdPre = blockchain.GetTd(cur.Hash(), cur.Number.Uint64())
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if err := testHeaderChainImport(headerChainB, blockchain); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to import forked header chain: %v", err)
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}
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tdPost = blockchain.GetTdByHash(headerChainB[len(headerChainB)-1].Hash())
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last := headerChainB[len(headerChainB)-1]
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tdPost = blockchain.GetTd(last.Hash(), last.Number.Uint64())
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}
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// Compare the total difficulties of the chains
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comparator(tdPre, tdPost)
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@ -165,7 +169,7 @@ func testBlockChainImport(chain types.Blocks, blockchain *BlockChain) error {
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}
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blockchain.chainmu.MustLock()
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rawdb.WriteTd(blockchain.db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), blockchain.GetTdByHash(block.ParentHash())))
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rawdb.WriteTd(blockchain.db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), blockchain.GetTd(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1)))
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rawdb.WriteBlock(blockchain.db, block)
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statedb.Commit(false)
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blockchain.chainmu.Unlock()
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@ -183,7 +187,7 @@ func testHeaderChainImport(chain []*types.Header, blockchain *BlockChain) error
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}
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// Manually insert the header into the database, but don't reorganise (allows subsequent testing)
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blockchain.chainmu.MustLock()
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rawdb.WriteTd(blockchain.db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, blockchain.GetTdByHash(header.ParentHash)))
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rawdb.WriteTd(blockchain.db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, blockchain.GetTd(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1)))
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rawdb.WriteHeader(blockchain.db, header)
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blockchain.chainmu.Unlock()
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}
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@ -436,11 +440,13 @@ func testReorg(t *testing.T, first, second []int64, td int64, full bool) {
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// Make sure the chain total difficulty is the correct one
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want := new(big.Int).Add(blockchain.genesisBlock.Difficulty(), big.NewInt(td))
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if full {
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if have := blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockchain.CurrentBlock().Hash()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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cur := blockchain.CurrentBlock()
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if have := blockchain.GetTd(cur.Hash(), cur.NumberU64()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, want)
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}
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} else {
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if have := blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockchain.CurrentHeader().Hash()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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cur := blockchain.CurrentHeader()
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if have := blockchain.GetTd(cur.Hash(), cur.Number.Uint64()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, want)
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}
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}
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@ -676,10 +682,10 @@ func TestFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T) {
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for i := 0; i < len(blocks); i++ {
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num, hash := blocks[i].NumberU64(), blocks[i].Hash()
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if ftd, atd := fast.GetTdByHash(hash), archive.GetTdByHash(hash); ftd.Cmp(atd) != 0 {
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if ftd, atd := fast.GetTd(hash, num), archive.GetTd(hash, num); ftd.Cmp(atd) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: td mismatch: fastdb %v, archivedb %v", num, hash, ftd, atd)
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}
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if antd, artd := ancient.GetTdByHash(hash), archive.GetTdByHash(hash); antd.Cmp(artd) != 0 {
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if antd, artd := ancient.GetTd(hash, num), archive.GetTd(hash, num); antd.Cmp(artd) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: td mismatch: ancientdb %v, archivedb %v", num, hash, antd, artd)
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}
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if fheader, aheader := fast.GetHeaderByHash(hash), archive.GetHeaderByHash(hash); fheader.Hash() != aheader.Hash() {
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@ -394,29 +394,6 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, start time.Time)
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return res.status, err
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}
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// GetBlockHashesFromHash retrieves a number of block hashes starting at a given
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// hash, fetching towards the genesis block.
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func (hc *HeaderChain) GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash common.Hash, max uint64) []common.Hash {
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// Get the origin header from which to fetch
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header := hc.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
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if header == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// Iterate the headers until enough is collected or the genesis reached
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chain := make([]common.Hash, 0, max)
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for i := uint64(0); i < max; i++ {
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next := header.ParentHash
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if header = hc.GetHeader(next, header.Number.Uint64()-1); header == nil {
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break
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}
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chain = append(chain, next)
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if header.Number.Sign() == 0 {
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break
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}
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}
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return chain
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}
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// GetAncestor retrieves the Nth ancestor of a given block. It assumes that either the given block or
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// a close ancestor of it is canonical. maxNonCanonical points to a downwards counter limiting the
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// number of blocks to be individually checked before we reach the canonical chain.
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@ -472,16 +449,6 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) GetTd(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int {
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return td
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}
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// GetTdByHash retrieves a block's total difficulty in the canonical chain from the
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// database by hash, caching it if found.
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func (hc *HeaderChain) GetTdByHash(hash common.Hash) *big.Int {
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number := hc.GetBlockNumber(hash)
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if number == nil {
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return nil
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}
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return hc.GetTd(hash, *number)
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}
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// GetHeader retrieves a block header from the database by hash and number,
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// caching it if found.
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func (hc *HeaderChain) GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header {
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@ -194,7 +194,10 @@ func (b *EthAPIBackend) GetLogs(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) ([][]*typ
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}
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func (b *EthAPIBackend) GetTd(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) *big.Int {
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return b.eth.blockchain.GetTdByHash(hash)
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if header := b.eth.blockchain.GetHeaderByHash(hash); header != nil {
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return b.eth.blockchain.GetTd(hash, header.Number.Uint64())
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (b *EthAPIBackend) GetEVM(ctx context.Context, msg core.Message, state *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, vmConfig *vm.Config) (*vm.EVM, func() error, error) {
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@ -126,6 +126,12 @@ func testGetBlockHeaders(t *testing.T, protocol uint) {
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for i := range unknown {
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unknown[i] = byte(i)
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}
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getHashes := func(from, limit uint64) (hashes []common.Hash) {
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for i := uint64(0); i < limit; i++ {
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hashes = append(hashes, backend.chain.GetCanonicalHash(from-1-i))
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}
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return hashes
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}
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// Create a batch of tests for various scenarios
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limit := uint64(maxHeadersServe)
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tests := []struct {
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// Ensure protocol limits are honored
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{
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&GetBlockHeadersPacket{Origin: HashOrNumber{Number: backend.chain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 1}, Amount: limit + 10, Reverse: true},
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backend.chain.GetBlockHashesFromHash(backend.chain.CurrentBlock().Hash(), limit),
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getHashes(backend.chain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(), limit),
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},
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// Check that requesting more than available is handled gracefully
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{
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@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ func (cs *chainSyncer) modeAndLocalHead() (downloader.SyncMode, *big.Int) {
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// If we're in fast sync mode, return that directly
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if atomic.LoadUint32(&cs.handler.fastSync) == 1 {
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block := cs.handler.chain.CurrentFastBlock()
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td := cs.handler.chain.GetTdByHash(block.Hash())
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td := cs.handler.chain.GetTd(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
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return downloader.FastSync, td
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}
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// We are probably in full sync, but we might have rewound to before the
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@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ func (cs *chainSyncer) modeAndLocalHead() (downloader.SyncMode, *big.Int) {
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if pivot := rawdb.ReadLastPivotNumber(cs.handler.database); pivot != nil {
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if head := cs.handler.chain.CurrentBlock(); head.NumberU64() < *pivot {
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block := cs.handler.chain.CurrentFastBlock()
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td := cs.handler.chain.GetTdByHash(block.Hash())
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td := cs.handler.chain.GetTd(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
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return downloader.FastSync, td
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}
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}
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@ -430,12 +430,6 @@ func (lc *LightChain) GetTd(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int {
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return lc.hc.GetTd(hash, number)
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}
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// GetTdByHash retrieves a block's total difficulty in the canonical chain from the
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// database by hash, caching it if found.
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func (lc *LightChain) GetTdByHash(hash common.Hash) *big.Int {
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return lc.hc.GetTdByHash(hash)
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}
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// GetHeaderByNumberOdr retrieves the total difficult from the database or
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// network by hash and number, caching it (associated with its hash) if found.
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func (lc *LightChain) GetTdOdr(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int {
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@ -470,12 +464,6 @@ func (bc *LightChain) GetCanonicalHash(number uint64) common.Hash {
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return bc.hc.GetCanonicalHash(number)
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}
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// GetBlockHashesFromHash retrieves a number of block hashes starting at a given
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// hash, fetching towards the genesis block.
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func (lc *LightChain) GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash common.Hash, max uint64) []common.Hash {
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return lc.hc.GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash, max)
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}
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// GetAncestor retrieves the Nth ancestor of a given block. It assumes that either the given block or
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// a close ancestor of it is canonical. maxNonCanonical points to a downwards counter limiting the
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// number of blocks to be individually checked before we reach the canonical chain.
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@ -104,12 +104,13 @@ func testFork(t *testing.T, LightChain *LightChain, i, n int, comparator func(td
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}
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// Sanity check that the forked chain can be imported into the original
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var tdPre, tdPost *big.Int
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tdPre = LightChain.GetTdByHash(LightChain.CurrentHeader().Hash())
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cur := LightChain.CurrentHeader()
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tdPre = LightChain.GetTd(cur.Hash(), cur.Number.Uint64())
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if err := testHeaderChainImport(headerChainB, LightChain); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to import forked header chain: %v", err)
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}
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tdPost = LightChain.GetTdByHash(headerChainB[len(headerChainB)-1].Hash())
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last := headerChainB[len(headerChainB)-1]
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tdPost = LightChain.GetTd(last.Hash(), last.Number.Uint64())
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// Compare the total difficulties of the chains
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comparator(tdPre, tdPost)
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}
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}
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// Manually insert the header into the database, but don't reorganize (allows subsequent testing)
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lightchain.chainmu.Lock()
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rawdb.WriteTd(lightchain.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, lightchain.GetTdByHash(header.ParentHash)))
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rawdb.WriteTd(lightchain.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(),
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new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, lightchain.GetTd(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1)))
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rawdb.WriteHeader(lightchain.chainDb, header)
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lightchain.chainmu.Unlock()
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}
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}
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// Make sure the chain total difficulty is the correct one
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want := new(big.Int).Add(bc.genesisBlock.Difficulty(), big.NewInt(td))
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if have := bc.GetTdByHash(bc.CurrentHeader().Hash()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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if have := bc.GetTd(bc.CurrentHeader().Hash(), bc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, want)
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}
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}
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