261 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown
261 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown
# Dependencies
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<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
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- [Debian / Ubuntu and derivatives](#debian--ubuntu-and-derivatives)
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- [Arch Linux](#arch-linux)
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- [CentOS 7](#centos-7)
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- [Fedora](#fedora)
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- [FreeBSD](#freebsd)
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- [macOS](#macos)
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- [Gentoo](#gentoo)
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- [Other distributions](#other-distributions)
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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## Debian / Ubuntu and derivatives
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1. On a fresh Debian/Ubuntu, as root user, install basic utility programs needed for the installation
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```
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# apt-get install curl sudo unzip vim
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```
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2. It would be wise to disable root access and to continue this tutorial with a user with sudoers group access
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3. Install certbot (choose instructions for nginx and your distribution) :
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[https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions](https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions)
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4. Install NodeJS 8.x (current LTS):
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[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions)
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5. Install yarn, and be sure to have a recent version (>= 1.5.1, the latest release):
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[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install#linux-tab](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install#linux-tab)
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6. Run:
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```
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$ sudo apt update
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$ sudo apt install nginx ffmpeg postgresql postgresql-contrib openssl g++ make redis-server git
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$ ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 3.x
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$ g++ -v # Should be >= 5.x
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```
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If you still have a 2.x version of FFmpeg on Ubuntu:
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```
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$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/ffmpeg-3
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$ sudo apt-get update
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$ sudo apt install ffmpeg
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```
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Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should start PostgreSQL and Redis:
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```
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$ sudo systemctl start redis postgresql
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```
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## Arch Linux
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1. Run:
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```
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$ sudo pacman -S nodejs yarn ffmpeg postgresql openssl redis git wget unzip python2 base-devel npm nginx
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```
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Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should start PostgreSQL and Redis:
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```
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$ sudo systemctl start redis postgresql
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```
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## CentOS 7
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1. Install NodeJS 8.x (current LTS):
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[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora)
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2. Install yarn:
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[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
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3. Install or compile ffmpeg:
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* Install - [https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/](https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/)
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* Compile - [https://gist.github.com/mustafaturan/7053900#file-latest-ffmpeg-centos6-sh](https://gist.github.com/mustafaturan/7053900#file-latest-ffmpeg-centos6-sh)
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4. Run:
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```
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$ sudo yum update
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$ sudo yum install epel-release centos-release-scl
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$ sudo yum update
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$ sudo yum install nginx postgresql postgresql-server postgresql-contrib openssl gcc-c++ make redis git devtoolset-7
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```
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5. You need to use a more up to date version of G++ in order to run the yarn install command, hence the installation of devtoolset-7.
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```
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$ sudo scl enable devtoolset-7 bash
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```
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Later when you invoke any node command, please prefix them with `CC=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc CXX=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/g++`, such as with:
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```
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$ sudo -H -u peertube CC=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc CXX=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/g++ yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
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```
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Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should start PostgreSQL and Redis:
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```
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$ sudo service redis start
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$ sudo service postgresql start
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```
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## Fedora
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0. Upgrade your packages:
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```
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dnf upgrade
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```
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1. Add a user with sudoers group access:
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```
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useradd my-peertube-user
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passwd my-peertube-user
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usermod my-peertube-user -a -G wheel # Add my-peertube-user to sudoers
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su my-peertube-user
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```
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2. (Optional) Install certbot (choose instructions for nginx and your distribution) :
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[https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions](https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions)
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3. Install NodeJS 8.x (current LTS):
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[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora)
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4. Install yarn:
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[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
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5. Enable [RPM Fusion](https://rpmfusion.org) for Fedora (available for x86, x86_64, armhfp)
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```
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sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
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```
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This is necessary because `ffmpeg` is not in the Fedora repos.
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6. Run:
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```
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sudo dnf install nginx ffmpeg postgresql-server postgresql-contrib openssl gcc-c++ make redis git
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ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 3.x
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g++ -v # Should be >= 5.x
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```
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7. Post-installation
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_from [PostgreSQL documentation](https://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/):_
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> Due to policies for Red Hat family distributions, the PostgreSQL installation will not be enabled for automatic start or have the database initialized automatically.
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```
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# PostgreSQL
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sudo postgresql-setup initdb
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sudo systemctl enable postgresql.service
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sudo systemctl start postgresql.service
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# Nginx
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sudo systemctl enable nginx.service
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sudo systemctl start nginx.service
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# Redis
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sudo systemctl enable redis.service
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sudo systemctl start redis.service
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```
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8. Firewall
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By default, you cannot acces your server via public IP. To do so, you must configure firewall:
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```
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# Ports used by peertube dev setup
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sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=3000/tcp
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sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=9000/tcp
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# Optional
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sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
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sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
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# Reload firewall
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sudo firewall-cmd --reload
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```
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9. Configure max ports
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This is necessary if you are running dev setup, otherwise you will have errors with `nodemon`
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```
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echo fs.inotify.max_user_watches=582222 | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf && sudo sysctl -p
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```
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[More info](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34662574/node-js-getting-error-nodemon-internal-watch-failed-watch-enospc#34664097)
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## FreeBSD
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On a fresh install of [FreeBSD](https://www.freebsd.org), new system or new jail:
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1. bootstrap pkg, initialize db and install peertube's dependencies, always as root (sudo not yet installed):
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```
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# pkg
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# pkg update
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# pkg install -y sudo bash wget git python nginx pkgconf vips postgresql96-server postgresql96-contrib redis openssl node npm yarn ffmpeg unzip
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```
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2. Allow users in the wheel group (hope you don't forgot to add your user on wheel group!) to use sudo
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```
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# visudo
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```
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Uncomment the line 90
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```
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%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL
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```
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3. Enable nginx, redis, postgresql services and initialize database
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```
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# sysrc postgresql_enable="YES"
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# sysrc redis_enable="YES"
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# sysrc nginx_enable="YES"
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```
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Initialize database and start services
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```
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# service postgresql initdb
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# service postgresql start
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# service redis start
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# service nginx start
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```
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## macOS
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* Add the packages:
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```
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brew install ffmpeg nginx postgresql openssl gcc make redis git yarn
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```
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* Run the services:
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```
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brew services run postgresql
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brew services run redis
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```
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## Gentoo
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* Add this to ``/etc/portage/sets/peertube``:
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```
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net-libs/nodejs
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sys-apps/yarn
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media-video/ffmpeg[x264] # Optionnally add vorbis,vpx
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dev-db/postgresql
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dev-db/redis
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dev-vcs/git
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app-arch/unzip
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dev-lang/python:2.7
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www-servers/nginx
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media-libs/vips[jpeg,png,exif]
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# Optionnal, client for Let’s Encrypt:
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# app-crypt/certbot
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# app-crypt/certbot-nginx
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```
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* Compile the peertube set:
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```
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emerge -a @peertube
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```
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* Initialize the PostgreSQL database if you just merged it:
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```
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emerge --config postgresql
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```
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* (For OpenRC) Enable and then start the services (replace with the correct PostgreSQL slot):
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```
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rc-update add redis
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rc-update add postgresql-10
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rc-service redis start
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rc-service postgresql-10 start
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```
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## Other distributions
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Feel free to update this file in a pull request!
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