8.7 KiB
Production guide
Installation
Dependencies
Follow the steps of the dependencies guide.
PeerTube user
Create a peertube
user with /var/www/peertube
home:
$ sudo useradd -m -d /var/www/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube
Set its password:
$ sudo passwd peertube
Database
Create the production database and a peertube user inside PostgreSQL:
$ sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube
$ sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube peertube_prod
Prepare PeerTube directory
Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube
$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION"
Open the peertube directory, create a few required directories
$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions && cd versions
Download the latest version of the Peertube client, unzip it and remove the zip
$ sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip"
$ sudo -u peertube unzip peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip
Install Peertube
$ cd ../ && sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest
$ cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
PeerTube configuration
Copy example configuration:
$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml
Then edit the config/production.yaml
file according to your webserver
configuration.
Webserver
Copy the nginx configuration template:
$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the alias
keys of the static locations.
It should correspond to the paths of your storage directories (set in the configuration file inside the storage
key).
$ sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube
If you want to set https with Let's Encrypt please follow the steps of this guide.
An example of the nginx configuration could be:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name peertube.example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log;
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name peertube.example.com;
# For example with Let's Encrypt
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/privkey.pem;
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/chain.pem;
access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log;
location ^~ '/.well-known/acme-challenge' {
default_type "text/plain";
root /var/www/certbot;
}
location ~ ^/client/(.*\.(js|css|woff2|otf|ttf|woff|eot))$ {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable";
alias /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/client/dist/$1;
}
location ~ ^/static/(thumbnails|avatars)/(.*)$ {
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable";
alias /var/www/peertube/storage/$1/$2;
}
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
# For the video upload
client_max_body_size 8G;
proxy_connect_timeout 600;
proxy_send_timeout 600;
proxy_read_timeout 600;
send_timeout 600;
}
# Bypass PeerTube webseed route for better performances
location /static/webseed {
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;
add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain charset=UTF-8';
add_header 'Content-Length' 0;
return 204;
}
if ($request_method = 'GET') {
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, OPTIONS';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type';
# Don't spam access log file with byte range requests
access_log off;
}
alias /var/www/peertube/storage/videos;
}
# Websocket tracker
location /tracker/socket {
# Peers send a message to the tracker every 15 minutes
# Don't close the websocket before this time
proxy_read_timeout 1200s;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;
}
}
Activate the configuration file:
$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/peertube
$ sudo systemctl reload nginx
Systemd
Copy the nginx configuration template:
$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/
Update the service file:
$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service
It should look like this:
[Unit]
Description=PeerTube daemon
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
Environment=NODE_ENV=production
Environment=NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config
User=peertube
Group=peertube
ExecStart=/usr/bin/npm start
WorkingDirectory=/var/www/peertube/peertube-latest
StandardOutput=syslog
StandardError=syslog
SyslogIdentifier=peertube
Restart=always
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Tell systemd to reload its config:
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
If you want to start PeerTube on boot:
$ sudo systemctl enable peertube
Run
$ sudo systemctl start peertube
$ sudo journalctl -feu peertube
Administrator
The administrator password is automatically generated and can be found in the logs. You can set another password with:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest && NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root
Upgrade
Make a SQL backup
$ SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \
cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir -p backup && \
sudo pg_dump -U peertube -W -h localhost -F c peertube_prod -f "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH"
Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube:
$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION"
Download the new version and unzip it:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \
sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \
sudo -u peertube unzip -o peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \
sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip
Install node dependencies:
$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION} && \
sudo -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
Copy new configuration defaults values and update your configuration file:
$ sudo -u peertube cp /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/default.yaml /var/www/peertube/config/default.yaml
$ diff /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config//production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml
Change the link to point to the latest version:
$ cd /var/www/peertube && \
sudo rm ./peertube-latest && \
sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest
Restart PeerTube:
$ sudo systemctl restart peertube
Things went wrong?
Change peertube-latest
destination to the previous version and restore your SQL backup:
$ OLD_VERSION="v0.42.42" && SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-2018-01-19T10:18+01:00.bak" && \
cd /var/www/peertube && rm ./peertube-latest && \
sudo -u peertube ln -s "versions/peertube-$OLD_VERSION" peertube-latest && \
pg_restore -U peertube -c -d peertube_prod "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH"
sudo systemctl restart peertube