yosys/backends/smt2/smtbmc.py

1158 lines
40 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
#
# Copyright (C) 2012 Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#
import os, sys, getopt, re
##yosys-sys-path##
from smtio import SmtIo, SmtOpts, MkVcd
from collections import defaultdict
got_topt = False
skip_steps = 0
step_size = 1
num_steps = 20
append_steps = 0
vcdfile = None
cexfile = None
aimfile = None
aiwfile = None
aigheader = True
vlogtbfile = None
inconstr = list()
outconstr = None
gentrace = False
covermode = False
tempind = False
dumpall = False
assume_skipped = None
final_only = False
topmod = None
noinfo = False
so = SmtOpts()
def usage():
print("""
yosys-smtbmc [options] <yosys_smt2_output>
-t <num_steps>
-t <skip_steps>:<num_steps>
-t <skip_steps>:<step_size>:<num_steps>
default: skip_steps=0, step_size=1, num_steps=20
-g
generate an arbitrary trace that satisfies
all assertions and assumptions.
-i
instead of BMC run temporal induction
-c
instead of regular BMC run cover analysis
-m <module_name>
name of the top module
--smtc <constr_filename>
read constraints file
--cex <cex_filename>
read cex file as written by ABC's "write_cex -n"
--aig <prefix>
read AIGER map file (as written by Yosys' "write_aiger -map")
and AIGER witness file. The file names are <prefix>.aim for
the map file and <prefix>.aiw for the witness file.
--aig <aim_filename>:<aiw_filename>
like above, but for map files and witness files that do not
share a filename prefix (or use differen file extensions).
--aig-noheader
the AIGER witness file does not include the status and
properties lines.
--noinfo
only run the core proof, do not collect and print any
additional information (e.g. which assert failed)
--final-only
only check final constraints, assume base case
--assume-skipped <start_step>
assume asserts in skipped steps in BMC.
no assumptions are created for skipped steps
before <start_step>.
--dump-vcd <vcd_filename>
write trace to this VCD file
(hint: use 'write_smt2 -wires' for maximum
coverage of signals in generated VCD file)
--dump-vlogtb <verilog_filename>
write trace as Verilog test bench
--dump-smtc <constr_filename>
write trace as constraints file
--dump-all
when using -g or -i, create a dump file for each
step. The character '%' is replaces in all dump
filenames with the step number.
--append <num_steps>
add <num_steps> time steps at the end of the trace
when creating a counter example (this additional time
steps will still be constrained by assumtions)
""" + so.helpmsg())
sys.exit(1)
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], so.shortopts + "t:igcm:", so.longopts +
["final-only", "assume-skipped=", "smtc=", "cex=", "aig=", "aig-noheader",
"dump-vcd=", "dump-vlogtb=", "dump-smtc=", "dump-all", "noinfo", "append="])
except:
usage()
for o, a in opts:
if o == "-t":
got_topt = True
a = a.split(":")
if len(a) == 1:
num_steps = int(a[0])
elif len(a) == 2:
skip_steps = int(a[0])
num_steps = int(a[1])
elif len(a) == 3:
skip_steps = int(a[0])
step_size = int(a[1])
num_steps = int(a[2])
else:
assert False
elif o == "--assume-skipped":
assume_skipped = int(a)
elif o == "--final-only":
final_only = True
elif o == "--smtc":
inconstr.append(a)
elif o == "--cex":
cexfile = a
elif o == "--aig":
if ":" in a:
aimfile, aiwfile = a.split(":")
else:
aimfile = a + ".aim"
aiwfile = a + ".aiw"
elif o == "--aig-noheader":
aigheader = False
elif o == "--dump-vcd":
vcdfile = a
elif o == "--dump-vlogtb":
vlogtbfile = a
elif o == "--dump-smtc":
outconstr = a
elif o == "--dump-all":
dumpall = True
elif o == "--noinfo":
noinfo = True
elif o == "--append":
append_steps = int(a)
elif o == "-i":
tempind = True
elif o == "-g":
gentrace = True
elif o == "-c":
covermode = True
elif o == "-m":
topmod = a
elif so.handle(o, a):
pass
else:
usage()
if len(args) != 1:
usage()
if sum([tempind, gentrace, covermode]) > 1:
usage()
constr_final_start = None
constr_asserts = defaultdict(list)
constr_assumes = defaultdict(list)
constr_write = list()
for fn in inconstr:
current_states = None
current_line = 0
with open(fn, "r") as f:
for line in f:
current_line += 1
if line.startswith("#"):
continue
tokens = line.split()
if len(tokens) == 0:
continue
if tokens[0] == "initial":
current_states = set()
if not tempind:
current_states.add(0)
continue
if tokens[0] == "final":
constr_final = True
if len(tokens) == 1:
current_states = set(["final-%d" % i for i in range(0, num_steps+1)])
constr_final_start = 0
elif len(tokens) == 2:
arg = abs(int(tokens[1]))
current_states = set(["final-%d" % i for i in range(arg, num_steps+1)])
constr_final_start = arg if constr_final_start is None else min(constr_final_start, arg)
else:
assert False
continue
if tokens[0] == "state":
current_states = set()
if not tempind:
for token in tokens[1:]:
tok = token.split(":")
if len(tok) == 1:
current_states.add(int(token))
elif len(tok) == 2:
lower = int(tok[0])
if tok[1] == "*":
upper = num_steps
else:
upper = int(tok[1])
for i in range(lower, upper+1):
current_states.add(i)
else:
assert False
continue
if tokens[0] == "always":
if len(tokens) == 1:
current_states = set(range(0, num_steps+1))
elif len(tokens) == 2:
arg = abs(int(tokens[1]))
current_states = set(range(arg, num_steps+1))
else:
assert False
continue
if tokens[0] == "assert":
assert current_states is not None
for state in current_states:
constr_asserts[state].append(("%s:%d" % (fn, current_line), " ".join(tokens[1:])))
continue
if tokens[0] == "assume":
assert current_states is not None
for state in current_states:
constr_assumes[state].append(("%s:%d" % (fn, current_line), " ".join(tokens[1:])))
continue
if tokens[0] == "write":
constr_write.append(" ".join(tokens[1:]))
continue
if tokens[0] == "logic":
so.logic = " ".join(tokens[1:])
continue
assert False
def get_constr_expr(db, state, final=False, getvalues=False):
if final:
if ("final-%d" % state) not in db:
return ([], [], []) if getvalues else "true"
else:
if state not in db:
return ([], [], []) if getvalues else "true"
netref_regex = re.compile(r'(^|[( ])\[(-?[0-9]+:|)([^\]]*)\](?=[ )]|$)')
def replace_netref(match):
state_sel = match.group(2)
if state_sel == "":
st = state
elif state_sel[0] == "-":
st = state + int(state_sel[:-1])
else:
st = int(state_sel[:-1])
expr = smt.net_expr(topmod, "s%d" % st, smt.get_path(topmod, match.group(3)))
return match.group(1) + expr
expr_list = list()
for loc, expr in db[("final-%d" % state) if final else state]:
actual_expr = netref_regex.sub(replace_netref, expr)
if getvalues:
expr_list.append((loc, expr, actual_expr))
else:
expr_list.append(actual_expr)
if getvalues:
loc_list, expr_list, acual_expr_list = zip(*expr_list)
value_list = smt.get_list(acual_expr_list)
return loc_list, expr_list, value_list
if len(expr_list) == 0:
return "true"
if len(expr_list) == 1:
return expr_list[0]
return "(and %s)" % " ".join(expr_list)
smt = SmtIo(opts=so)
if noinfo and vcdfile is None and vlogtbfile is None and outconstr is None:
smt.produce_models = False
def print_msg(msg):
print("%s %s" % (smt.timestamp(), msg))
sys.stdout.flush()
print_msg("Solver: %s" % (so.solver))
with open(args[0], "r") as f:
for line in f:
smt.write(line)
for line in constr_write:
smt.write(line)
if topmod is None:
topmod = smt.topmod
assert topmod is not None
assert topmod in smt.modinfo
if cexfile is not None:
if not got_topt:
assume_skipped = 0
skip_steps = 0
num_steps = 0
with open(cexfile, "r") as f:
cex_regex = re.compile(r'([^\[@=]+)(\[\d+\])?([^@=]*)(@\d+)=([01])')
for entry in f.read().split():
match = cex_regex.match(entry)
assert match
name, bit, extra_name, step, val = match.group(1), match.group(2), match.group(3), match.group(4), match.group(5)
if extra_name != "":
continue
if name not in smt.modinfo[topmod].inputs:
continue
if bit is None:
bit = 0
else:
bit = int(bit[1:-1])
step = int(step[1:])
val = int(val)
if smt.modinfo[topmod].wsize[name] == 1:
assert bit == 0
smtexpr = "(= [%s] %s)" % (name, "true" if val else "false")
else:
smtexpr = "(= ((_ extract %d %d) [%s]) #b%d)" % (bit, bit, name, val)
# print("cex@%d: %s" % (step, smtexpr))
constr_assumes[step].append((cexfile, smtexpr))
if not got_topt:
skip_steps = max(skip_steps, step)
num_steps = max(num_steps, step+1)
if aimfile is not None:
input_map = dict()
init_map = dict()
latch_map = dict()
if not got_topt:
assume_skipped = 0
skip_steps = 0
num_steps = 0
with open(aimfile, "r") as f:
for entry in f.read().splitlines():
entry = entry.split()
if entry[0] == "input":
input_map[int(entry[1])] = (entry[3], int(entry[2]))
continue
if entry[0] == "init":
init_map[int(entry[1])] = (entry[3], int(entry[2]))
continue
if entry[0] in ["latch", "invlatch"]:
latch_map[int(entry[1])] = (entry[3], int(entry[2]), entry[0] == "invlatch")
continue
if entry[0] in ["output", "wire"]:
continue
assert False
with open(aiwfile, "r") as f:
got_state = False
got_ffinit = False
step = 0
if not aigheader:
got_state = True
for entry in f.read().splitlines():
if len(entry) == 0 or entry[0] in "bcjfu.":
continue
if not got_state:
got_state = True
assert entry == "1"
continue
if not got_ffinit:
got_ffinit = True
if len(init_map) == 0:
for i in range(len(entry)):
if entry[i] == "x":
continue
if i in latch_map:
value = int(entry[i])
name = latch_map[i][0]
bitidx = latch_map[i][1]
invert = latch_map[i][2]
if invert:
value = 1 - value
path = smt.get_path(topmod, name)
width = smt.net_width(topmod, path)
if width == 1:
assert bitidx == 0
smtexpr = "(= [%s] %s)" % (name, "true" if value else "false")
else:
smtexpr = "(= ((_ extract %d %d) [%s]) #b%d)" % (bitidx, bitidx, name, value)
constr_assumes[0].append((cexfile, smtexpr))
continue
for i in range(len(entry)):
if entry[i] == "x":
continue
if (step == 0) and (i in init_map):
value = int(entry[i])
name = init_map[i][0]
bitidx = init_map[i][1]
path = smt.get_path(topmod, name)
if not smt.net_exists(topmod, path):
match = re.match(r"(.*)\[(\d+)\]$", path[-1])
if match:
path[-1] = match.group(1)
addr = int(match.group(2))
if not match or not smt.mem_exists(topmod, path):
print_msg("Ignoring init value for unknown net: %s" % (name))
continue
meminfo = smt.mem_info(topmod, path)
smtexpr = "(select [%s] #b%s)" % (".".join(path), bin(addr)[2:].zfill(meminfo[0]))
width = meminfo[1]
else:
smtexpr = "[%s]" % name
width = smt.net_width(topmod, path)
if width == 1:
assert bitidx == 0
smtexpr = "(= %s %s)" % (smtexpr, "true" if value else "false")
else:
smtexpr = "(= ((_ extract %d %d) %s) #b%d)" % (bitidx, bitidx, smtexpr, value)
constr_assumes[0].append((cexfile, smtexpr))
if i in input_map:
value = int(entry[i])
name = input_map[i][0]
bitidx = input_map[i][1]
path = smt.get_path(topmod, name)
width = smt.net_width(topmod, path)
if width == 1:
assert bitidx == 0
smtexpr = "(= [%s] %s)" % (name, "true" if value else "false")
else:
smtexpr = "(= ((_ extract %d %d) [%s]) #b%d)" % (bitidx, bitidx, name, value)
constr_assumes[step].append((cexfile, smtexpr))
if not got_topt:
skip_steps = max(skip_steps, step)
num_steps = max(num_steps, step+1)
step += 1
def write_vcd_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index):
filename = vcdfile.replace("%", index)
print_msg("Writing trace to VCD file: %s" % (filename))
with open(filename, "w") as vcd_file:
vcd = MkVcd(vcd_file)
path_list = list()
for netpath in sorted(smt.hiernets(topmod)):
hidden_net = False
for n in netpath:
if n.startswith("$"):
hidden_net = True
if not hidden_net:
vcd.add_net([topmod] + netpath, smt.net_width(topmod, netpath))
path_list.append(netpath)
mem_trace_data = dict()
for mempath in sorted(smt.hiermems(topmod)):
abits, width, rports, wports = smt.mem_info(topmod, mempath)
expr_id = list()
expr_list = list()
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
for j in range(rports):
expr_id.append(('R', i-steps_start, j, 'A'))
expr_id.append(('R', i-steps_start, j, 'D'))
expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dA" % j))
expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dD" % j))
for j in range(wports):
expr_id.append(('W', i-steps_start, j, 'A'))
expr_id.append(('W', i-steps_start, j, 'D'))
expr_id.append(('W', i-steps_start, j, 'M'))
expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "W%dA" % j))
expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "W%dD" % j))
expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "W%dM" % j))
rdata = list()
wdata = list()
addrs = set()
for eid, edat in zip(expr_id, smt.get_list(expr_list)):
t, i, j, f = eid
if t == 'R':
c = rdata
elif t == 'W':
c = wdata
else:
assert False
while len(c) <= i:
c.append(list())
c = c[i]
while len(c) <= j:
c.append(dict())
c = c[j]
c[f] = smt.bv2bin(edat)
if f == 'A':
addrs.add(c[f])
for addr in addrs:
tdata = list()
data = ["x"] * width
gotread = False
assert len(rdata) == len(wdata)
for i in range(len(wdata)):
if not gotread:
for j_data in rdata[i]:
if j_data["A"] == addr:
data = list(j_data["D"])
gotread = True
break
if gotread:
buf = data[:]
for i in reversed(range(len(tdata))):
for k in range(width):
if tdata[i][k] == "x":
tdata[i][k] = buf[k]
else:
buf[k] = tdata[i][k]
tdata.append(data[:])
for j_data in wdata[i]:
if j_data["A"] != addr:
continue
D = j_data["D"]
M = j_data["M"]
for k in range(width):
if M[k] == "1":
data[k] = D[k]
assert len(tdata) == len(rdata)
netpath = mempath[:]
netpath[-1] += "<%0*x>" % ((len(addr)+3) // 4, int(addr, 2))
vcd.add_net([topmod] + netpath, width)
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
if i not in mem_trace_data:
mem_trace_data[i] = list()
mem_trace_data[i].append((netpath, "".join(tdata[i-steps_start])))
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
vcd.set_time(i)
value_list = smt.get_net_bin_list(topmod, path_list, "s%d" % i)
for path, value in zip(path_list, value_list):
vcd.set_net([topmod] + path, value)
if i in mem_trace_data:
for path, value in mem_trace_data[i]:
vcd.set_net([topmod] + path, value)
vcd.set_time(steps_stop)
def write_vlogtb_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index):
filename = vlogtbfile.replace("%", index)
print_msg("Writing trace to Verilog testbench: %s" % (filename))
with open(filename, "w") as f:
print("module testbench;", file=f)
print(" reg [4095:0] vcdfile;", file=f)
print(" reg clock = 0, genclock = 1;", file=f)
primary_inputs = list()
clock_inputs = set()
for name in smt.modinfo[topmod].inputs:
if name in ["clk", "clock", "CLK", "CLOCK"]:
clock_inputs.add(name)
width = smt.modinfo[topmod].wsize[name]
primary_inputs.append((name, width))
for name, width in primary_inputs:
if name in clock_inputs:
print(" wire [%d:0] PI_%s = clock;" % (width-1, name), file=f)
else:
print(" reg [%d:0] PI_%s;" % (width-1, name), file=f)
print(" %s UUT (" % topmod, file=f)
print(",\n".join(" .{name}(PI_{name})".format(name=name) for name, _ in primary_inputs), file=f)
print(" );", file=f)
print(" initial begin", file=f)
print(" if ($value$plusargs(\"vcd=%s\", vcdfile)) begin", file=f)
print(" $dumpfile(vcdfile);", file=f)
print(" $dumpvars(0, testbench);", file=f)
print(" end", file=f)
print(" while (genclock) begin", file=f)
print(" #5; clock = 0;", file=f)
print(" #5; clock = 1;", file=f)
print(" end", file=f)
print(" end", file=f)
print(" initial begin", file=f)
regs = sorted(smt.hiernets(topmod, regs_only=True))
regvals = smt.get_net_bin_list(topmod, regs, "s%d" % steps_start)
print(" #1;", file=f)
for reg, val in zip(regs, regvals):
hidden_net = False
for n in reg:
if n.startswith("$"):
hidden_net = True
print(" %sUUT.%s = %d'b%s;" % ("// " if hidden_net else "", ".".join(reg), len(val), val), file=f)
mems = sorted(smt.hiermems(topmod))
for mempath in mems:
abits, width, rports, wports = smt.mem_info(topmod, mempath)
addr_expr_list = list()
data_expr_list = list()
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
for j in range(rports):
addr_expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dA" % j))
data_expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dD" % j))
addr_list = smt.get_list(addr_expr_list)
data_list = smt.get_list(data_expr_list)
addr_data = dict()
for addr, data in zip(addr_list, data_list):
addr = smt.bv2bin(addr)
data = smt.bv2bin(data)
if addr not in addr_data:
addr_data[addr] = data
for addr, data in addr_data.items():
print(" UUT.%s[%d'b%s] = %d'b%s;" % (".".join(mempath), len(addr), addr, len(data), data), file=f)
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
pi_names = [[name] for name, _ in primary_inputs if name not in clock_inputs]
pi_values = smt.get_net_bin_list(topmod, pi_names, "s%d" % i)
print(" #1;", file=f)
print(" // state %d" % i, file=f)
if i > 0:
print(" @(posedge clock);", file=f)
for name, val in zip(pi_names, pi_values):
print(" PI_%s <= %d'b%s;" % (".".join(name), len(val), val), file=f)
print(" genclock = 0;", file=f)
print(" end", file=f)
print("endmodule", file=f)
def write_constr_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index):
filename = outconstr.replace("%", index)
print_msg("Writing trace to constraints file: %s" % (filename))
with open(filename, "w") as f:
primary_inputs = list()
for name in smt.modinfo[topmod].inputs:
width = smt.modinfo[topmod].wsize[name]
primary_inputs.append((name, width))
if steps_start == 0:
print("initial", file=f)
else:
print("state %d" % steps_start, file=f)
regnames = sorted(smt.hiernets(topmod, regs_only=True))
regvals = smt.get_net_list(topmod, regnames, "s%d" % steps_start)
for name, val in zip(regnames, regvals):
print("assume (= [%s] %s)" % (".".join(name), val), file=f)
mems = sorted(smt.hiermems(topmod))
for mempath in mems:
abits, width, rports, wports = smt.mem_info(topmod, mempath)
addr_expr_list = list()
data_expr_list = list()
for i in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
for j in range(rports):
addr_expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dA" % j))
data_expr_list.append(smt.mem_expr(topmod, "s%d" % i, mempath, "R%dD" % j))
addr_list = smt.get_list(addr_expr_list)
data_list = smt.get_list(data_expr_list)
addr_data = dict()
for addr, data in zip(addr_list, data_list):
if addr not in addr_data:
addr_data[addr] = data
for addr, data in addr_data.items():
print("assume (= (select [%s] %s) %s)" % (".".join(mempath), addr, data), file=f)
for k in range(steps_start, steps_stop):
print("", file=f)
print("state %d" % k, file=f)
pi_names = [[name] for name, _ in sorted(primary_inputs)]
pi_values = smt.get_net_list(topmod, pi_names, "s%d" % k)
for name, val in zip(pi_names, pi_values):
print("assume (= [%s] %s)" % (".".join(name), val), file=f)
def write_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index):
if vcdfile is not None:
write_vcd_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index)
if vlogtbfile is not None:
write_vlogtb_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index)
if outconstr is not None:
write_constr_trace(steps_start, steps_stop, index)
def print_failed_asserts_worker(mod, state, path, extrainfo):
assert mod in smt.modinfo
found_failed_assert = False
if smt.get("(|%s_a| %s)" % (mod, state)) in ["true", "#b1"]:
return
for cellname, celltype in smt.modinfo[mod].cells.items():
if print_failed_asserts_worker(celltype, "(|%s_h %s| %s)" % (mod, cellname, state), path + "." + cellname, extrainfo):
found_failed_assert = True
for assertfun, assertinfo in smt.modinfo[mod].asserts.items():
if smt.get("(|%s| %s)" % (assertfun, state)) in ["false", "#b0"]:
print_msg("Assert failed in %s: %s%s" % (path, assertinfo, extrainfo))
found_failed_assert = True
return found_failed_assert
def print_failed_asserts(state, final=False, extrainfo=""):
if noinfo: return
loc_list, expr_list, value_list = get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, state, final=final, getvalues=True)
found_failed_assert = False
for loc, expr, value in zip(loc_list, expr_list, value_list):
if smt.bv2int(value) == 0:
print_msg("Assert %s failed: %s%s" % (loc, expr, extrainfo))
found_failed_assert = True
if not final:
if print_failed_asserts_worker(topmod, "s%d" % state, topmod, extrainfo):
found_failed_assert = True
return found_failed_assert
def print_anyconsts_worker(mod, state, path):
assert mod in smt.modinfo
for cellname, celltype in smt.modinfo[mod].cells.items():
print_anyconsts_worker(celltype, "(|%s_h %s| %s)" % (mod, cellname, state), path + "." + cellname)
for fun, info in smt.modinfo[mod].anyconsts.items():
print_msg("Value for anyconst in %s (%s): %d" % (path, info, smt.bv2int(smt.get("(|%s| %s)" % (fun, state)))))
def print_anyconsts(state):
if noinfo: return
print_anyconsts_worker(topmod, "s%d" % state, topmod)
def get_cover_list(mod, base):
assert mod in smt.modinfo
cover_expr = list()
cover_desc = list()
for expr, desc in smt.modinfo[mod].covers.items():
cover_expr.append("(ite (|%s| %s) #b1 #b0)" % (expr, base))
cover_desc.append(desc)
for cell, submod in smt.modinfo[mod].cells.items():
e, d = get_cover_list(submod, "(|%s_h %s| %s)" % (mod, cell, base))
cover_expr += e
cover_desc += d
return cover_expr, cover_desc
if tempind:
retstatus = False
skip_counter = step_size
for step in range(num_steps, -1, -1):
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (step, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, step))
if step == num_steps:
smt.write("(assert (not (and (|%s_a| s%d) %s)))" % (topmod, step, get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, step)))
else:
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, step, step+1))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_a| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, step))
if step > num_steps-skip_steps:
print_msg("Skipping induction in step %d.." % (step))
continue
skip_counter += 1
if skip_counter < step_size:
print_msg("Skipping induction in step %d.." % (step))
continue
skip_counter = 0
print_msg("Trying induction in step %d.." % (step))
if smt.check_sat() == "sat":
if step == 0:
print("%s Temporal induction failed!" % smt.timestamp())
print_anyconsts(num_steps)
print_failed_asserts(num_steps)
write_trace(step, num_steps+1, '%')
elif dumpall:
print_anyconsts(num_steps)
print_failed_asserts(num_steps)
write_trace(step, num_steps+1, "%d" % step)
else:
print("%s Temporal induction successful." % smt.timestamp())
retstatus = True
break
elif covermode:
cover_expr, cover_desc = get_cover_list(topmod, "state")
cover_mask = "1" * len(cover_desc)
if len(cover_expr) > 1:
cover_expr = "(concat %s)" % " ".join(cover_expr)
elif len(cover_expr) == 1:
cover_expr = cover_expr[0]
else:
cover_expr = "#b0"
coveridx = 0
smt.write("(define-fun covers_0 ((state |%s_s|)) (_ BitVec %d) %s)" % (topmod, len(cover_desc), cover_expr))
step = 0
retstatus = False
found_failed_assert = False
assert step_size == 1
while step < num_steps:
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (step, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, step))
if step == 0:
smt.write("(assert (|%s_i| s0))" % (topmod))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_is| s0))" % (topmod))
else:
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, step-1, step))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, step))
while "1" in cover_mask:
print_msg("Checking cover reachability in step %d.." % (step))
smt.write("(push 1)")
smt.write("(assert (distinct (covers_%d s%d) #b%s))" % (coveridx, step, "0" * len(cover_desc)))
if smt.check_sat() == "unsat":
smt.write("(pop 1)")
break
if append_steps > 0:
for i in range(step+1, step+1+append_steps):
print_msg("Appending additional step %d." % i)
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (i, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, i-1, i))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, i))
print_msg("Re-solving with appended steps..")
assert smt.check_sat() == "sat"
reached_covers = smt.bv2bin(smt.get("(covers_%d s%d)" % (coveridx, step)))
assert len(reached_covers) == len(cover_desc)
new_cover_mask = []
for i in range(len(reached_covers)):
if reached_covers[i] == "0":
new_cover_mask.append(cover_mask[i])
continue
print_msg("Reached cover statement at %s in step %d." % (cover_desc[i], step))
new_cover_mask.append("0")
cover_mask = "".join(new_cover_mask)
for i in range(step+1+append_steps):
if print_failed_asserts(i, extrainfo=" (step %d)" % i):
found_failed_assert = True
write_trace(0, step+1+append_steps, "%d" % coveridx)
if found_failed_assert:
break
coveridx += 1
smt.write("(pop 1)")
smt.write("(define-fun covers_%d ((state |%s_s|)) (_ BitVec %d) (bvand (covers_%d state) #b%s))" % (coveridx, topmod, len(cover_desc), coveridx-1, cover_mask))
if found_failed_assert:
break
if "1" not in cover_mask:
retstatus = True
break
step += 1
if "1" in cover_mask:
for i in range(len(cover_mask)):
if cover_mask[i] == "1":
print_msg("Unreached cover statement at %s." % cover_desc[i])
else: # not tempind, covermode
step = 0
retstatus = True
while step < num_steps:
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (step, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, step))
if step == 0:
smt.write("(assert (|%s_i| s0))" % (topmod))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_is| s0))" % (topmod))
else:
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, step-1, step))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, step))
if step < skip_steps:
if assume_skipped is not None and step >= assume_skipped:
print_msg("Skipping step %d (and assuming pass).." % (step))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_a| s%d))" % (topmod, step))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, step))
else:
print_msg("Skipping step %d.." % (step))
step += 1
continue
last_check_step = step
for i in range(1, step_size):
if step+i < num_steps:
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (step+i, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, step+i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, step+i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, step+i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, step+i-1, step+i))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, step+i))
last_check_step = step+i
if not gentrace:
if not final_only:
if last_check_step == step:
print_msg("Checking asserts in step %d.." % (step))
else:
print_msg("Checking asserts in steps %d to %d.." % (step, last_check_step))
smt.write("(push 1)")
smt.write("(assert (not (and %s)))" % " ".join(["(|%s_a| s%d)" % (topmod, i) for i in range(step, last_check_step+1)] +
[get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, i) for i in range(step, last_check_step+1)]))
if smt.check_sat() == "sat":
print("%s BMC failed!" % smt.timestamp())
if append_steps > 0:
for i in range(last_check_step+1, last_check_step+1+append_steps):
print_msg("Appending additional step %d." % i)
smt.write("(declare-fun s%d () |%s_s|)" % (i, topmod))
smt.write("(assert (not (|%s_is| s%d)))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_u| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_h| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert (|%s_t| s%d s%d))" % (topmod, i-1, i))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, i))
print_msg("Re-solving with appended steps..")
assert smt.check_sat() == "sat"
print_anyconsts(step)
for i in range(step, last_check_step+1):
print_failed_asserts(i)
write_trace(0, last_check_step+1+append_steps, '%')
retstatus = False
break
smt.write("(pop 1)")
if (constr_final_start is not None) or (last_check_step+1 != num_steps):
for i in range(step, last_check_step+1):
smt.write("(assert (|%s_a| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, i))
if constr_final_start is not None:
for i in range(step, last_check_step+1):
if i < constr_final_start:
continue
print_msg("Checking final constraints in step %d.." % (i))
smt.write("(push 1)")
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_assumes, i, final=True))
smt.write("(assert (not %s))" % get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, i, final=True))
if smt.check_sat() == "sat":
print("%s BMC failed!" % smt.timestamp())
print_anyconsts(i)
print_failed_asserts(i, final=True)
write_trace(0, i+1, '%')
retstatus = False
break
smt.write("(pop 1)")
if not retstatus:
break
else: # gentrace
for i in range(step, last_check_step+1):
smt.write("(assert (|%s_a| s%d))" % (topmod, i))
smt.write("(assert %s)" % get_constr_expr(constr_asserts, i))
print_msg("Solving for step %d.." % (last_check_step))
if smt.check_sat() != "sat":
print("%s No solution found!" % smt.timestamp())
retstatus = False
break
elif dumpall:
print_anyconsts(0)
write_trace(0, last_check_step+1, "%d" % step)
step += step_size
if gentrace:
print_anyconsts(0)
write_trace(0, num_steps, '%')
smt.write("(exit)")
smt.wait()
print_msg("Status: %s" % ("PASSED" if retstatus else "FAILED (!)"))
sys.exit(0 if retstatus else 1)