mirror of https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys.git
1244 lines
39 KiB
C++
1244 lines
39 KiB
C++
/*
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* yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2023 Andy Fox <andy@rushc.com> https://www.linkedin.com/in/awfox/
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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*/
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/*
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Booth Pass
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----------
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Replace $mul with booth encoded multipliers. Two different
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architectures used for signed/unsigned.
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References:
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Signed architecture: A Low Power Radix-4 Booth Multipliers with Pre-Encoded Mechanism, IEEE Access
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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9121226
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Unsigned architecture: Gary Bewick, Fast Multiplication algorithms and implementation. Stanford PhD:
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http://i.stanford.edu/pub/cstr/reports/csl/tr/94/617/CSL-TR-94-617.pdf
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How to use:
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Add booth pass to your yosys script eg:
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read_verilog smultiply5_rtl.v
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opt
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wreduce
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opt
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booth
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alumacc
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maccmap
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opt
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techmap -map ./techmap.v
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dfflibmap -liberty NangateOpenCellLibrary_typical.lib
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abc -liberty NangateOpenCellLibrary_typical.lib
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stat -liberty NangateOpenCellLibrary_typical.lib
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write_verilog -norename booth_final.v
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or in generic synthesis call with -booth argument:
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synth -top my_design -booth
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*/
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#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
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#include "kernel/yosys.h"
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USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
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PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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struct BoothPassWorker {
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RTLIL::Module *module;
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SigMap sigmap;
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int booth_counter;
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BoothPassWorker(RTLIL::Module *module) : module(module), sigmap(module) { booth_counter = 0; }
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// Booth unsigned decoder lsb
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SigBit Bur4d_lsb(std::string name, SigBit lsb_i, SigBit one_i, SigBit s_i)
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{
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SigBit and_op = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), lsb_i, one_i);
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return module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), and_op, s_i);
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}
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// Booth unsigned radix4 decoder
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SigBit Bur4d_n(std::string name, SigBit yn_i, SigBit ynm1_i, SigBit one_i, SigBit two_i, SigBit s_i)
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{
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// ppij = ((yn & one) | (ynm1 & two)) ^ s;
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SigBit an1 = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), yn_i, one_i);
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SigBit an2 = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), ynm1_i, two_i);
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SigBit or1 = module->OrGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), an1, an2);
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return module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), s_i, or1);
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}
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// Booth unsigned radix4 decoder
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SigBit Bur4d_msb(std::string name, SigBit msb_i, SigBit two_i, SigBit s_i)
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{
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// ppij = (msb & two) ^ s;
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SigBit an1 = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), msb_i, two_i);
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return module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), s_i, an1);
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}
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// half adder, used in CPA
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void BuildHa(std::string name, SigBit a_i, SigBit b_i, SigBit &s_o, SigBit &c_o)
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{
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s_o = module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), a_i, b_i);
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c_o = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), a_i, b_i);
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}
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// Booth unsigned radix 4 encoder
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void BuildBur4e(std::string name, SigBit y0_i, SigBit y1_i, SigBit y2_i,
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SigBit &one_o, SigBit &two_o, SigBit &s_o, SigBit &sb_o)
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{
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one_o = module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y0_i, y1_i);
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s_o = y2_i;
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sb_o = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_i);
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SigBit y1_xnor_y2 = module->XnorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y1_i, y2_i);
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two_o = module->NorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y1_xnor_y2, one_o);
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}
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void BuildBr4e(std::string name, SigBit y2_m1_i,
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SigBit y2_i, // y2i
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SigBit y2_p1_i,
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SigBit &negi_o, SigBit &twoi_n_o, SigBit &onei_n_o, SigBit &cori_o)
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{
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auto y2_p1_n = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_p1_i);
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auto y2_n = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_i);
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auto y2_m1_n = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_m1_i);
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negi_o = y2_p1_i;
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// twoi_n = ~(
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// (y2_p1_n & y2_i & y2_m1_i) |
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// (y2_p1 & y2_n & y2_m1_n)
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// )
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twoi_n_o = module->NorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name),
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module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_p1_n, module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_i, y2_m1_i)),
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module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_p1_i, module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_n, y2_m1_n))
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);
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// onei_n = ~(y2_m1_i ^ y2_i);
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onei_n_o = module->XnorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_m1_i, y2_i);
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// cori = (y2_m1_n | y2_n) & y2_p1_i;
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cori_o = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), module->OrGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), y2_m1_n, y2_n), y2_p1_i);
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}
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//
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// signed booth radix 4 decoder
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//
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void BuildBr4d(std::string name, SigBit nxj_m1_i, SigBit twoi_n_i, SigBit xj_i, SigBit negi_i, SigBit onei_n_i,
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SigBit &ppij_o, SigBit &nxj_o)
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{
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// nxj_in = xnor(xj,negi)
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// nxj_o = xnj_in,
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// ppij = ~( (nxj_m1_i | twoi_n_i) & (nxj_int | onei_n_i));
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nxj_o = module->XnorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), xj_i, negi_i);
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ppij_o = module->NandGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name),
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module->OrGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), nxj_m1_i, twoi_n_i),
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module->OrGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), nxj_o, onei_n_i)
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);
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}
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/*
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In signed case 1st two bits best realised
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using non-booth encoded logic. We can save a booth
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encoder for the first couple of bits.
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*/
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void BuildBoothQ1(std::string name, SigBit negi_i, SigBit cori_i, SigBit x0_i, SigBit x1_i, SigBit y0_i,
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SigBit y1_i,
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SigBit &nxj_o, SigBit &cor_o, SigBit &pp0_o, SigBit &pp1_o)
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{
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/*
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assign NXJO = ~(X1 ^ NEGI);
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assign PP0 = (X0 & Y0);
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//and terms for multiply
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wire pp1_1_int = X1 & Y0;
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wire pp1_2_int = X0 & Y1;
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//sum generation for pp[1]
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assign PP1 = pp1_1_int ^ pp1_2_int;
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//correction propagation
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assign CORO = (~PP1 & ~PP0)? CORI : 1'b0;
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*/
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nxj_o = module->XnorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), x1_i, negi_i);
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pp0_o = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), x0_i, y0_i);
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SigBit pp1_1_int = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), x1_i, y0_i);
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SigBit pp1_2_int = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), x0_i, y1_i);
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pp1_o = module->XorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), pp1_1_int, pp1_2_int);
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SigBit pp1_nor_pp0 = module->NorGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), pp1_o, pp0_o);
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cor_o = module->AndGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(name), pp1_nor_pp0, cori_i);
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}
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void run()
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{
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for (auto cell : module->selected_cells()) {
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if (cell->type != ID($mul))
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continue;
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SigSpec A = cell->getPort(ID::A);
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SigSpec B = cell->getPort(ID::B);
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SigSpec Y = cell->getPort(ID::Y);
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int x_sz = GetSize(A), y_sz = GetSize(B), z_sz = GetSize(Y);
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if (x_sz < 4 || y_sz < 4 || z_sz < 8) {
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log_debug("Not mapping cell %s sized at %dx%x, %x: size below threshold\n",
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log_id(cell), x_sz, y_sz, z_sz);
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continue;
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}
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log_assert(cell->getParam(ID::A_SIGNED).as_bool() == cell->getParam(ID::B_SIGNED).as_bool());
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bool is_signed = cell->getParam(ID::A_SIGNED).as_bool();
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log("Mapping cell %s to %s Booth multiplier\n", log_id(cell), is_signed ? "signed" : "unsigned");
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// To simplify the generator size the arguments
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// to be the same. Then allow logic synthesis to
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// clean things up. Size to biggest
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int x_sz_revised = x_sz;
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int y_sz_revised = y_sz;
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if (x_sz != y_sz) {
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if (x_sz < y_sz) {
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if (y_sz % 2 != 0) {
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x_sz_revised = y_sz + 1;
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y_sz_revised = y_sz + 1;
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} else {
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x_sz_revised = y_sz;
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}
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} else {
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if (x_sz % 2 != 0) {
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y_sz_revised = x_sz + 1;
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x_sz_revised = x_sz + 1;
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} else {
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y_sz_revised = x_sz;
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}
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}
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} else {
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if (x_sz % 2 != 0) {
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y_sz_revised = y_sz + 1;
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x_sz_revised = x_sz + 1;
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}
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}
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log_assert((x_sz_revised == y_sz_revised) && (x_sz_revised % 2 == 0) && (y_sz_revised % 2 == 0));
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A.extend_u0(x_sz_revised, is_signed);
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B.extend_u0(y_sz_revised, is_signed);
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// Make sure output domain is big enough to take
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// all combinations.
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// Later logic synthesis will kill unused
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// portions of the output domain.
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int required_op_size = x_sz_revised + y_sz_revised;
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if (required_op_size != z_sz) {
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SigSpec expanded_Y = module->addWire(NEW_ID, required_op_size);
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SigSpec Y_driver = expanded_Y;
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Y_driver.extend_u0(Y.size(), is_signed);
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module->connect(Y, Y_driver);
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Y = expanded_Y;
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}
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log_assert(GetSize(Y) == required_op_size);
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if (!is_signed) /* unsigned multiplier */
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CreateBoothUMult(module,
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A, // multiplicand
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B, // multiplier(scanned)
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Y // result
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);
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else /* signed multiplier */
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CreateBoothSMult(module,
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A, // multiplicand
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B, // multiplier(scanned)
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Y // result (sized)
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);
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module->remove(cell);
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booth_counter++;
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}
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}
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/*
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Build Unsigned Multiplier.
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-------------------------
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Create a booth unsigned multiplier.
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Uses a generic booth multiplier with
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extra row of decoders and extended multiplier
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*/
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void CreateBoothUMult(RTLIL::Module *module,
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SigSpec X, // multiplicand
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SigSpec Y, // multiplier
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SigSpec Z)
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{ // result
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int x_sz = X.size(), z_sz = Z.size();
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SigSpec one_int, two_int, s_int, sb_int;
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int encoder_count = 0;
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BuildBoothUMultEncoders(Y, one_int, two_int, s_int, sb_int, module, encoder_count);
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// Build the decoder rows
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// format of each Partial product to be passed to CSA
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// tree builder:
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//
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// Bits to be added
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// Shift
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// Sign bit to be added
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//
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std::vector<std::tuple<SigSpec, int, SigBit>> ppij_int;
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// Row 0: special case 1. Format S/.S.S.C.Data
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SigSpec ppij_row_0;
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BuildBoothUMultDecoderRow0(module, X, s_int, sb_int, one_int, two_int, ppij_row_0);
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// data, shift, sign
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ppij_int.push_back(std::make_tuple(ppij_row_0, 0, s_int[0]));
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for (int i = 1; i < encoder_count - 2; i++) {
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// format 1,S.Data.shift = encoder_ix*2,sign = sb_int[i]
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SigSpec ppij_row_n;
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BuildBoothUMultDecoderRowN(module,
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X, // multiplicand
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one_int[i], two_int[i], s_int[i], sb_int[i], ppij_row_n, i,
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false, // include sign
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false // include constant
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);
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// data, shift, sign
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ppij_int.push_back(std::make_tuple(ppij_row_n, i * 2, s_int[i]));
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}
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// Build second to last row
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// format S/,Data + sign bit
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SigSpec ppij_row_em1;
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BuildBoothUMultDecoderRowN(module, X, one_int[encoder_count - 2], two_int[encoder_count - 2], s_int[encoder_count - 2],
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sb_int[encoder_count - 2], ppij_row_em1, encoder_count - 2,
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false, // include sign
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true // no constant
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);
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ppij_int.push_back(std::make_tuple(ppij_row_em1, (encoder_count - 2) * 2, s_int[encoder_count - 2]));
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// Build last row
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// format Data + sign bit
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SigSpec ppij_row_e;
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BuildBoothUMultDecoderRowN(module, X, one_int[encoder_count - 1], two_int[encoder_count - 1], s_int[encoder_count - 1],
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sb_int[encoder_count - 1], ppij_row_e, encoder_count - 1,
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true, // no sign
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true // no constant
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);
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ppij_int.push_back(std::make_tuple(ppij_row_e, (encoder_count - 1) * 2, s_int[encoder_count - 1]));
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// Debug dump out partial products
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// DebugDumpPP(ppij_int);
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// Summation of Partial Products (Wallace Tree)
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std::vector<SigSpec> aligned_pp;
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aligned_pp.resize(encoder_count + 1); // make an entirely redundant row
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// just for sign bit in lsb. (We then filter this out).
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// resize all to be same size as z
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for (int i = 0; i < encoder_count + 1; i++)
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aligned_pp[i].extend_u0(z_sz);
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AlignPP(x_sz, z_sz, ppij_int, aligned_pp);
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// Debug: dump out aligned partial products.
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// Later on yosys will clean up unused constants
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// DebugDumpAlignPP(aligned_pp);
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SigSpec s_vec;
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SigSpec c_vec;
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std::vector<std::vector<RTLIL::Cell *>> debug_csa_trees;
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debug_csa_trees.resize(z_sz);
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BuildCSATree(module, aligned_pp, s_vec, c_vec, debug_csa_trees);
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// Debug code: Dump out the csa trees
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// DumpCSATrees(debug_csa_trees);
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// Build the CPA to do the final accumulation.
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BuildCPA(module, s_vec, c_vec, Z);
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}
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/*
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Build Row 0 of decoders
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*/
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void BuildBoothUMultDecoderRow0(RTLIL::Module *module,
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SigSpec X, // multiplicand
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SigSpec s_int, SigSpec sb_int, SigSpec one_int,
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SigSpec two_int, SigSpec &ppij_vec)
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{
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(void)module;
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int x_sz = GetSize(X);
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SigBit ppij;
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// lsb
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_lsb("row0_lsb_dec", X[0], one_int[0], s_int[0]));
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// 1..xsize -1
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for (int i = 1; i < x_sz; i++)
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_n(stringf("row0_dec_%d", i), X[i], X[i - 1],
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one_int[0], two_int[0], s_int[0]));
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// The redundant bit. Duplicate decoding of last bit.
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_msb("row0_dec_msb", X[x_sz - 1], two_int[0], s_int[0]));
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// append the sign bits
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ppij_vec.append(s_int[0]);
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ppij_vec.append(s_int[0]);
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ppij_vec.append(sb_int[0]);
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}
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// Build a generic row of decoders.
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void BuildBoothUMultDecoderRowN(RTLIL::Module *module,
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SigSpec X, // multiplicand
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SigSpec one_int, SigSpec two_int, SigSpec s_int, SigSpec sb_int,
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SigSpec &ppij_vec, int row_ix, bool no_sign, bool no_constant)
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{
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(void)module;
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int x_sz = GetSize(X);
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// lsb
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_lsb(stringf("row_%d_lsb_dec", row_ix), X[0], one_int, s_int));
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// core bits
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for (int i = 1; i < x_sz; i++)
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_n(stringf("row_%d_dec_%d", row_ix, i), X[i], X[i - 1],
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one_int, two_int, s_int));
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// redundant bit
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ppij_vec.append(Bur4d_msb("row_dec_red", X[x_sz - 1], two_int, s_int));
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// sign bit
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if (!no_sign) // if no sign is false then make a sign bit
|
|
ppij_vec.append(sb_int);
|
|
|
|
// constant bit
|
|
if (!no_constant) // if non constant is false make a constant bit
|
|
ppij_vec.append(State::S1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DebugDumpAlignPP(std::vector<std::vector<RTLIL::Wire *>> &aligned_pp)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("Aligned & Padded Partial products\n");
|
|
int pp_ix = 0;
|
|
for (auto pp_row : aligned_pp) {
|
|
printf("PP_%d \t", pp_ix);
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < pp_row.size(); i++)
|
|
printf("[%d] %s ", i, pp_row[i] == nullptr ? " 0 " : pp_row[i]->name.c_str());
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
pp_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Debug routines to inspect intermediate results
|
|
void DebugDumpPP(std::vector<std::tuple<std::vector<RTLIL::Wire *>, int, RTLIL::Wire *>> &ppij_int)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("Debug dump of partial products\n");
|
|
int pp_ix = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (auto pp : ppij_int) {
|
|
int shift = get<1>(pp);
|
|
RTLIL::Wire *sign_bit = get<2>(pp);
|
|
|
|
printf("PP %d\n", pp_ix);
|
|
printf("\tShift %d\n", shift);
|
|
printf("\tData (0 lsb)\n\t");
|
|
int ix = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (auto pp_wire : get<0>(pp)) {
|
|
RTLIL::IdString wire_name = pp_wire->name;
|
|
|
|
printf(" [%d]:%s ", ix, wire_name.c_str());
|
|
ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
printf("\tSign bit to add in: %s\n", sign_bit->name.c_str());
|
|
|
|
pp_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void DumpCSATrees(std::vector<std::vector<RTLIL::Cell *>> &debug_csa_trees)
|
|
{
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
for (auto csa_tree : debug_csa_trees) {
|
|
printf("CSA Tree column %d\n", i);
|
|
int ix = 0;
|
|
for (auto csa_elem : csa_tree) {
|
|
printf("\tCell %d %s type %s\n", ix, csa_elem->name.c_str(), csa_elem->type.c_str());
|
|
if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::A) == State::S0)
|
|
printf("\tA set to constant 0\n");
|
|
else if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::A) == State::S1)
|
|
printf("\tA set to constant 1\n");
|
|
else
|
|
printf("\tA driven by %s\n", csa_elem->getPort(ID::A).as_wire()->name.c_str());
|
|
|
|
if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::B) == State::S0)
|
|
printf("\tB set to constant 0\n");
|
|
else if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::B) == State::S1)
|
|
printf("\tB set to constant 1\n");
|
|
else
|
|
printf("\tB driven by %s\n", csa_elem->getPort(ID::B).as_wire()->name.c_str());
|
|
|
|
if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::C) == State::S0)
|
|
printf("\tC set to constant 0\n");
|
|
else if (csa_elem->getPort(ID::C) == State::S1)
|
|
printf("\tC set to constant 1\n");
|
|
else
|
|
printf("\tC driven by %s\n", csa_elem->getPort(ID::C).as_wire()->name.c_str());
|
|
|
|
printf("Carry out: %s\n", csa_elem->getPort(ID::X).as_wire()->name.c_str());
|
|
printf("Sum out: %s\n", csa_elem->getPort(ID::Y).as_wire()->name.c_str());
|
|
|
|
ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BuildCSATree(RTLIL::Module *module, std::vector<SigSpec> &bits_to_reduce, SigSpec &s_vec,
|
|
SigSpec &c_vec, std::vector<std::vector<RTLIL::Cell *>> &debug_csa_trees)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (!(bits_to_reduce.size() > 0))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
int column_size = bits_to_reduce[0].size();
|
|
int row_size = bits_to_reduce.size();
|
|
SigSpec carry_bits_to_add_to_next_column;
|
|
|
|
for (int column_ix = 0; column_ix < column_size; column_ix++) {
|
|
|
|
// get the bits in this column.
|
|
SigSpec column_bits;
|
|
for (int row_ix = 0; row_ix < row_size; row_ix++) {
|
|
if (bits_to_reduce[row_ix][column_ix].wire)
|
|
column_bits.append(bits_to_reduce[row_ix][column_ix]);
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto c : carry_bits_to_add_to_next_column) {
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CSA
|
|
printf("\t Propagating column bit %s to column %d from column %d\n", c->name.c_str(), column_ix, column_ix - 1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
column_bits.append(c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
carry_bits_to_add_to_next_column = {};
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CSA
|
|
printf("Column %d Reducing %d bits\n", column_ix, column_bits.size());
|
|
for (auto b : column_bits) {
|
|
printf("\t %s\n", b->name.c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
SigBit s, c;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CSA
|
|
int csa_count_before = debug_csa_trees[column_ix].size();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
ReduceBits(module, column_ix, column_bits, s, c, carry_bits_to_add_to_next_column, debug_csa_trees);
|
|
|
|
s_vec.append(s);
|
|
c_vec.append(c);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CSA
|
|
int csa_count_after = debug_csa_trees[column_ix].size();
|
|
|
|
printf("Column %d Created %d csa tree elements\n", column_ix, csa_count_after - csa_count_before);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Alignment:
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Concept traverse from last row.
|
|
Pad row by shift
|
|
Add sign bit from prior row to 2 bits right of end of data.
|
|
|
|
Example
|
|
|
|
SCDDDDDDD- +S
|
|
DDDDDDDD_
|
|
|
|
==>
|
|
SCDDDDDDD-
|
|
DDDDDDDD_S <-- prior rows sign bit added 2 columns to right on next row.
|
|
|
|
Pad out rows with zeros and left the opt pass clean them up.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
void AlignPP(int x_sz, int z_sz, std::vector<std::tuple<SigSpec, int, SigBit>> &ppij_int,
|
|
std::vector<SigSpec> &aligned_pp)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned aligned_pp_ix = aligned_pp.size() - 1;
|
|
|
|
// default is zero for everything (so don't have to think to hard
|
|
// about padding).
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < aligned_pp.size(); i++) {
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < z_sz; j++) {
|
|
aligned_pp[i][j] = State::S0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// for very last row we just have the sign bit
|
|
// Note that the aligned_pp is one row bigger
|
|
// than the ppij_int. We put the sign bit
|
|
// in first column of the last partial product
|
|
// which is at index corresponding to size of multiplicand
|
|
{
|
|
SigBit prior_row_sign = get<2>(ppij_int[aligned_pp_ix - 1]);
|
|
//if (prior_row_sign) {
|
|
log_assert(aligned_pp_ix < aligned_pp.size());
|
|
log_assert(x_sz - 1 < (int)(aligned_pp[aligned_pp_ix].size()));
|
|
aligned_pp[aligned_pp_ix][x_sz - 1] = prior_row_sign;
|
|
//}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (int row_ix = aligned_pp_ix - 1; row_ix >= 0; row_ix--) {
|
|
int shift_amount = get<1>(ppij_int[row_ix]);
|
|
|
|
// copy in data
|
|
int copy_ix = shift_amount;
|
|
for (auto w : get<0>(ppij_int[row_ix])) {
|
|
if (copy_ix < aligned_pp[row_ix].size()) {
|
|
aligned_pp[row_ix][copy_ix] = w;
|
|
}
|
|
copy_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// copy in the sign bit from the prior row
|
|
if (row_ix > 0) {
|
|
// if sign bit on prior row, copy in
|
|
// the destination of the sign bit is the (row_ix -1)*2
|
|
// eg destination for sign bit for row 0 is 0.
|
|
// eg destination for sign bit for row 1 is 1
|
|
SigBit prior_row_sign = get<2>(ppij_int[row_ix - 1]);
|
|
copy_ix = (row_ix - 1) * 2;
|
|
aligned_pp[row_ix][copy_ix] = prior_row_sign;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Build a Carry Propagate Adder
|
|
-----------------------------
|
|
First build the sum and carry vectors to be added.
|
|
*/
|
|
void BuildCPA(RTLIL::Module *module, SigSpec s_vec, SigSpec c_vec, SigSpec result)
|
|
{
|
|
static int cpa_id;
|
|
cpa_id++;
|
|
|
|
log_assert(c_vec.size() == s_vec.size());
|
|
// TODO: doesn't pass
|
|
//log_assert(result.size() == s_vec.size() + 2);
|
|
|
|
SigBit carry;
|
|
for (int n = 0; n < s_vec.size(); n++) {
|
|
std::string carry_name;
|
|
|
|
// Base Case: Bit 0 is sum 0
|
|
if (n == 0) {
|
|
module->addBufGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("base_buf_%d_%d", cpa_id, n)), s_vec[0], result[0]);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CPA
|
|
printf("CPA bit [%d] Cell %s IP 0 %s \n", n, buf->name.c_str(), s_vec[0]->name.c_str());
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Base Case
|
|
// c,s = ha(s_vec[1],c_vec[0])
|
|
//
|
|
else if (n == 1) {
|
|
std::string ha_name = "cpa_" + std::to_string(cpa_id) + "_ha_" + std::to_string(n);
|
|
SigBit ha_op;
|
|
BuildHa(ha_name, s_vec[n], c_vec[n - 1], ha_op, carry);
|
|
module->connect(result[n], ha_op);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CPA
|
|
printf("CPA bit [%d] Cell %s IPs [%s] [%s] \n", n, ha_cell->name.c_str(), s_vec[n]->name.c_str(),
|
|
c_vec[n - 1]->name.c_str());
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
// End Case
|
|
else if (n == s_vec.size() - 1) {
|
|
// Make the carry results.. Two extra bits after fa.
|
|
SigBit carry_out = module->addWire(NEW_ID, 1);
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("cpa_%d_fa_%d", cpa_id, n)),
|
|
/* A */ s_vec[n],
|
|
/* B */ c_vec[n - 1],
|
|
/* C */ carry,
|
|
/* X */ carry_out,
|
|
/* Y */ result[n]
|
|
);
|
|
carry = carry_out;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CPA
|
|
printf("CPA bit [%d] Cell %s IPs [%s] [%s] [%s]\n", n, fa_cell->name.c_str(), s_vec[n]->name.c_str(),
|
|
c_vec[n - 1]->name.c_str(), carry->name.c_str());
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (n + 1 < GetSize(result)) {
|
|
// Now make a half adder: c_vec[n] = carry
|
|
std::string ha_name = "cpa_" + std::to_string(cpa_id) + "_ha_" + std::to_string(n);
|
|
SigBit ha_sum;
|
|
SigBit ha_carry;
|
|
BuildHa(ha_name, c_vec[n], carry, ha_sum, ha_carry);
|
|
if (n + 1 < GetSize(result))
|
|
module->connect(result[n + 1], ha_sum);
|
|
if (n + 2 < GetSize(result))
|
|
module->connect(result[n + 2], ha_carry);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Step case
|
|
else {
|
|
SigBit carry_out = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("cpa_%d_carry_%d", cpa_id, n)), 1);
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("cpa_%d_fa_%d", cpa_id, n)),
|
|
/* A */ s_vec[n],
|
|
/* B */ c_vec[n - 1],
|
|
/* C */ carry,
|
|
/* X */ carry_out,
|
|
/* Y */ result[n]
|
|
);
|
|
carry = carry_out;
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_CPA
|
|
printf("CPA bit [%d] Cell %s IPs [%s] [%s] [%s]\n", n, fa_cell->name.c_str(), s_vec[n]->name.c_str(),
|
|
c_vec[n - 1]->name.c_str(), carry->name.c_str());
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Sum the bits in the current column
|
|
// Pass the carry bits from each csa to the next
|
|
// column for summation.
|
|
|
|
void ReduceBits(RTLIL::Module *module, int column_ix, SigSpec column_bits, SigBit &s_result, SigBit &c_result,
|
|
SigSpec &carry_bits_to_sum, std::vector<std::vector<RTLIL::Cell *>> &debug_csa_trees)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int csa_ix = 0;
|
|
int column_size = column_bits.size();
|
|
|
|
if (column_size > 0) {
|
|
int var_ix = 0;
|
|
SigSpec first_csa_ips;
|
|
// get the first 3 inputs, if possible
|
|
for (var_ix = 0; var_ix < column_bits.size() && first_csa_ips.size() != 3; var_ix++) {
|
|
if (column_bits[var_ix].is_wire())
|
|
first_csa_ips.append(column_bits[var_ix]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (first_csa_ips.size() > 0) {
|
|
// build the first csa
|
|
auto s_wire = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d_s", column_ix, csa_ix + 1)), 1);
|
|
auto c_wire = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d_c", column_ix, csa_ix + 1)), 1);
|
|
|
|
auto csa = module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d", column_ix, csa_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ first_csa_ips[0],
|
|
/* B */ first_csa_ips.size() > 1 ? first_csa_ips[1] : State::S0,
|
|
/* C */ first_csa_ips.size() > 2 ? first_csa_ips[2] : State::S0,
|
|
/* X */ c_wire,
|
|
/* Y */ s_wire
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
s_result = s_wire;
|
|
c_result = c_wire;
|
|
|
|
debug_csa_trees[column_ix].push_back(csa);
|
|
csa_ix++;
|
|
|
|
if (var_ix <= column_bits.size() - 1)
|
|
carry_bits_to_sum.append(c_wire);
|
|
|
|
// Now build the rest of the tree if we can
|
|
while (var_ix <= column_bits.size() - 1) {
|
|
SigSpec csa_ips;
|
|
// get the next two variables to sum
|
|
for (; var_ix <= column_bits.size() - 1 && csa_ips.size() < 2;) {
|
|
// skip any empty bits
|
|
if (column_bits[var_ix].is_wire())
|
|
csa_ips.append(column_bits[var_ix]);
|
|
var_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (csa_ips.size() > 0) {
|
|
auto c_wire = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d_c", column_ix, csa_ix + 1)), 1);
|
|
auto s_wire = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d_s", column_ix, csa_ix + 1)), 1);
|
|
|
|
auto csa = module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("csa_%d_%d", column_ix, csa_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ s_result,
|
|
/* B */ csa_ips[0],
|
|
/* C */ csa_ips.size() > 1 ? csa_ips[1] : State::S0,
|
|
/* X */ c_wire,
|
|
/* Y */ s_wire
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
debug_csa_trees[column_ix].push_back(csa);
|
|
csa_ix++;
|
|
|
|
if (var_ix <= column_bits.size() - 1)
|
|
carry_bits_to_sum.append(c_wire);
|
|
|
|
s_result = s_wire;
|
|
c_result = c_wire;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void BuildBoothUMultEncoders(SigSpec Y, SigSpec &one_int, SigSpec &two_int,
|
|
SigSpec &s_int, SigSpec &sb_int, RTLIL::Module *module, int &encoder_ix)
|
|
{
|
|
int y_sz = GetSize(Y);
|
|
|
|
for (int y_ix = 0; y_ix < y_sz;) {
|
|
std::string enc_name = stringf("bur_enc_%d", encoder_ix);
|
|
|
|
two_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("two_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
one_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("one_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
s_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("s_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
sb_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("sb_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
|
|
if (y_ix == 0) {
|
|
BuildBur4e(enc_name, State::S0, Y[y_ix],
|
|
Y[y_ix + 1], one_int[encoder_ix], two_int[encoder_ix], s_int[encoder_ix],
|
|
sb_int[encoder_ix]);
|
|
|
|
y_ix = y_ix + 1;
|
|
encoder_ix++;
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// step case. If multiplier ends on a boundary
|
|
// then add an extra booth encoder bounded by
|
|
// zeroes to ensure unsigned works.
|
|
//
|
|
SigBit y0, y1, y2;
|
|
|
|
bool need_padded_cell = false;
|
|
|
|
if (y_ix > y_sz - 1) {
|
|
y0 = State::S0;
|
|
need_padded_cell = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
y0 = Y[y_ix];
|
|
y_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (y_ix > y_sz - 1) {
|
|
need_padded_cell = false;
|
|
y1 = State::S0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
y1 = Y[y_ix];
|
|
y_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (y_ix > y_sz - 1) {
|
|
need_padded_cell = false;
|
|
y2 = State::S0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (y_ix == y_sz - 1)
|
|
need_padded_cell = true;
|
|
else
|
|
need_padded_cell = false;
|
|
y2 = Y[y_ix];
|
|
|
|
BuildBur4e(enc_name, y0, y1, y2, one_int[encoder_ix], two_int[encoder_ix], s_int[encoder_ix],
|
|
sb_int[encoder_ix]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
encoder_ix++;
|
|
|
|
if (need_padded_cell == true) {
|
|
// make extra encoder cell
|
|
// y_ix at y0, rest 0
|
|
|
|
std::string enc_name = stringf("br_enc_pad_%d", encoder_ix);
|
|
|
|
two_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("two_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
one_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("one_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
s_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("s_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
sb_int.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("sb_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1));
|
|
|
|
SigBit one_o_int, two_o_int, s_o_int, sb_o_int;
|
|
BuildBur4e(enc_name, Y[y_ix], State::S0,
|
|
State::S0, one_o_int, two_o_int, s_o_int, sb_o_int);
|
|
|
|
module->connect(one_int[encoder_ix], one_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(two_int[encoder_ix], two_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(s_int[encoder_ix], s_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(sb_int[encoder_ix], sb_o_int);
|
|
y_ix++;
|
|
encoder_ix++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
Signed Multiplier
|
|
*/
|
|
void CreateBoothSMult(RTLIL::Module *module, SigSpec X, SigSpec Y, SigSpec Z)
|
|
{ // product
|
|
int x_sz = X.size(), y_sz = Y.size(), z_sz = Z.size();
|
|
|
|
unsigned enc_count = (y_sz / 2) + (((y_sz % 2) != 0) ? 1 : 0);
|
|
int dec_count = x_sz + 1;
|
|
|
|
int fa_count = x_sz + 4;
|
|
int fa_row_count = enc_count - 1;
|
|
|
|
log("Signed multiplier generator using low Power Negative First Booth Algorithm. Multiplicand of size %d Multiplier of size %d. "
|
|
"Result of size %d. %d encoders %d decoders\n",
|
|
x_sz, y_sz, z_sz, enc_count, dec_count);
|
|
|
|
SigSpec negi_n_int, twoi_n_int, onei_n_int, cori_n_int;
|
|
|
|
negi_n_int.extend_u0(enc_count);
|
|
twoi_n_int.extend_u0(enc_count);
|
|
onei_n_int.extend_u0(enc_count);
|
|
cori_n_int.extend_u0(enc_count);
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned encoder_ix = 1; encoder_ix <= enc_count; encoder_ix++) {
|
|
std::string enc_name = stringf("enc_%d", encoder_ix);
|
|
negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1] = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("negi_n_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
twoi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1] = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("twoi_n_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
onei_n_int[encoder_ix - 1] = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("onei_n_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
cori_n_int[encoder_ix - 1] = module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("cori_n_int_%d", encoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
|
|
if (encoder_ix == 1) {
|
|
BuildBr4e(enc_name, State::S0, Y[0], Y[1],
|
|
negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], twoi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], onei_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
cori_n_int[encoder_ix - 1]);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
SigBit y1, y2, y3;
|
|
|
|
y1 = Y[(encoder_ix - 1) * 2 - 1];
|
|
|
|
if ((encoder_ix - 1) * 2 >= (unsigned)y_sz)
|
|
y2 = State::S0; // constant 0
|
|
else
|
|
y2 = Y[(encoder_ix - 1) * 2]; // 0
|
|
|
|
if (((encoder_ix - 1) * 2 + 1) >= (unsigned)y_sz)
|
|
y3 = State::S0; // constant 0
|
|
else
|
|
y3 = Y[(encoder_ix - 1) * 2 + 1]; //+1
|
|
|
|
BuildBr4e(enc_name, y1, y2, y3,
|
|
negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], twoi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], onei_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
cori_n_int[encoder_ix - 1]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Decoders and PP generation
|
|
SigSpec PPij(State::S0, enc_count * dec_count);
|
|
SigSpec nxj(State::S0, enc_count * dec_count);
|
|
|
|
for (int encoder_ix = 1; encoder_ix <= (int)enc_count; encoder_ix++) {
|
|
for (int decoder_ix = 1; decoder_ix <= dec_count; decoder_ix++) {
|
|
PPij[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + decoder_ix - 1] =
|
|
module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("ppij_%d_%d", encoder_ix, decoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
|
|
nxj[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + decoder_ix - 1] =
|
|
module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("nxj_%s%d_%d", decoder_ix == 1 ? "pre_dec_" : "",
|
|
encoder_ix, decoder_ix)), 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// build decoder array
|
|
//
|
|
for (int encoder_ix = 1; encoder_ix <= (int)enc_count; encoder_ix++) {
|
|
// pre-decoder
|
|
std::string pre_dec_name = "pre_dec_" + std::to_string(encoder_ix) + "_";
|
|
|
|
if (encoder_ix == 1) {
|
|
// quadrant 1 optimization
|
|
} else {
|
|
module->addNotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("pre_dec_%d", encoder_ix)),
|
|
negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
nxj[(encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count]
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (int decoder_ix = 1; decoder_ix < dec_count; decoder_ix++) {
|
|
// range 1..8
|
|
|
|
// quadrant 1 optimization.
|
|
if ((decoder_ix == 1 || decoder_ix == 2) && encoder_ix == 1)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
std::string dec_name = stringf("dec_%d_%d", encoder_ix, decoder_ix);
|
|
BuildBr4d(dec_name, nxj[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + decoder_ix - 1], twoi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
X[decoder_ix - 1], negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], onei_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
PPij[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + decoder_ix - 1], nxj[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + decoder_ix]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// duplicate end for sign fix
|
|
// applies to 9th decoder (xsz+1 decoder).
|
|
std::string dec_name = stringf("dec_%d_%d", encoder_ix, x_sz + 1);
|
|
SigBit unused_op;
|
|
BuildBr4d(dec_name, nxj[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + dec_count - 1], twoi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
X[dec_count - 2], negi_n_int[encoder_ix - 1], onei_n_int[encoder_ix - 1],
|
|
PPij[((encoder_ix - 1) * dec_count) + dec_count - 1], unused_op);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// sum up the partial products
|
|
//
|
|
int fa_el_ix = 0;
|
|
int fa_row_ix = 0;
|
|
// use 1 d arrays (2d cannot have variable sized indices)
|
|
SigSpec fa_sum_n(State::S0, fa_row_count * fa_count);
|
|
SigSpec fa_carry_n(State::S0, fa_row_count * fa_count);
|
|
|
|
for (fa_row_ix = 0; fa_row_ix < fa_row_count; fa_row_ix++) {
|
|
for (fa_el_ix = 0; fa_el_ix < fa_count; fa_el_ix++) {
|
|
fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix] =
|
|
module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("fa_sum_n_%d_%d", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)), 1);
|
|
fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix] =
|
|
module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("fa_carry_n_%d_%d", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)), 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// full adder creation
|
|
std::string bfa_name;
|
|
std::string exc_inv_name;
|
|
for (fa_row_ix = 0; fa_row_ix < fa_row_count; fa_row_ix++) {
|
|
for (fa_el_ix = 0; fa_el_ix < fa_count; fa_el_ix++) {
|
|
// base case: 1st row. Inputs from decoders
|
|
// Note in rest of tree inputs from prior addition and a decoder
|
|
if (fa_row_ix == 0) {
|
|
// beginning
|
|
// base case:
|
|
// first two cells: have B input hooked to 0.
|
|
if (fa_el_ix == 0) {
|
|
// quadrant 1: we hard code these using non-booth
|
|
fa_el_ix++;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
// step case
|
|
else if (fa_el_ix >= 2 && fa_el_ix <= x_sz) {
|
|
// middle (2...x_sz cells)
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_step_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ PPij[(0 * dec_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* B */ PPij[(1 * dec_count) + fa_el_ix - 2],
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
// end 3 cells: x_sz+1.2.3
|
|
//
|
|
else {
|
|
// fa_el_ix = x_sz+1
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_se_0_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ PPij[(0 * dec_count) + x_sz],
|
|
/* B */ PPij[(1 * dec_count) + fa_el_ix - 2],
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
// exception:invert ppi
|
|
fa_el_ix++;
|
|
SigBit d08_inv = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_exc_inv1_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
PPij[(0 * dec_count) + dec_count - 1]);
|
|
|
|
SigBit d18_inv = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_exc_inv2_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
PPij[(1 * dec_count) + dec_count - 1]);
|
|
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_se_1_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ d08_inv,
|
|
/* B */ d18_inv,
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
// sign extension
|
|
fa_el_ix++;
|
|
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_0_se_2_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ State::S0,
|
|
/* B */ State::S1,
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// step case: 2nd and rest of rows. (fa_row_ix == 1...n)
|
|
// special because these are driven by a decoder and prior fa.
|
|
else {
|
|
// beginning
|
|
if (fa_el_ix == 0) {
|
|
// first two cells: have B input hooked to 0.
|
|
// column is offset by row_ix*2
|
|
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_base_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix - 1) * fa_count + 2],
|
|
/* B */ State::S0,
|
|
/* C */ cori_n_int[fa_row_ix],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
fa_el_ix++;
|
|
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_base_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix - 1) * fa_count + 3], // from prior full adder row
|
|
/* B */ State::S0,
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (fa_el_ix >= 2 && fa_el_ix <= x_sz + 1) {
|
|
// middle (2...x_sz+1 cells)
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_step_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix - 1) * fa_count + fa_el_ix + 2],
|
|
/* B */ PPij[(fa_row_ix + 1) * dec_count + fa_el_ix - 2],
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (fa_el_ix > x_sz + 1) {
|
|
// end two bits: sign extension
|
|
SigBit d_inv = module->NotGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_se_inv_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
PPij[((fa_row_ix + 1) * dec_count) + dec_count - 1]);
|
|
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_se_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ fa_carry_n[((fa_row_ix - 1) * fa_count) + fa_count - 1],
|
|
/* B */ d_inv,
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
fa_el_ix++;
|
|
|
|
// sign extension
|
|
module->addFa(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("bfa_se_%d_%d_L", fa_row_ix, fa_el_ix)),
|
|
/* A */ State::S0,
|
|
/* B */ State::S1,
|
|
/* C */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix - 1],
|
|
/* X */ fa_carry_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix],
|
|
/* Y */ fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + fa_el_ix]
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// instantiate the cpa
|
|
SigSpec cpa_carry;
|
|
|
|
for (int cix = 0; cix < z_sz; cix++)
|
|
cpa_carry.append(module->addWire(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("cpa_carry_%d", cix)), 1));
|
|
|
|
for (int cpa_ix = 0; cpa_ix < z_sz; cpa_ix++) {
|
|
// The end case where we pass the last two summands
|
|
// from prior row directly to product output
|
|
// without using a cpa cell. This is always
|
|
// 0,1 index of prior fa row
|
|
if (cpa_ix <= fa_row_count * 2 - 1) {
|
|
int fa_row_ix = cpa_ix / 2;
|
|
|
|
module->addBufGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("pp_buf_%d_driven_by_fa_row_%d", cpa_ix, fa_row_ix)),
|
|
fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + 0], Z[cpa_ix]);
|
|
|
|
cpa_ix++;
|
|
module->addBufGate(NEW_ID_SUFFIX(stringf("pp_buf_%d_driven_by_fa_row_%d", cpa_ix, fa_row_ix)),
|
|
fa_sum_n[(fa_row_ix * fa_count) + 1], Z[cpa_ix]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
int offset = fa_row_count * 2;
|
|
bool base_case = cpa_ix - offset == 0 ? true : false;
|
|
std::string cpa_name = stringf("cpa_%d", cpa_ix - offset);
|
|
|
|
SigBit ci;
|
|
if (base_case)
|
|
ci = cori_n_int[enc_count - 1];
|
|
else
|
|
ci = cpa_carry[cpa_ix - offset - 1];
|
|
|
|
SigBit op;
|
|
BuildHa(cpa_name, fa_sum_n[(fa_row_count - 1) * fa_count + cpa_ix - offset + 2], ci, op,
|
|
cpa_carry[cpa_ix - offset]);
|
|
module->connect(Z[cpa_ix], op);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// instantiate the quadrant 1 cell. This is the upper right
|
|
// quadrant which can be realized using non-booth encoded logic.
|
|
//
|
|
std::string q1_name = "icb_booth_q1_";
|
|
|
|
SigBit pp0_o_int;
|
|
SigBit pp1_o_int;
|
|
SigBit nxj_o_int;
|
|
SigBit cor_o_int;
|
|
|
|
BuildBoothQ1(q1_name,
|
|
negi_n_int[0], // negi
|
|
cori_n_int[0], // cori
|
|
|
|
X[0], X[1], Y[0], Y[1],
|
|
|
|
nxj_o_int, cor_o_int, pp0_o_int, pp1_o_int);
|
|
|
|
module->connect(fa_sum_n[(0 * fa_count) + 0], pp0_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(fa_sum_n[(0 * fa_count) + 1], pp1_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(fa_carry_n[(0 * fa_count) + 1], cor_o_int);
|
|
module->connect(nxj[(0 * dec_count) + 2], nxj_o_int);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct BoothPass : public Pass {
|
|
BoothPass() : Pass("booth", "Map $mul to booth multipliers") {}
|
|
void execute(vector<string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) override
|
|
{
|
|
(void)args;
|
|
log_header(design,
|
|
"Executing booth pass. Generating Booth Multiplier structures for signed/unsigned multipliers of 4 bits or more\n");
|
|
for (auto mod : design->selected_modules())
|
|
if (!mod->has_processes_warn()) {
|
|
BoothPassWorker worker(mod);
|
|
worker.run();
|
|
log_header(design, "Created %d booth multipliers.\n", worker.booth_counter);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} MultPass;
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_END
|