yosys/kernel/fmt.cc

881 lines
26 KiB
C++

/*
* yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
*
* Copyright (C) 2020 whitequark <whitequark@whitequark.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include "libs/bigint/BigUnsigned.hh"
#include "kernel/fmt.h"
USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
void Fmt::append_literal(const std::string &str) {
FmtPart part = {};
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
part.str = str;
parts.push_back(part);
}
void Fmt::parse_rtlil(const RTLIL::Cell *cell) {
std::string fmt = cell->getParam(ID(FORMAT)).decode_string();
RTLIL::SigSpec args = cell->getPort(ID(ARGS));
parts.clear();
FmtPart part;
for (size_t i = 0; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt.substr(i, 2) == "}}") {
part.str += '}';
++i;
} else if (fmt.substr(i, 2) == "{{") {
part.str += '{';
++i;
} else if (fmt[i] == '}') {
log_assert(false && "Unexpected '}' in format string");
} else if (fmt[i] == '{') {
if (!part.str.empty()) {
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
parts.push_back(part);
part = {};
}
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
size_t arg_size = 0;
for (; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt[i] >= '0' && fmt[i] <= '9') {
arg_size *= 10;
arg_size += fmt[i] - '0';
} else if (fmt[i] == ':') {
++i;
break;
} else {
log_assert(false && "Unexpected character in format substitution");
}
}
if (i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
if ((size_t)args.size() < arg_size)
log_assert(false && "Format part overruns arguments");
part.sig = args.extract(0, arg_size);
args.remove(0, arg_size);
if (fmt[i] == 'U') {
part.type = FmtPart::UNICHAR;
++i;
goto success;
}
if (fmt[i] == '>')
part.justify = FmtPart::RIGHT;
else if (fmt[i] == '<')
part.justify = FmtPart::LEFT;
else if (fmt[i] == '=')
part.justify = FmtPart::NUMERIC;
else
log_assert(false && "Unexpected justification in format substitution");
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
part.padding = fmt[i];
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
for (; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt[i] >= '0' && fmt[i] <= '9') {
part.width *= 10;
part.width += fmt[i] - '0';
continue;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'b') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 2;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'o') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 8;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'd') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 10;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'h') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 16;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'H') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 16;
part.hex_upper = true;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'c') {
part.type = FmtPart::STRING;
} else if (fmt[i] == 't') {
part.type = FmtPart::VLOG_TIME;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'r') {
part.type = FmtPart::VLOG_TIME;
part.realtime = true;
} else {
log_assert(false && "Unexpected character in format substitution");
}
++i;
break;
}
if (i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
if (part.type == FmtPart::INTEGER) {
if (fmt[i] == '-') {
part.sign = FmtPart::MINUS;
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
} else if (fmt[i] == '+') {
part.sign = FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS;
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
} else if (fmt[i] == ' ') {
part.sign = FmtPart::SPACE_MINUS;
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
} else {
// also accept no sign character and treat like MINUS for compatibility
}
if (fmt[i] == '#') {
part.show_base = true;
++i;
}
if (fmt[i] == '_') {
part.group = true;
++i;
}
if (fmt[i] == 'u')
part.signed_ = false;
else if (fmt[i] == 's')
part.signed_ = true;
else
log_assert(false && "Unexpected character in format substitution");
if (++i == fmt.size())
log_assert(false && "Unexpected end in format substitution");
}
success:
if (fmt[i] != '}')
log_assert(false && "Expected '}' after format substitution");
parts.push_back(part);
part = {};
} else {
part.str += fmt[i];
}
}
if (!part.str.empty()) {
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
parts.push_back(part);
}
}
void Fmt::emit_rtlil(RTLIL::Cell *cell) const {
std::string fmt;
RTLIL::SigSpec args;
for (auto &part : parts) {
switch (part.type) {
case FmtPart::LITERAL:
for (char c : part.str) {
if (c == '{')
fmt += "{{";
else if (c == '}')
fmt += "}}";
else
fmt += c;
}
break;
case FmtPart::UNICHAR:
log_assert(part.sig.size() <= 32);
fmt += "{U}";
break;
case FmtPart::VLOG_TIME:
log_assert(part.sig.size() == 0);
YS_FALLTHROUGH
case FmtPart::STRING:
log_assert(part.sig.size() % 8 == 0);
YS_FALLTHROUGH
case FmtPart::INTEGER:
args.append(part.sig);
fmt += '{';
fmt += std::to_string(part.sig.size());
fmt += ':';
if (part.justify == FmtPart::RIGHT)
fmt += '>';
else if (part.justify == FmtPart::LEFT)
fmt += '<';
else if (part.justify == FmtPart::NUMERIC)
fmt += '=';
else log_abort();
log_assert(part.width == 0 || part.padding != '\0');
fmt += part.padding != '\0' ? part.padding : ' ';
if (part.width > 0)
fmt += std::to_string(part.width);
if (part.type == FmtPart::INTEGER) {
switch (part.base) {
case 2: fmt += 'b'; break;
case 8: fmt += 'o'; break;
case 10: fmt += 'd'; break;
case 16: fmt += part.hex_upper ? 'H' : 'h'; break;
default: log_abort();
}
switch (part.sign) {
case FmtPart::MINUS: fmt += '-'; break;
case FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS: fmt += '+'; break;
case FmtPart::SPACE_MINUS: fmt += ' '; break;
}
fmt += part.show_base ? "#" : "";
fmt += part.group ? "_" : "";
fmt += part.signed_ ? 's' : 'u';
} else if (part.type == FmtPart::STRING) {
fmt += 'c';
} else if (part.type == FmtPart::VLOG_TIME) {
if (part.realtime)
fmt += 'r';
else
fmt += 't';
} else log_abort();
fmt += '}';
break;
default: log_abort();
}
}
cell->setParam(ID(FORMAT), fmt);
cell->setParam(ID(ARGS_WIDTH), args.size());
cell->setPort(ID(ARGS), args);
}
static size_t compute_required_decimal_places(size_t size, bool signed_)
{
BigUnsigned max;
if (!signed_)
max.setBit(size, true);
else
max.setBit(size - 1, true);
size_t places = 0;
while (!max.isZero()) {
places++;
max /= 10;
}
if (signed_)
places++;
return places;
}
static size_t compute_required_nondecimal_places(size_t size, unsigned base)
{
log_assert(base != 10);
BigUnsigned max;
max.setBit(size - 1, true);
size_t places = 0;
while (!max.isZero()) {
places++;
max /= base;
}
return places;
}
// Only called for integers, either when:
//
// (a) passed without a format string (e.g. "$display(a);"), or
//
// (b) the corresponding format specifier has no leading zero, e.g. "%b",
// "%20h", "%-10d".
//
// In these cases, for binary/octal/hex, we always zero-pad to the size of the
// signal; i.e. whether "%h" or "%10h" or "%-20h" is used, if the corresponding
// signal is 32'h1234, "00001234" will always be a substring of the output.
//
// For case (a), we have no specified width, so there is nothing more to do.
//
// For case (b), because we are only called with no leading zero on the
// specifier, any specified width beyond the signal size is therefore space
// padding, whatever the justification.
//
// For decimal, we do no zero-padding, instead space-padding to the size
// required for the signal's largest value. This is per other Verilog
// implementations, and intuitively makes sense as decimal representations lack
// a discrete mapping of digits to bit groups. Decimals may also show sign and
// must accommodate this, whereas other representations do not.
void Fmt::apply_verilog_automatic_sizing_and_add(FmtPart &part)
{
if (part.base == 10) {
size_t places = compute_required_decimal_places(part.sig.size(), part.signed_);
part.padding = ' ';
part.width = std::max(part.width, places);
parts.push_back(part);
return;
}
part.padding = '0';
size_t places = compute_required_nondecimal_places(part.sig.size(), part.base);
if (part.width < places) {
part.justify = FmtPart::RIGHT;
part.width = places;
parts.push_back(part);
} else if (part.width == places) {
parts.push_back(part);
} else if (part.width > places) {
auto gap = std::string(part.width - places, ' ');
part.width = places;
if (part.justify == FmtPart::RIGHT) {
append_literal(gap);
parts.push_back(part);
} else {
part.justify = FmtPart::RIGHT;
parts.push_back(part);
append_literal(gap);
}
}
}
void Fmt::parse_verilog(const std::vector<VerilogFmtArg> &args, bool sformat_like, int default_base, RTLIL::IdString task_name, RTLIL::IdString module_name)
{
parts.clear();
auto arg = args.begin();
for (; arg != args.end(); ++arg) {
switch (arg->type) {
case VerilogFmtArg::INTEGER: {
FmtPart part = {};
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.sig = arg->sig;
part.base = default_base;
part.signed_ = arg->signed_;
apply_verilog_automatic_sizing_and_add(part);
break;
}
case VerilogFmtArg::TIME: {
FmtPart part = {};
part.type = FmtPart::VLOG_TIME;
part.realtime = arg->realtime;
part.padding = ' ';
part.width = 20;
parts.push_back(part);
break;
}
case VerilogFmtArg::STRING: {
if (arg == args.begin() || !sformat_like) {
const auto fmtarg = arg;
const std::string &fmt = fmtarg->str;
FmtPart part = {};
for (size_t i = 0; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt[i] != '%') {
part.str += fmt[i];
} else if (fmt.substr(i, 2) == "%%") {
i++;
part.str += '%';
} else if (fmt.substr(i, 2) == "%l" || fmt.substr(i, 2) == "%L") {
i++;
part.str += module_name.str();
} else if (fmt.substr(i, 2) == "%m" || fmt.substr(i, 2) == "%M") {
i++;
part.str += module_name.str();
} else {
if (!part.str.empty()) {
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
parts.push_back(part);
part = {};
}
if (++i == fmt.size()) {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with incomplete format specifier in argument %zu.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
if (++arg == args.end()) {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with fewer arguments than the format specifiers in argument %zu require.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
part.sig = arg->sig;
part.signed_ = arg->signed_;
for (; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt[i] == '-') {
// left justify; not in IEEE 1800-2017 or verilator but iverilog has it
part.justify = FmtPart::LEFT;
} else if (fmt[i] == '+') {
// always show sign; not in IEEE 1800-2017 or verilator but iverilog has it
part.sign = FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS;
} else break;
}
if (i == fmt.size()) {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with incomplete format specifier in argument %zu.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
bool has_leading_zero = false, has_width = false;
for (; i < fmt.size(); i++) {
if (fmt[i] >= '0' && fmt[i] <= '9') {
if (fmt[i] == '0' && !has_width) {
has_leading_zero = true;
} else {
has_width = true;
part.width *= 10;
part.width += fmt[i] - '0';
}
continue;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'b' || fmt[i] == 'B') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 2;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'o' || fmt[i] == 'O') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 8;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'd' || fmt[i] == 'D') {
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 10;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'h' || fmt[i] == 'H' ||
fmt[i] == 'x' || fmt[i] == 'X') {
// hex digits always printed in lowercase for %h%x as well as %H%X
part.type = FmtPart::INTEGER;
part.base = 16;
} else if (fmt[i] == 'c' || fmt[i] == 'C') {
part.type = FmtPart::STRING;
part.sig.extend_u0(8);
// %10c and %010c not fully defined in IEEE 1800-2017 and do different things in iverilog
} else if (fmt[i] == 's' || fmt[i] == 'S') {
part.type = FmtPart::STRING;
if ((part.sig.size() % 8) != 0)
part.sig.extend_u0((part.sig.size() + 7) / 8 * 8);
// %10s and %010s not fully defined in IEEE 1800-2017 and do the same thing in iverilog
part.padding = ' ';
} else if (fmt[i] == 't' || fmt[i] == 'T') {
if (arg->type == VerilogFmtArg::TIME) {
part.type = FmtPart::VLOG_TIME;
part.realtime = arg->realtime;
if (!has_width && !has_leading_zero)
part.width = 20;
} else {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with format character `%c' in argument %zu, but the argument is not $time or $realtime.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmt[i], fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
} else {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with unrecognized format character `%c' in argument %zu.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmt[i], fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
break;
}
if (i == fmt.size()) {
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with incomplete format specifier in argument %zu.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
}
if (part.padding == '\0') {
if (has_leading_zero && part.justify == FmtPart::RIGHT) {
part.padding = '0';
part.justify = FmtPart::NUMERIC;
} else {
part.padding = ' ';
}
}
if (part.type == FmtPart::INTEGER && part.base != 10 && part.sign != FmtPart::MINUS)
log_file_error(fmtarg->filename, fmtarg->first_line, "System task `%s' called with invalid format specifier in argument %zu.\n", task_name.c_str(), fmtarg - args.begin() + 1);
if (part.base != 10)
part.signed_ = false;
if (part.type == FmtPart::INTEGER && !has_leading_zero)
apply_verilog_automatic_sizing_and_add(part);
else
parts.push_back(part);
part = {};
}
}
if (!part.str.empty()) {
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
parts.push_back(part);
}
} else {
FmtPart part = {};
part.type = FmtPart::LITERAL;
part.str = arg->str;
parts.push_back(part);
}
break;
}
default: log_abort();
}
}
}
std::vector<VerilogFmtArg> Fmt::emit_verilog() const
{
std::vector<VerilogFmtArg> args;
VerilogFmtArg fmt = {};
fmt.type = VerilogFmtArg::STRING;
for (auto &part : parts) {
switch (part.type) {
case FmtPart::LITERAL:
for (char c : part.str) {
if (c == '%')
fmt.str += "%%";
else
fmt.str += c;
}
break;
case FmtPart::INTEGER: {
VerilogFmtArg arg = {};
arg.type = VerilogFmtArg::INTEGER;
arg.sig = part.sig;
arg.signed_ = part.signed_;
args.push_back(arg);
fmt.str += '%';
if (part.sign == FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS || part.sign == FmtPart::SPACE_MINUS)
fmt.str += '+'; // treat space/minus as plus/minus
if (part.justify == FmtPart::LEFT)
fmt.str += '-';
if (part.width == 0) {
fmt.str += '0';
} else if (part.width > 0) {
if (part.base != 10 || part.padding == '0')
fmt.str += '0';
fmt.str += std::to_string(part.width);
}
switch (part.base) {
case 2: fmt.str += 'b'; break;
case 8: fmt.str += 'o'; break;
case 10: fmt.str += 'd'; break;
case 16: fmt.str += 'h'; break; // treat uppercase hex as lowercase
default: log_abort();
}
break;
}
case FmtPart::STRING: {
VerilogFmtArg arg;
arg.type = VerilogFmtArg::INTEGER;
arg.sig = part.sig;
args.push_back(arg);
fmt.str += '%';
if (part.justify == FmtPart::LEFT)
fmt.str += '-';
if (part.sig.size() == 8) {
if (part.width > 0) {
if (part.padding == '0')
fmt.str += part.padding;
fmt.str += std::to_string(part.width);
}
fmt.str += 'c';
} else {
log_assert(part.sig.size() % 8 == 0);
if (part.width > 0) {
fmt.str += std::to_string(part.width);
}
fmt.str += 's';
}
break;
}
case FmtPart::UNICHAR: {
VerilogFmtArg arg;
arg.type = VerilogFmtArg::INTEGER;
arg.sig = part.sig.extract(0, 7); // only ASCII
args.push_back(arg);
fmt.str += "%c";
break;
}
case FmtPart::VLOG_TIME: {
VerilogFmtArg arg;
arg.type = VerilogFmtArg::TIME;
if (part.realtime)
arg.realtime = true;
args.push_back(arg);
fmt.str += '%';
log_assert(part.sign == FmtPart::MINUS || part.sign == FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS);
if (part.sign == FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS)
fmt.str += '+';
if (part.justify == FmtPart::LEFT)
fmt.str += '-';
if (part.padding == '0' && part.width > 0)
fmt.str += '0';
fmt.str += std::to_string(part.width);
fmt.str += 't';
break;
}
default: log_abort();
}
}
args.insert(args.begin(), fmt);
return args;
}
std::string escape_cxx_string(const std::string &input)
{
std::string output = "\"";
for (auto c : input) {
if (::isprint(c)) {
if (c == '\\' || c == '"')
output.push_back('\\');
output.push_back(c);
} else {
char l = c & 0xf, h = (c >> 4) & 0xf;
output.append("\\x");
output.push_back((h < 10 ? '0' + h : 'a' + h - 10));
output.push_back((l < 10 ? '0' + l : 'a' + l - 10));
}
}
output.push_back('"');
if (output.find('\0') != std::string::npos) {
output.insert(0, "std::string {");
output.append(stringf(", %zu}", input.size()));
}
return output;
}
void Fmt::emit_cxxrtl(std::ostream &os, std::string indent, std::function<void(const RTLIL::SigSpec &)> emit_sig, const std::string &context) const
{
os << indent << "std::string buf;\n";
for (auto &part : parts) {
os << indent << "buf += fmt_part { ";
os << "fmt_part::";
switch (part.type) {
case FmtPart::LITERAL: os << "LITERAL"; break;
case FmtPart::INTEGER: os << "INTEGER"; break;
case FmtPart::STRING: os << "STRING"; break;
case FmtPart::UNICHAR: os << "UNICHAR"; break;
case FmtPart::VLOG_TIME: os << "VLOG_TIME"; break;
}
os << ", ";
os << escape_cxx_string(part.str) << ", ";
os << "fmt_part::";
switch (part.justify) {
case FmtPart::LEFT: os << "LEFT"; break;
case FmtPart::RIGHT: os << "RIGHT"; break;
case FmtPart::NUMERIC: os << "NUMERIC"; break;
}
os << ", ";
os << "(char)" << (int)part.padding << ", ";
os << part.width << ", ";
os << part.base << ", ";
os << part.signed_ << ", ";
os << "fmt_part::";
switch (part.sign) {
case FmtPart::MINUS: os << "MINUS"; break;
case FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS: os << "PLUS_MINUS"; break;
case FmtPart::SPACE_MINUS: os << "SPACE_MINUS"; break;
}
os << ", ";
os << part.hex_upper << ", ";
os << part.show_base << ", ";
os << part.group << ", ";
os << part.realtime;
os << " }.render(";
emit_sig(part.sig);
os << ", " << context << ");\n";
}
os << indent << "return buf;\n";
}
std::string Fmt::render() const
{
std::string str;
for (auto &part : parts) {
switch (part.type) {
case FmtPart::LITERAL:
str += part.str;
break;
case FmtPart::UNICHAR: {
RTLIL::Const value = part.sig.as_const();
uint32_t codepoint = value.as_int();
if (codepoint >= 0x10000)
str += (char)(0xf0 | (codepoint >> 18));
else if (codepoint >= 0x800)
str += (char)(0xe0 | (codepoint >> 12));
else if (codepoint >= 0x80)
str += (char)(0xc0 | (codepoint >> 6));
else
str += (char)codepoint;
if (codepoint >= 0x10000)
str += (char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3f));
if (codepoint >= 0x800)
str += (char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3f));
if (codepoint >= 0x80)
str += (char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 0) & 0x3f));
break;
}
case FmtPart::INTEGER:
case FmtPart::STRING:
case FmtPart::VLOG_TIME: {
std::string buf;
std::string prefix;
if (part.type == FmtPart::INTEGER) {
RTLIL::Const value = part.sig.as_const();
bool has_x = false, all_x = true, has_z = false, all_z = true;
for (State bit : value) {
if (bit == State::Sx)
has_x = true;
else
all_x = false;
if (bit == State::Sz)
has_z = true;
else
all_z = false;
}
if (!has_z && !has_x && part.signed_ && value[value.size() - 1]) {
prefix = "-";
value = RTLIL::const_neg(value, {}, part.signed_, {}, value.size() + 1);
} else {
switch (part.sign) {
case FmtPart::MINUS: break;
case FmtPart::PLUS_MINUS: prefix = "+"; break;
case FmtPart::SPACE_MINUS: prefix = " "; break;
}
}
if (part.base != 10) {
size_t minimum_size = 1;
for (size_t index = 0; index < (size_t)value.size(); index++)
if (value[index] != State::S0)
minimum_size = index + 1;
value = value.extract(0, minimum_size);
}
if (part.base == 2) {
if (part.show_base)
prefix += "0b";
for (size_t index = 0; index < (size_t)value.size(); index++) {
if (part.group && index > 0 && index % 4 == 0)
buf += '_';
RTLIL::State bit = value[index];
if (bit == State::Sx)
buf += 'x';
else if (bit == State::Sz)
buf += 'z';
else if (bit == State::S1)
buf += '1';
else /* if (bit == State::S0) */
buf += '0';
}
} else if (part.base == 8 || part.base == 16) {
if (part.show_base)
prefix += (part.base == 16) ? (part.hex_upper ? "0X" : "0x") : "0o";
size_t step = (part.base == 16) ? 4 : 3;
for (size_t index = 0; index < (size_t)value.size(); index += step) {
if (part.group && index > 0 && index % (4 * step) == 0)
buf += '_';
RTLIL::Const subvalue = value.extract(index, min(step, value.size() - index));
bool has_x = false, all_x = true, has_z = false, all_z = true;
for (State bit : subvalue) {
if (bit == State::Sx)
has_x = true;
else
all_x = false;
if (bit == State::Sz)
has_z = true;
else
all_z = false;
}
if (all_x)
buf += 'x';
else if (all_z)
buf += 'z';
else if (has_x)
buf += 'X';
else if (has_z)
buf += 'Z';
else
buf += (part.hex_upper ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef")[subvalue.as_int()];
}
} else if (part.base == 10) {
if (part.show_base)
prefix += "0d";
if (all_x)
buf += 'x';
else if (all_z)
buf += 'z';
else if (has_x)
buf += 'X';
else if (has_z)
buf += 'Z';
else {
log_assert(value.is_fully_def());
if (value.is_fully_zero())
buf += '0';
size_t index = 0;
while (!value.is_fully_zero()) {
if (part.group && index > 0 && index % 3 == 0)
buf += '_';
buf += '0' + RTLIL::const_mod(value, 10, false, false, 4).as_int();
value = RTLIL::const_div(value, 10, false, false, value.size());
index++;
}
}
} else log_abort();
if (part.justify == FmtPart::NUMERIC && part.group && part.padding == '0') {
size_t group_size = part.base == 10 ? 3 : 4;
while (prefix.size() + buf.size() < part.width) {
if (buf.size() % (group_size + 1) == group_size)
buf += '_';
buf += '0';
}
}
std::reverse(buf.begin(), buf.end());
} else if (part.type == FmtPart::STRING) {
buf = part.sig.as_const().decode_string();
} else if (part.type == FmtPart::VLOG_TIME) {
// We only render() during initial, so time is always zero.
buf = "0";
}
log_assert(part.width == 0 || part.padding != '\0');
if (prefix.size() + buf.size() < part.width) {
size_t pad_width = part.width - prefix.size() - buf.size();
switch (part.justify) {
case FmtPart::LEFT:
str += prefix;
str += buf;
str += std::string(pad_width, part.padding);
break;
case FmtPart::RIGHT:
str += std::string(pad_width, part.padding);
str += prefix;
str += buf;
break;
case FmtPart::NUMERIC:
str += prefix;
str += std::string(pad_width, part.padding);
str += buf;
break;
}
} else {
str += prefix;
str += buf;
}
break;
}
}
}
return str;
}