tidy up generic functional backend, add generic scope class, tidy up c++ functional backend

This commit is contained in:
Emily Schmidt 2024-06-27 13:16:57 +01:00
parent 39bf4f04f7
commit eb2bb8c45b
3 changed files with 156 additions and 162 deletions

View File

@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
const char illegal_characters[] = "!\"#%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^`{|}~ ";
const char *reserved_keywords[] = {
"alignas","alignof","and","and_eq","asm","atomic_cancel","atomic_commit",
"atomic_noexcept","auto","bitand","bitor","bool","break","case",
@ -41,45 +42,6 @@ const char *reserved_keywords[] = {
nullptr
};
struct CxxScope {
pool<std::string> used_names;
dict<IdString, std::string> name_map;
CxxScope() {
for(const char **p = reserved_keywords; *p != nullptr; p++)
reserve(*p);
}
void reserve(std::string name) {
used_names.insert(name);
}
std::string insert(IdString id) {
std::string str = RTLIL::unescape_id(id);
for(size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
if(strchr("!\"#%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[]\\^`{|}~ ", str[i]))
str[i] = '_';
if(used_names.count(str) == 0){
used_names.insert(str);
name_map.insert({id, str});
return str;
}
for (int idx = 0 ; ; idx++){
std::string suffixed = str + "_" + std::to_string(idx);
if (used_names.count(suffixed) == 0) {
used_names.insert(suffixed);
if(name_map.count(id) == 0)
name_map.insert({id, suffixed});
return suffixed;
}
}
}
std::string operator[](IdString id) {
if(name_map.count(id) > 0)
return name_map[id];
else
return insert(id);
}
};
struct CxxType {
FunctionalIR::Sort sort;
CxxType(FunctionalIR::Sort sort) : sort(sort) {}
@ -109,66 +71,30 @@ struct CxxWriter {
struct CxxStruct {
std::string name;
dict<IdString, CxxType> types;
CxxScope scope;
bool generate_methods;
CxxStruct(std::string name, bool generate_methods = false)
: name(name), generate_methods(generate_methods) {
FunctionalTools::Scope scope;
CxxStruct(std::string name)
: name(name), scope(illegal_characters, reserved_keywords) {
scope.reserve("out");
scope.reserve("dump");
}
void insert(IdString name, CxxType type) {
scope.insert(name);
scope(name);
types.insert({name, type});
}
void print(CxxWriter &f) {
f.printf("struct %s {\n", name.c_str());
f.printf("\tstruct %s {\n", name.c_str());
for (auto p : types) {
f.printf("\t%s %s;\n", p.second.to_string().c_str(), scope[p.first].c_str());
f.printf("\t\t%s %s;\n", p.second.to_string().c_str(), scope(p.first).c_str());
}
f.printf("\n\ttemplate <typename T> void dump(T &out) const {\n");
f.printf("\n\t\ttemplate <typename T> void visit(T &fn) {\n");
for (auto p : types) {
f.printf("\t\tout(\"%s\", %s);\n", RTLIL::unescape_id(p.first).c_str(), scope[p.first].c_str());
f.printf("\t\t\tfn(\"%s\", %s);\n", RTLIL::unescape_id(p.first).c_str(), scope(p.first).c_str());
}
f.printf("\t}\n\n");
if (generate_methods) {
// Add size method
f.printf("\tint size() const {\n");
f.printf("\t\treturn %d;\n", types.size());
f.printf("\t}\n\n");
// Add get_input method
f.printf("\tstd::variant<%s> get_input(const int index) {\n", generate_variant_types().c_str());
f.printf("\t\tswitch (index) {\n");
int idx = 0;
for (auto p : types) {
f.printf("\t\t\tcase %d: return std::ref(%s);\n", idx, scope[p.first].c_str());
idx++;
}
f.printf("\t\t\tdefault: throw std::out_of_range(\"Invalid input index\");\n");
f.printf("\t\t}\n");
f.printf("\t}\n");
}
f.printf("};\n\n");
f.printf("\t\t}\n");
f.printf("\t};\n\n");
};
std::string operator[](IdString field) {
return scope[field];
}
private:
std::string generate_variant_types() const {
std::set<std::string> unique_types;
for (const auto& p : types) {
unique_types.insert("std::reference_wrapper<" + p.second.to_string() + ">");
}
std::ostringstream oss;
for (auto it = unique_types.begin(); it != unique_types.end(); ++it) {
if (it != unique_types.begin()) {
oss << ", ";
}
oss << *it;
}
return oss.str();
return scope(field);
}
};
@ -255,6 +181,54 @@ template<class NodeNames> struct CxxPrintVisitor {
std::string undriven(Node, int width) { return format("$const<%0>(0)", width); }
};
struct CxxModule {
FunctionalIR ir;
CxxStruct input_struct, output_struct, state_struct;
std::string module_name;
explicit CxxModule(Module *module) :
ir(FunctionalIR::from_module(module)),
input_struct("Inputs"),
output_struct("Outputs"),
state_struct("State")
{
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.inputs())
input_struct.insert(name, sort);
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.outputs())
output_struct.insert(name, sort);
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.state())
state_struct.insert(name, sort);
module_name = FunctionalTools::Scope(illegal_characters, reserved_keywords)(module->name);
}
void write_header(CxxWriter &f) {
f.printf("#include \"sim.h\"\n\n");
}
void write_struct_def(CxxWriter &f) {
f.printf("struct %s {\n", module_name.c_str());
input_struct.print(f);
output_struct.print(f);
state_struct.print(f);
f.printf("\tstatic void eval(Inputs const &, Outputs &, State const &, State &);\n");
f.printf("};\n\n");
}
void write_eval_def(CxxWriter &f) {
f.printf("void %s::eval(%s::Inputs const &input, %s::Outputs &output, %s::State const &current_state, %s::State &next_state)\n{\n", module_name.c_str(), module_name.c_str(), module_name.c_str(), module_name.c_str(), module_name.c_str());
FunctionalTools::Scope locals(illegal_characters, reserved_keywords);
locals.reserve("input");
locals.reserve("output");
locals.reserve("current_state");
locals.reserve("next_state");
auto node_name = [&](FunctionalIR::Node n) { return locals(n.id(), n.name()); };
for (auto node : ir)
f.printf("\t%s %s = %s;\n", CxxType(node.sort()).to_string().c_str(), node_name(node).c_str(), node.visit(CxxPrintVisitor(node_name, input_struct, state_struct)).c_str());
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.state())
f.printf("\tnext_state.%s = %s;\n", state_struct[name].c_str(), node_name(ir.get_state_next_node(name)).c_str());
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.outputs())
f.printf("\toutput.%s = %s;\n", output_struct[name].c_str(), node_name(ir.get_output_node(name)).c_str());
f.printf("}\n");
}
};
struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
{
FunctionalCxxBackend() : Backend("functional_cxx", "convert design to C++ using the functional backend") {}
@ -265,47 +239,13 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
log("\n");
}
void printCxx(std::ostream &stream, std::string, std::string const & name, Module *module)
void printCxx(std::ostream &stream, std::string, Module *module)
{
auto ir = FunctionalIR::from_module(module);
CxxWriter f(stream);
f.printf("#include \"sim.h\"\n");
f.printf("#include <variant>\n");
CxxStruct input_struct(name + "_Inputs", true);
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.inputs())
input_struct.insert(name, sort);
CxxStruct output_struct(name + "_Outputs");
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.outputs())
output_struct.insert(name, sort);
CxxStruct state_struct(name + "_State");
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.state())
state_struct.insert(name, sort);
dict<int, std::string> node_names;
CxxScope locals;
input_struct.print(f);
output_struct.print(f);
state_struct.print(f);
f.printf("void %s(%s_Inputs const &input, %s_Outputs &output, %s_State const &current_state, %s_State &next_state)\n{\n", name.c_str(), name.c_str(), name.c_str(), name.c_str(), name.c_str());
locals.reserve("input");
locals.reserve("output");
locals.reserve("current_state");
locals.reserve("next_state");
auto node_to_string = [&](FunctionalIR::Node n) { return node_names.at(n.id()); };
for (auto node : ir)
{
std::string name = locals.insert(node.name());
node_names.emplace(node.id(), name);
f.printf("\t%s %s = %s;\n", CxxType(node.sort()).to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), node.visit(CxxPrintVisitor(node_to_string, input_struct, state_struct)).c_str());
}
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.state())
f.printf("\tnext_state.%s = %s;\n", state_struct[name].c_str(), node_to_string(ir.get_state_next_node(name)).c_str());
for (auto [name, sort] : ir.outputs())
f.printf("\toutput.%s = %s;\n", output_struct[name].c_str(), node_to_string(ir.get_output_node(name)).c_str());
f.printf("}\n");
CxxModule mod(module);
mod.write_header(f);
mod.write_struct_def(f);
mod.write_eval_def(f);
}
void execute(std::ostream *&f, std::string filename, std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) override
@ -317,7 +257,7 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
for (auto module : design->selected_modules()) {
log("Dumping module `%s'.\n", module->name.c_str());
printCxx(*f, filename, RTLIL::unescape_id(module->name), module);
printCxx(*f, filename, module);
}
}
} FunctionalCxxBackend;

View File

@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class CellSimplifier {
} else {
reduced_b_width = new_width;
T lower_b = factory.slice(b, b_width, 0, new_width);
T overflow = factory.ugt(b, factory.constant(RTLIL::Const(y_width, b_width)), b_width);
T overflow = factory.unsigned_greater_than(b, factory.constant(RTLIL::Const(y_width, b_width)), b_width);
return factory.mux(lower_b, factory.constant(RTLIL::Const(y_width, new_width)), overflow, new_width);
}
}
@ -102,17 +102,17 @@ public:
T a = extend(inputs.at(ID(A)), a_width, width, is_signed);
T b = extend(inputs.at(ID(B)), b_width, width, is_signed);
if(cellType.in({ID($eq), ID($eqx)}))
return extend(factory.eq(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(factory.equal(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
else if(cellType.in({ID($ne), ID($nex)}))
return extend(factory.ne(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(factory.not_equal(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
else if(cellType == ID($lt))
return extend(is_signed ? factory.gt(b, a, width) : factory.ugt(b, a, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(is_signed ? factory.signed_greater_than(b, a, width) : factory.unsigned_greater_than(b, a, width), 1, y_width, false);
else if(cellType == ID($le))
return extend(is_signed ? factory.ge(b, a, width) : factory.uge(b, a, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(is_signed ? factory.signed_greater_equal(b, a, width) : factory.unsigned_greater_equal(b, a, width), 1, y_width, false);
else if(cellType == ID($gt))
return extend(is_signed ? factory.gt(a, b, width) : factory.ugt(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(is_signed ? factory.signed_greater_than(a, b, width) : factory.unsigned_greater_than(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
else if(cellType == ID($ge))
return extend(is_signed ? factory.ge(a, b, width) : factory.uge(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
return extend(is_signed ? factory.signed_greater_equal(a, b, width) : factory.unsigned_greater_equal(a, b, width), 1, y_width, false);
else
log_abort();
}else if(cellType.in({ID($logic_or), ID($logic_and)})){
@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ public:
return extend(inputs.at(ID(A)), a_width, y_width, a_signed);
}else if(cellType == ID($neg)){
T a = extend(inputs.at(ID(A)), a_width, y_width, a_signed);
return factory.neg(a, y_width);
return factory.unary_minus(a, y_width);
}else if(cellType == ID($logic_not)){
T a = reduce_or(inputs.at(ID(A)), a_width);
T y = factory.bitwise_not(a, 1);
@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ public:
T shr = logical_shift_right(a, b, width, b_width);
if(b_signed) {
T sign_b = factory.slice(b, b_width, b_width - 1, 1);
T shl = logical_shift_left(a, factory.neg(b, b_width), width, b_width);
T shl = logical_shift_left(a, factory.unary_minus(b, b_width), width, b_width);
T y = factory.mux(shr, shl, sign_b, width);
return extend(y, width, y_width, false);
} else {
@ -237,10 +237,10 @@ public:
if(results.size() == 0)
return factory.undriven(0);
T node = results[0];
int size = results[0].size();
int size = results[0].width();
for(size_t i = 1; i < results.size(); i++) {
node = factory.concat(node, size, results[i], results[i].size());
size += results[i].size();
node = factory.concat(node, size, results[i], results[i].width());
size += results[i].width();
}
return node;
}
@ -405,6 +405,13 @@ void FunctionalIR::topological_sort() {
if(scc) log_error("combinational loops, aborting\n");
}
IdString merge_name(IdString a, IdString b) {
if(a[0] == '$' && b[0] == '\\')
return b;
else
return a;
}
void FunctionalIR::forward_buf() {
std::vector<int> perm, alias;
perm.clear();
@ -416,10 +423,15 @@ void FunctionalIR::forward_buf() {
{
int target_index = alias[node.arg(0).index()];
auto target_node = _graph[perm[target_index]];
if(!target_node.has_sparse_attr() && node.has_sparse_attr()){
IdString id = node.sparse_attr();
target_node.sparse_attr() = id;
}
if(node.has_sparse_attr()) {
if(target_node.has_sparse_attr()) {
IdString id = merge_name(node.sparse_attr(), target_node.sparse_attr());
target_node.sparse_attr() = id;
} else {
IdString id = node.sparse_attr();
target_node.sparse_attr() = id;
}
}
alias.push_back(target_index);
}
else

View File

@ -29,6 +29,58 @@
USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
YOSYS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
namespace FunctionalTools {
class Scope {
const char *_illegal_characters;
pool<std::string> _used_names;
dict<int, std::string> _by_id;
dict<IdString, std::string> _by_name;
std::string allocate_name(IdString suggestion) {
std::string str = RTLIL::unescape_id(suggestion);
for(size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
if(strchr(_illegal_characters, str[i]))
str[i] = '_';
if(_used_names.count(str) == 0) {
_used_names.insert(str);
return str;
}
for (int idx = 0 ; ; idx++){
std::string suffixed = str + "_" + std::to_string(idx);
if(_used_names.count(suffixed) == 0) {
_used_names.insert(suffixed);
return suffixed;
}
}
}
public:
Scope(const char *illegal_characters = "", const char **keywords = nullptr) {
_illegal_characters = illegal_characters;
if(keywords != nullptr)
for(const char **p = keywords; *p != nullptr; p++)
reserve(*p);
}
void reserve(std::string name) {
_used_names.insert(std::move(name));
}
std::string operator()(int id, IdString suggestion) {
auto it = _by_id.find(id);
if(it != _by_id.end())
return it->second;
std::string str = allocate_name(suggestion);
_by_id.insert({id, str});
return str;
}
std::string operator()(IdString idstring) {
auto it = _by_name.find(idstring);
if(it != _by_name.end())
return it->second;
std::string str = allocate_name(idstring);
_by_name.insert({idstring, str});
return str;
}
};
}
class FunctionalIR {
enum class Fn {
invalid,
@ -133,7 +185,7 @@ public:
friend class Factory;
friend class FunctionalIR;
Graph::Ref _ref;
Node(Graph::Ref ref) : _ref(ref) { }
explicit Node(Graph::Ref ref) : _ref(ref) { }
operator Graph::Ref() { return _ref; }
template<class NodePrinter> struct PrintVisitor {
NodePrinter np;
@ -225,7 +277,6 @@ public:
{
return visit(PrintVisitor(np));
}
/* TODO: delete */ int size() const { return sort().width(); }
};
class Factory {
FunctionalIR &_ir;
@ -235,7 +286,7 @@ public:
Graph::Ref ref = _ir._graph.add(std::move(fn), {std::move(sort)});
for (auto arg : args)
ref.append_arg(Graph::Ref(arg));
return ref;
return Node(ref);
}
void check_basic_binary(Node const &a, Node const &b) { log_assert(a.sort().is_signal() && a.sort() == b.sort()); }
void check_shift(Node const &a, Node const &b) { log_assert(a.sort().is_signal() && b.sort().is_signal()); }
@ -341,39 +392,30 @@ public:
void suggest_name(Node node, IdString name) {
node._ref.sparse_attr() = name;
}
/* TODO delete this later*/
Node eq(Node a, Node b, int) { return equal(a, b, 0); }
Node ne(Node a, Node b, int) { return not_equal(a, b, 0); }
Node gt(Node a, Node b, int) { return signed_greater_than(a, b, 0); }
Node ge(Node a, Node b, int) { return signed_greater_equal(a, b, 0); }
Node ugt(Node a, Node b, int) { return unsigned_greater_than(a, b, 0); }
Node uge(Node a, Node b, int) { return unsigned_greater_equal(a, b, 0); }
Node neg(Node a, int) { return unary_minus(a, 0); }
};
static FunctionalIR from_module(Module *module);
Factory factory() { return Factory(*this); }
int size() const { return _graph.size(); }
Node operator[](int i) { return _graph[i]; }
Node operator[](int i) { return Node(_graph[i]); }
void topological_sort();
void forward_buf();
dict<IdString, Sort> inputs() const { return _inputs; }
dict<IdString, Sort> outputs() const { return _outputs; }
dict<IdString, Sort> state() const { return _state; }
Node get_output_node(IdString name) { return _graph({name, false}); }
Node get_state_next_node(IdString name) { return _graph({name, true}); }
Node get_output_node(IdString name) { return Node(_graph({name, false})); }
Node get_state_next_node(IdString name) { return Node(_graph({name, true})); }
class Iterator {
friend class FunctionalIR;
FunctionalIR &_ir;
FunctionalIR *_ir;
int _index;
Iterator(FunctionalIR &ir, int index) : _ir(ir), _index(index) {}
Iterator(FunctionalIR *ir, int index) : _ir(ir), _index(index) {}
public:
Node operator*() { return _ir._graph[_index]; }
Node operator*() { return Node(_ir->_graph[_index]); }
Iterator &operator++() { _index++; return *this; }
bool operator!=(Iterator const &other) const { return _index != other._index; }
};
Iterator begin() { return Iterator(*this, 0); }
Iterator end() { return Iterator(*this, _graph.size()); }
Iterator begin() { return Iterator(this, 0); }
Iterator end() { return Iterator(this, _graph.size()); }
};
YOSYS_NAMESPACE_END