mirror of https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys.git
presentation progress
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@ -29,10 +29,24 @@
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\only<2>{Physical Layout}%
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\only<3>{Netlists}%
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\only<4>{Hardware Description Languages (HDLs)}}
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\only<1>{TBD}
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\only<2>{TBD}
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\only<3>{TBD}
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\only<4>{TBD}
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\only<1>{
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Graphical representation of the circtuit topology. Circuit elements
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are represented by symbols and electrical connections by lines. The gometric
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layout is for readability only.
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}%
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\only<2>{
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The actual physical geometry of the device (PCB or ASIC manufracturing masks).
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This is the final product of the design process.
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}%
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\only<3>{
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A list of circuit elements and a list of connections. This is the raw circuit
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topology.
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}%
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\only<4>{
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Computer languages (like programming languages) that can be used to describe
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circuits. HDLs are much more powerful in describing huge circuits than
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schematic diagrams.
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}%
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\end{block}
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\end{frame}
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@ -93,5 +107,214 @@
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\subsection{Digital Circuit Synthesis}
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\begin{frame}{\subsecname}
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Synthesis Tools (such as Yosys) can transform HDL code to circuits:
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\bigskip
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\begin{center}
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\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.8, every node/.style={transform shape}]
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\tikzstyle{lvl} = [draw, fill=MyBlue, rectangle, minimum height=2em, minimum width=15em]
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\node[lvl] (sys) {System Level};
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\node[lvl] (hl) [below of=sys] {High Level};
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\node[lvl] (beh) [below of=hl] {Behavioral Level};
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\node[lvl] (rtl) [below of=beh] {Register-Transfer Level (RTL)};
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\node[lvl] (lg) [below of=rtl] {Logical Gate Level};
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\node[lvl] (pg) [below of=lg] {Physical Gate Level};
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\node[lvl] (sw) [below of=pg] {Switch Level};
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\draw[dotted] (sys.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (sysx);
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\draw[dotted] (hl.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (hlx);
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\draw[dotted] (beh.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (behx);
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\draw[dotted] (rtl.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (rtlx);
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\draw[dotted] (lg.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (lgx);
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\draw[dotted] (pg.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (pgx);
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\draw[dotted] (sw.east) -- ++(1,0) coordinate (swx);
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\draw[gray,|->] (sysx) -- node[right] {System Design} (hlx);
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\draw[|->|] (hlx) -- node[right] {High Level Synthesis (HLS)} (behx);
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\draw[->|] (behx) -- node[right] {Behavioral Synthesis} (rtlx);
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\draw[->|] (rtlx) -- node[right] {RTL Synthesis} (lgx);
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\draw[->|] (lgx) -- node[right] {Logic Synthesis} (pgx);
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\draw[gray,->|] (pgx) -- node[right] {Cell Library} (swx);
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\draw[dotted] (behx) -- ++(4,0) coordinate (a);
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\draw[dotted] (pgx) -- ++(4,0) coordinate (b);
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\draw[|->|] (a) -- node[right] {Yosys} (b);
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\end{tikzpicture}
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\end{center}
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\subsection{What Yosys can and can't do}
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\begin{frame}{\subsecname}
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Things Yosys can do:
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Read and process (most of) modern Verilog-2005 code.
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\item Perform all kinds of operations on netlist (RTL, Logic, Gate).
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\item Perform logic optimiziations and gate mapping with ABC\footnote{\url{http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/~alanmi/abc/}}.
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\end{itemize}
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\bigskip
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Things Yosys can't do:
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Process high-level languages such as C/C++/SystemC.
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\item Create physical layouts (place\&route).
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\end{itemize}
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\bigskip
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A typical flow combines Yosys with with a low-level implementation tool, such
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as Qflow\footnote{\url{http://opencircuitdesign.com/qflow/}} for ASIC designs.
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\subsection{Yosys Data- and Control-Flow}
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\begin{frame}{\subsecname}
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A (usually short) synthesis script controlls Yosys.
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This scripts contain three types of commands:
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\begin{itemize}
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\item {\bf Frontends}, that read input files (usually Verilog).
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\item {\bf Passes}, that perform transformation on the design in memory.
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\item {\bf Backends}, that write the design in memory to a file (various formats are available, e.g. Verilog, BLIF, EDIF, SPICE, BTOR, etc.).
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\end{itemize}
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\bigskip
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\begin{center}
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\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.6, every node/.style={transform shape}]
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\path (-1.5,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\draw[fill=orange!10] ($ (cursor) + (1,-3) $) rectangle node[rotate=90] {Frontend} ++(1,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\draw[fill=green!10] ($ (cursor) + (1,-3) $) rectangle node[rotate=90] {Pass} ++(1,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\draw[fill=green!10] ($ (cursor) + (1,-3) $) rectangle node[rotate=90] {Pass} ++(1,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\draw[fill=green!10] ($ (cursor) + (1,-3) $) rectangle node[rotate=90] {Pass} ++(1,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\draw[fill=orange!10] ($ (cursor) + (1,-3) $) rectangle node[rotate=90] {Backend} ++(1,3) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-latex] ($ (cursor) + (0,-1.5) $) -- ++(1,0);
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\path (-3,-0.5) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw (cursor) -- node[below] {HDL} ++(3,0) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[|-|] (cursor) -- node[below] {Internal Format (RTLIL)} ++(8,0) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw (cursor) -- node[below] {Netlist} ++(3,0);
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\path (-3,3.5) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-] (cursor) -- node[above] {High-Level} ++(3,0) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[-] (cursor) -- ++(8,0) coordinate (cursor);
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\draw[->] (cursor) -- node[above] {Low-Level} ++(3,0);
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\end{tikzpicture}
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\end{center}
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\end{frame}
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\subsection{Example Synthesis Script}
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\begin{frame}[t]{\subsecname}
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\setbeamercolor{alerted text}{fg=white,bg=red}
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\begin{minipage}[t]{6cm}
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\tt\scriptsize
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\# read design\\
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\boxalert<1>{read\_verilog mydesign.v}\\
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\boxalert<2>{hierarchy -check -top mytop}
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\medskip
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\# the high-level stuff\\
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\boxalert<3>{proc}; \boxalert<4>{opt}; \boxalert<5>{memory}; \boxalert<6>{opt}; \boxalert<7>{fsm}; \boxalert<8>{opt}
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\medskip
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\# mapping to internal cell library\\
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\boxalert<9>{techmap}; \boxalert<10>{opt}
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\bigskip
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\it continued\dots
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\end{minipage}
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\begin{minipage}[t]{5cm}
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\tt\scriptsize
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\# mapping flip-flops to mycells.lib\\
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\boxalert<11>{dfflibmap -liberty mycells.lib}
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\medskip
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\# mapping logic to mycells.lib\\
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\boxalert<12>{abc -liberty mycells.lib}
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\medskip
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\# cleanup\\
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\boxalert<13>{clean}
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\medskip
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\# write synthesized design\\
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\boxalert<14>{write\_verilog synth.v}
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\end{minipage}
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\vskip1cm
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\begin{block}{Command: \tt
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\only<1>{read\_verilog mydesign.v}%
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\only<2>{hierarchy -check -top mytop}%
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\only<3>{proc}%
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\only<4>{opt}%
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\only<5>{memory}%
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\only<6>{opt}%
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\only<7>{fsm}%
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\only<8>{opt}%
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\only<9>{techmap}%
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\only<10>{opt}%
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\only<11>{dfflibmap -liberty mycells.lib}%
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\only<12>{abc -liberty mycells.lib}%
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\only<13>{clean}%
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\only<14>{write\_verilog synth.v}}
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\only<1>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<2>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<3>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<4>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<5>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<6>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<7>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<8>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<9>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<10>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<11>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<12>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<13>{
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TBD
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}%
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\only<14>{
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TBD
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}%
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\end{block}
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\end{frame}
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@ -50,6 +50,14 @@
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morestring=[b]",
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}
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\newenvironment{boxalertenv}{\begin{altenv}%
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{\usebeamertemplate{alerted text begin}\usebeamercolor[fg]{alerted text}\usebeamerfont{alerted text}\setlength{\fboxsep}{1pt}\colorbox{bg}}
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{\usebeamertemplate{alerted text end}}{\color{.}}{}}{\end{altenv}}
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\newcommand<>{\boxalert}[1]{{%
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\begin{boxalertenv}#2{#1}\end{boxalertenv}%
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}}
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\title{Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite}
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\author{Clifford Wolf}
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\institute{http://www.clifford.at/}
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\beamertemplatenavigationsymbolsempty
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\definecolor{YosysGreen}{RGB}{85,136,102}
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\definecolor{MyBlue}{RGB}{85,130,180}
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\setbeamercolor{title}{fg=black,bg=YosysGreen!70}
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\setbeamercolor{titlelike}{fg=black,bg=YosysGreen!70}
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\setbeamercolor{frametitle}{fg=black,bg=YosysGreen!70}
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