Added Verilog/AST support for DPI functions (dpi_call() still unimplemented)

frontends/ast/Makefile.inc

@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@
 OBJS += frontends/ast/ast.o
 OBJS += frontends/ast/simplify.o
 OBJS += frontends/ast/genrtlil.o
+OBJS += frontends/ast/dpicall.o
 

frontends/ast/ast.cc

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ std::string AST::type2str(AstNodeType type)
 	X(AST_MODULE)
 	X(AST_TASK)
 	X(AST_FUNCTION)
+	X(AST_DPI_FUNCTION)
 	X(AST_WIRE)
 	X(AST_MEMORY)
 	X(AST_AUTOWIRE)

frontends/ast/ast.h

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ namespace AST
 		AST_MODULE,
 		AST_TASK,
 		AST_FUNCTION,
+		AST_DPI_FUNCTION,
 
 		AST_WIRE,
 		AST_MEMORY,
@@ -278,6 +279,9 @@ namespace AST
 	// set set_line_num and get_line_num to internal dummy functions (done by simplify() and AstModule::derive
 	// to control the filename and linenum properties of new nodes not generated by a frontend parser)
 	void use_internal_line_num();
+
+	// call a DPI function
+	AstNode *dpi_call(const std::string &rtype, const std::string &fname, const std::vector<std::string> &argtypes, const std::vector<AstNode*> &args);
 }
 
 namespace AST_INTERNAL

frontends/ast/dpicall.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
+ *  
+ *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *  
+ *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "ast.h"
+
+AST::AstNode *AST::dpi_call(const std::string &rtype, const std::string &fname, const std::vector<std::string> &argtypes, const std::vector<AstNode*> &args)
+{
+	AST::AstNode *newNode = nullptr;
+
+	log("Calling DPI function `%s' and returning `%s':\n", fname.c_str(), rtype.c_str());
+
+	log_assert(SIZE(args) == SIZE(argtypes));
+	for (int i = 0; i < SIZE(args); i++)
+		if (argtypes[i] == "real" || argtypes[i] == "shortreal")
+			log("  arg %d (%s): %f\n", i, argtypes[i].c_str(), args[i]->asReal(args[i]->is_signed));
+		else
+			log("  arg %d (%s): %d\n", i, argtypes[i].c_str(), args[i]->bitsAsConst().as_int());
+
+	if (rtype == "real" || rtype == "shortreal") {
+		newNode = new AstNode(AST_REALVALUE);
+		newNode->realvalue = 1234;
+	} else {
+		newNode = AstNode::mkconst_int(1234, false);
+	}
+
+	return newNode;
+}
+

frontends/ast/genrtlil.cc

@@ -753,6 +753,7 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint)
 	// and are only accessed here thru this references
 	case AST_TASK:
 	case AST_FUNCTION:
+	case AST_DPI_FUNCTION:
 	case AST_AUTOWIRE:
 	case AST_LOCALPARAM:
 	case AST_DEFPARAM:

frontends/ast/simplify.cc

@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage,
 				this_wire_scope[node->str] = node;
 			}
 			if (node->type == AST_PARAMETER || node->type == AST_LOCALPARAM || node->type == AST_WIRE || node->type == AST_AUTOWIRE || node->type == AST_GENVAR ||
-					node->type == AST_MEMORY || node->type == AST_FUNCTION || node->type == AST_TASK || node->type == AST_CELL) {
+					node->type == AST_MEMORY || node->type == AST_FUNCTION || node->type == AST_TASK || node->type == AST_DPI_FUNCTION || node->type == AST_CELL) {
 				backup_scope[node->str] = current_scope[node->str];
 				current_scope[node->str] = node;
 			}
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage,
 		if (current_scope.count(str) == 0) {
 			for (auto node : current_ast_mod->children) {
 				if ((node->type == AST_PARAMETER || node->type == AST_LOCALPARAM || node->type == AST_WIRE || node->type == AST_AUTOWIRE || node->type == AST_GENVAR ||
-						node->type == AST_MEMORY || node->type == AST_FUNCTION || node->type == AST_TASK) && str == node->str) {
+						node->type == AST_MEMORY || node->type == AST_FUNCTION || node->type == AST_TASK || node->type == AST_DPI_FUNCTION) && str == node->str) {
 					current_scope[node->str] = node;
 					break;
 				}
@@ -1442,6 +1442,34 @@ skip_dynamic_range_lvalue_expansion:;
 				goto apply_newNode;
 			}
 
+			if (current_scope.count(str) != 0 && current_scope[str]->type == AST_DPI_FUNCTION)
+			{
+				AstNode *dpi_decl = current_scope[str];
+
+				std::string rtype, fname;
+				std::vector<std::string> argtypes;
+				std::vector<AstNode*> args;
+
+				rtype = RTLIL::unescape_id(dpi_decl->children.at(0)->str);
+				fname = RTLIL::unescape_id(dpi_decl->str);
+
+				for (int i = 1; i < SIZE(dpi_decl->children); i++)
+				{
+					if (i-1 >= SIZE(children))
+						log_error("Insufficient number of arguments in DPI function call at %s:%d.\n", filename.c_str(), linenum);
+
+					argtypes.push_back(RTLIL::unescape_id(dpi_decl->children.at(i)->str));
+					args.push_back(children.at(i-1)->clone());
+					while (args.back()->simplify(true, false, false, stage, -1, false, true)) { }
+
+					if (args.back()->type != AST_CONSTANT && args.back()->type != AST_REALVALUE)
+						log_error("Failed to evaluate DPI function with non-constant argument at %s:%d.\n", filename.c_str(), linenum);
+				}
+
+				newNode = dpi_call(rtype, fname, argtypes, args);
+				goto apply_newNode;
+			}
+
 			if (current_scope.count(str) == 0 || current_scope[str]->type != AST_FUNCTION)
 				log_error("Can't resolve function name `%s' at %s:%d.\n", str.c_str(), filename.c_str(), linenum);
 		}

frontends/verilog/lexer.l

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ YOSYS_NAMESPACE_END
 %x STRING
 %x SYNOPSYS_TRANSLATE_OFF
 %x SYNOPSYS_FLAGS
+%x IMPORT_DPI
 
 %%
 
@@ -274,6 +275,27 @@ supply1 { return TOK_SUPPLY1; }
 <SYNOPSYS_FLAGS>. /* ignore everything else */
 <SYNOPSYS_FLAGS>"*/" { BEGIN(0); }
 
+import[ \t\r\n]+\"(DPI|DPI-C)\"[ \t\r\n]+function[ \t\r\n]+ {
+	BEGIN(IMPORT_DPI);
+	return TOK_DPI_FUNCTION;
+}
+
+<IMPORT_DPI>[(),] {
+	return *yytext;
+}
+
+<IMPORT_DPI>[a-zA-Z_$][a-zA-Z0-9_$]* {
+	frontend_verilog_yylval.string = new std::string(std::string("\\") + yytext);
+	return TOK_ID;
+}
+
+<IMPORT_DPI>[ \t\r\n] /* ignore whitespaces */
+
+<IMPORT_DPI>";" {
+	BEGIN(0);
+	return *yytext;
+}
+
 "\\"[^ \t\r\n]+ {
 	frontend_verilog_yylval.string = new std::string(yytext);
 	return TOK_ID;

frontends/verilog/parser.y

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static void free_attr(std::map<std::string, AstNode*> *al)
 %token TOK_INPUT TOK_OUTPUT TOK_INOUT TOK_WIRE TOK_REG
 %token TOK_INTEGER TOK_SIGNED TOK_ASSIGN TOK_ALWAYS TOK_INITIAL
 %token TOK_BEGIN TOK_END TOK_IF TOK_ELSE TOK_FOR TOK_WHILE TOK_REPEAT
-%token TOK_POSEDGE TOK_NEGEDGE TOK_OR
+%token TOK_DPI_FUNCTION TOK_POSEDGE TOK_NEGEDGE TOK_OR
 %token TOK_CASE TOK_CASEX TOK_CASEZ TOK_ENDCASE TOK_DEFAULT
 %token TOK_FUNCTION TOK_ENDFUNCTION TOK_TASK TOK_ENDTASK
 %token TOK_GENERATE TOK_ENDGENERATE TOK_GENVAR TOK_REAL
@@ -415,6 +415,16 @@ module_body_stmt:
 	always_stmt | TOK_GENERATE module_gen_body TOK_ENDGENERATE | defattr | assert_property;
 
 task_func_decl:
+	attr TOK_DPI_FUNCTION TOK_ID TOK_ID {
+		current_function_or_task = new AstNode(AST_DPI_FUNCTION, AstNode::mkconst_str(*$3));
+		current_function_or_task->str = *$4;
+		append_attr(current_function_or_task, $1);
+		ast_stack.back()->children.push_back(current_function_or_task);
+		delete $3;
+		delete $4;
+	} opt_dpi_function_args ';' {
+		current_function_or_task = NULL;
+	} |
 	attr TOK_TASK TOK_ID ';' {
 		current_function_or_task = new AstNode(AST_TASK);
 		current_function_or_task->str = *$3;
@@ -449,6 +459,27 @@ task_func_decl:
 		ast_stack.pop_back();
 	};
 
+dpi_function_arg:
+	TOK_ID TOK_ID {
+		current_function_or_task->children.push_back(AstNode::mkconst_str(*$1));
+		delete $1;
+		delete $2;
+	} |
+	TOK_ID {
+		current_function_or_task->children.push_back(AstNode::mkconst_str(*$1));
+		delete $1;
+	};
+
+opt_dpi_function_args:
+	'(' dpi_function_args ')' |
+	/* empty */;
+
+dpi_function_args:
+	dpi_function_args ',' dpi_function_arg |
+	dpi_function_args ',' |
+	dpi_function_arg |
+	/* empty */;
+
 opt_signed:
 	TOK_SIGNED {
 		$$ = true;