write_verilog: add -extmem option, to write split memory init files.

Some toolchains (in particular Quartus) are pathologically slow if
a large amount of assignments in `initial` blocks are used.
This commit is contained in:
whitequark 2019-11-15 03:11:46 +00:00
parent e907ee4fde
commit 3c643c57df
1 changed files with 80 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@ -33,11 +33,11 @@
USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
bool verbose, norename, noattr, attr2comment, noexpr, nodec, nohex, nostr, defparam, decimal, siminit;
int auto_name_counter, auto_name_offset, auto_name_digits;
bool verbose, norename, noattr, attr2comment, noexpr, nodec, nohex, nostr, extmem, defparam, decimal, siminit;
int auto_name_counter, auto_name_offset, auto_name_digits, extmem_counter;
std::map<RTLIL::IdString, int> auto_name_map;
std::set<RTLIL::IdString> reg_wires, reg_ct;
std::string auto_prefix;
std::string auto_prefix, extmem_prefix;
RTLIL::Module *active_module;
dict<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::State> active_initdata;
@ -1069,14 +1069,64 @@ bool dump_cell_expr(std::ostream &f, std::string indent, RTLIL::Cell *cell)
f << stringf("%s" "reg [%d:%d] %s [%d:%d];\n", indent.c_str(), width-1, 0, mem_id.c_str(), size+offset-1, offset);
if (use_init)
{
f << stringf("%s" "initial begin\n", indent.c_str());
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
if (extmem)
{
f << stringf("%s" " %s[%d] = ", indent.c_str(), mem_id.c_str(), i);
dump_const(f, cell->parameters["\\INIT"].extract(i*width, width));
f << stringf(";\n");
std::string extmem_filename = stringf("%s-%d.mem", extmem_prefix.c_str(), extmem_counter++);
std::string extmem_filename_esc;
for (auto c : extmem_filename)
{
if (c == '\n')
extmem_filename_esc += "\\n";
else if (c == '\t')
extmem_filename_esc += "\\t";
else if (c < 32)
extmem_filename_esc += stringf("\\%03o", c);
else if (c == '"')
extmem_filename_esc += "\\\"";
else if (c == '\\')
extmem_filename_esc += "\\\\";
else
extmem_filename_esc += c;
}
f << stringf("%s" "initial $readmemb(\"%s\", %s);\n", indent.c_str(), extmem_filename_esc.c_str(), mem_id.c_str());
std::ofstream extmem_f(extmem_filename, std::ofstream::trunc);
if (extmem_f.fail())
log_error("Can't open file `%s' for writing: %s\n", extmem_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
else
{
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
{
RTLIL::Const element = cell->parameters["\\INIT"].extract(i*width, width);
for (int j=0; j<element.size(); j++)
{
switch (element[element.size()-j-1])
{
case State::S0: extmem_f << '0'; break;
case State::S1: extmem_f << '1'; break;
case State::Sx: extmem_f << 'x'; break;
case State::Sz: extmem_f << 'z'; break;
case State::Sa: extmem_f << '_'; break;
case State::Sm: log_error("Found marker state in final netlist.");
}
}
extmem_f << '\n';
}
}
}
else
{
f << stringf("%s" "initial begin\n", indent.c_str());
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
{
f << stringf("%s" " %s[%d] = ", indent.c_str(), mem_id.c_str(), i);
dump_const(f, cell->parameters["\\INIT"].extract(i*width, width));
f << stringf(";\n");
}
f << stringf("%s" "end\n", indent.c_str());
}
f << stringf("%s" "end\n", indent.c_str());
}
// create a map : "edge clk" -> expressions within that clock domain
@ -1777,8 +1827,16 @@ struct VerilogBackend : public Backend {
log(" deactivates this feature and instead will write string constants\n");
log(" as binary numbers.\n");
log("\n");
log(" -extmem\n");
log(" instead of initializing memories using assignments to individual\n");
log(" elements, use the '$readmemh' function to read initialization data\n");
log(" from a file. This data is written to a file named by appending\n");
log(" a sequential index to the Verilog filename and replacing the extension\n");
log(" with '.mem', e.g. 'write_verilog -extmem foo.v' writes 'foo-1.mem',\n");
log(" 'foo-2.mem' and so on.\n");
log("\n");
log(" -defparam\n");
log(" Use 'defparam' statements instead of the Verilog-2001 syntax for\n");
log(" use 'defparam' statements instead of the Verilog-2001 syntax for\n");
log(" cell parameters.\n");
log("\n");
log(" -blackboxes\n");
@ -1812,6 +1870,7 @@ struct VerilogBackend : public Backend {
nodec = false;
nohex = false;
nostr = false;
extmem = false;
defparam = false;
decimal = false;
siminit = false;
@ -1885,6 +1944,11 @@ struct VerilogBackend : public Backend {
nostr = true;
continue;
}
if (arg == "-extmem") {
extmem = true;
extmem_counter = 1;
continue;
}
if (arg == "-defparam") {
defparam = true;
continue;
@ -1912,6 +1976,12 @@ struct VerilogBackend : public Backend {
break;
}
extra_args(f, filename, args, argidx);
if (extmem)
{
if (filename.empty())
log_cmd_error("Option -extmem must be used with a filename.\n");
extmem_prefix = filename.substr(0, filename.rfind('.'));
}
design->sort();