Merge pull request #265 from antmicro/87-cell-waveform-generator

Cell VCD waveform generator script
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Ethan Mahintorabi 2023-05-09 11:41:43 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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dependencies:
- python=3.8
- pip
- yosys
- netlistsvg
- iverilog
# Packages installed from PyPI
- pip:
- -r requirements.txt

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flake8
wavedrom
# rst_include tool as GitHub doesn't support `.. include::` when rendering
# previews.

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright 2020 The SkyWater PDK Authors.
#
# Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
''' VCD waveform to wawedrom script/SVG conversion script.
'''
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import sys
import argparse
import pathlib
import wavedrom
import re
from contextlib import contextmanager
wavedrom_template ="""\
{{ signal: [
{signals}
]}}"""
signal_template = " {{ name: \"{name}\", {fill}wave: '{wave}' }}"
def eprint(*args, **kwargs):
''' Print to stderr '''
print(*args, file=sys.stderr, **kwargs)
@contextmanager
def file_or_stdout(file):
''' Open file or stdout if file is None
'''
if file is None:
yield sys.stdout
else:
with file.open('w') as out_file:
yield out_file
def readVCD (file):
''' Parses VCD file.
Args:
file - path to a VCD file [pathlib.Path]
Returns:
vcd - dictionary containing vcd sections [dict]
'''
eprint()
eprint(file.name)
assert file.is_file(), file
vcd = {}
with file.open('r') as f:
currtag = 'body'
for line in f:
# regular line
if not line.startswith('$'):
vcd[currtag] = vcd.setdefault(currtag, '') + line
continue
# tag, other than end
if not line.startswith('$end'):
currtag = line.partition(' ')[0].lstrip('$').rstrip()
vcd[currtag] = vcd.setdefault(currtag, '') + line.partition(' ')[2].rpartition('$')[0]
# line ends with end tag
if not vcd[currtag].endswith('\n'):
vcd[currtag] += '\n'
if line.split()[-1]=='$end':
currtag = 'body'
vcd[currtag] = ''
if 'var' not in vcd:
raise SyntaxError("No variables recorded in VCD file")
if 'dumpvars' not in vcd:
print ("Warning: intial variable states undefined")
var['dumpvars'] = ''
return vcd
def reduce_clock_sequences (wave) :
''' Remove clock seqnces longer than 2 cycles
not accompanied by other signals changes
Parameters:
wave - dictionary 'signal'->['list of states'] [dict]
'''
for v in wave:
sig = wave[v] # analized signal
other = [wave[i] for i in wave if i!=v] # list of other signals
other = [''.join(s) for s in zip(*other)] # list of concatenated states
other = [len(s.replace('.','')) for s in other] # list of state changes count
sig = [s if o==0 else ' ' for s,o in zip(sig,other)] # keep only when no changes in other
sig = "".join(sig)
cuts = []
for m in re.finditer("(10){2,}",sig):
cuts.append( (m.start()+1, m.end()-1) ) # area to be reduced, leave 1..0
cuts.reverse()
for cut in cuts:
for v,w in wave.items(): # reduce cuts from all signals
wave[v] = w[ :cut[0]] + w[cut[1]: ]
return wave
def parsetowavedrom (file, savetofile = False, reduce_clock = False):
''' Reads and simplifies VCD waveform
Generates wavedrom notation.
Args:
file - path to a VCD file [pathlib.Path]
'''
varsubst = {} # var substitution
reg = [] # list of signals
wire = [] # list of signals (wire class)
wave = {} # waveform
event = [] # event timings
vcd = readVCD (file)
# parse vars
for line in vcd['var'].split('\n'):
line = line.strip().split()
if len(line)<4:
if len(line):
print (f"Warning: malformed var definition {' '.join(line)}")
continue
if line[1]!='1':
print (f"Warning: bus in vars (unsupported) {' '.join(line)}")
if line[0]=='reg':
reg.append(line[3])
varsubst[line[2]] = line[3]
if line[0]=='wire':
wire.append(line[3])
varsubst[line[2]] = line[3]
# set initial states
event.append(0)
#default
for v in reg+wire:
wave[v] = ['x']
#defined
for line in vcd['dumpvars'].split('\n'):
if len(line)>=2:
wave[ varsubst[line[1]] ] = [line[0]]
# parse wave body
for line in vcd['body'].split('\n'):
#timestamp line
if line.startswith('#'):
line = line.strip().lstrip('#')
if not line.isnumeric():
raise SyntaxError("Invalid VCD timestamp")
event.append(int(line))
for v in wave.keys():
wave[v].append('.')
# state change line
else :
if len(line)>=2:
wave [ varsubst[line[1]] ][-1] = line[0]
if reduce_clock:
wave = reduce_clock_sequences(wave)
signals = []
for v in wave.keys():
fill = ' ' * (max( [len(s) for s in wave.keys()] ) - len(v))
wavestr = ''.join(wave[v])
signals.append( signal_template.format( name = v, wave = wavestr, fill = fill ) )
signals = ',\n'.join(signals)
wavedrom = wavedrom_template.format ( signals = signals )
outfile = file.with_suffix(".wdr.json") if savetofile else None
with file_or_stdout(outfile) as f:
f.write(wavedrom)
return wavedrom
def quoted_strings_wavedrom (wdr) :
''' Convert wavedrom script to more restrictive
version of JSON with quoted keywords
Parameters:
wdr - wavedrom script [str]
'''
wdr = wdr.replace(' signal:',' "signal":')
wdr = wdr.replace(' name:',' "name":')
wdr = wdr.replace(' wave:',' "wave":')
wdr = wdr.replace("'",'"')
return wdr
def main():
''' Converts VCD waveform to wavedrom format'''
output_txt = 'output:\n stdout or [vcdname].wdr.json file and/or [vcdname].svg file'
allcellpath = '../../../libraries/*/latest/cells/*/*.vcd'
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description = main.__doc__,
epilog = output_txt,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument(
"--all_libs",
help="process all in "+allcellpath,
action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"-w",
"--wavedrom",
help="generate wavedrom .wdr.json file",
action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"-s",
"--savesvg",
help="generate .svg image",
action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"-r",
"--reduceclk",
help="reduce clock sequences",
action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"infile",
help="VCD waveform file",
type=pathlib.Path,
nargs="*")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.all_libs:
path = pathlib.Path(allcellpath).expanduser()
parts = path.parts[1:] if path.is_absolute() else path.parts
paths = pathlib.Path(path.root).glob(str(pathlib.Path("").joinpath(*parts)))
args.infile = list(paths)
infile = [d.resolve() for d in args.infile if d.is_file()]
errors = 0
for f in infile:
try:
wdr = parsetowavedrom(f, args.wavedrom, args.reduceclk)
if args.savesvg:
svg = wavedrom.render( quoted_strings_wavedrom(wdr) )
outfile = f.with_suffix(".svg")
svg.saveas(outfile)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit(1)
except (SyntaxError, AssertionError, FileNotFoundError, ChildProcessError) as ex:
eprint (f'{type(ex).__name__}: {", ".join(ex.args)}')
errors +=1
eprint (f'\n{len(infile)} files processed, {errors} errors.')
return 0 if errors else 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright 2020 The SkyWater PDK Authors.
#
# Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
''' This is a cell VCD waveform generation script.
'''
import csv
import json
import os
import sys
import argparse
import pathlib
import glob
import subprocess
import textwrap
import re
def write_vcd (cellpath, define_data, use_power_pins=False):
''' Generates vcd for a given cell.
Args:
cellpath - path to a cell [str of pathlib.Path]
define_data - cell data from json [dic]
use_power_pins - include power pins toggling in simulation [bool]
'''
# collect power port names
pp = []
for p in define_data['ports']:
if len(p)>2 and p[0]=='power':
pp.append(p[1])
# define output file(s)
ppsuffix = '.pp' if use_power_pins else ''
outfile = os.path.join(cellpath, define_data['file_prefix'] + ppsuffix + '.vcd')
vppfile = os.path.join(cellpath, define_data['file_prefix'] + '.vpp.tmp')
tmptestbed = os.path.join(cellpath, define_data['file_prefix'] + '.tb.v.tmp')
# find and patch Verilog testbed file
testbedfile = os.path.join(cellpath, define_data['file_prefix'] + '.tb.v')
assert os.path.exists(testbedfile), testbedfile
insertppdefine = use_power_pins
insertdumpvars = True
insertfinish = True
prvline=''
with open(tmptestbed,'w') as ttb:
with open(testbedfile,'r') as tbf:
for line in tbf:
# add use_power_pins define
if insertppdefine and line.startswith('`include'):
line = '`define USE_POWER_PINS\n' + line
insertppdefine = False
# add dumpfile define
if insertdumpvars and prvline.strip(' \n\r')=='begin':
line = line[:-len(line.lstrip())] + \
'$dumpfile("' + outfile + '");\n' + \
line[:-len(line.lstrip())] + \
'$dumpvars(1,top);\n' + \
line
insertdumpvars = False
# add finish command, to stop paraller threads
if insertfinish and line.strip(' \n\r')=='end' and not '$finish' in prvline:
line = prvline[:-len(prvline.lstrip())] + '$finish;\n' + line
insertfinish = False
# remove power pins from reg - optinal, but makes output more readable
if not use_power_pins:
for p in pp:
if re.search( 'reg\s+'+p, line ) is not None or \
re.search( p+'\s+\=', line ) is not None :
line=''
break
# remove power pins from dut
if not use_power_pins and define_data['file_prefix']+' dut' in line:
for p in pp:
line = line.replace(f'.{p}({p}),','')
line = line.replace(f'.{p}({p}))',')')
prvline = line
ttb.write(line)
# generate vpp code and vcd recording
if subprocess.call(['iverilog', '-o', vppfile, tmptestbed], cwd=cellpath):
raise ChildProcessError("Icarus Verilog compilation failed")
if subprocess.call(['vvp', vppfile], cwd=cellpath):
raise ChildProcessError("Icarus Verilog runtime failed")
# remove temporary files
os.remove(tmptestbed)
os.remove(vppfile)
def process(cellpath):
''' Processes cell indicated by path.
Opens cell definiton and calls further processing
Args:
cellpath - path to a cell [str of pathlib.Path]
'''
print()
print(cellpath)
define_json = os.path.join(cellpath, 'definition.json')
if not os.path.exists(define_json):
print("No definition.json in", cellpath)
assert os.path.exists(define_json), define_json
define_data = json.load(open(define_json))
if define_data['type'] == 'cell':
write_vcd(cellpath, define_data, use_power_pins = False)
write_vcd(cellpath, define_data, use_power_pins = True)
return
def main():
''' Generates VCD waveform for cell.'''
prereq_txt = ''
output_txt = 'output:\n generates [fullcellname].vcd'
allcellpath = '../../../libraries/*/latest/cells/*'
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description = main.__doc__,
epilog = prereq_txt +'\n\n'+ output_txt,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument(
"--all_libs",
help="process all cells in "+allcellpath,
action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"cell_dir",
help="path to the cell directory",
type=pathlib.Path,
nargs="*")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.all_libs:
path = pathlib.Path(allcellpath).expanduser()
parts = path.parts[1:] if path.is_absolute() else path.parts
paths = pathlib.Path(path.root).glob(str(pathlib.Path("").joinpath(*parts)))
args.cell_dir = list(paths)
cell_dirs = [d.resolve() for d in args.cell_dir if d.is_dir()]
errors = 0
for d in cell_dirs:
try:
process(d)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit(1)
except (AssertionError, FileNotFoundError, ChildProcessError) as ex:
print (f'Error: {type(ex).__name__}')
print (f'{ex.args}')
errors +=1
print (f'\n{len(cell_dirs)} files processed, {errors} errors.')
return 0 if errors else 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())