///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Packet Disassembler //// //// Disassembles Token and Data USB packets //// //// //// //// Author: Rudolf Usselmann //// //// rudi@asics.ws //// //// //// //// //// //// Downloaded from: http://www.opencores.org/cores/usb/ //// //// //// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Rudolf Usselmann //// //// www.asics.ws //// //// rudi@asics.ws //// //// //// //// This source file may be used and distributed without //// //// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //// //// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //// //// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.//// //// //// //// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY //// //// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED //// //// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS //// //// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR //// //// OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, //// //// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES //// //// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE //// //// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR //// //// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF //// //// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT //// //// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT //// //// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE //// //// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. //// //// //// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // CVS Log // // $Id: usbf_pd.v,v 1.7 2003/10/17 02:36:57 rudi Exp $ // // $Date: 2003/10/17 02:36:57 $ // $Revision: 1.7 $ // $Author: rudi $ // $Locker: $ // $State: Exp $ // // Change History: // $Log: usbf_pd.v,v $ // Revision 1.7 2003/10/17 02:36:57 rudi // - Disabling bit stuffing and NRZI encoding during speed negotiation // - Now the core can send zero size packets // - Fixed register addresses for some of the higher endpoints // (conversion between decimal/hex was wrong) // - The core now does properly evaluate the function address to // determine if the packet was intended for it. // - Various other minor bugs and typos // // Revision 1.5 2001/11/03 03:26:22 rudi // // - Fixed several interrupt and error condition reporting bugs // // Revision 1.4 2001/09/24 01:15:28 rudi // // Changed reset to be active high async. // // Revision 1.3 2001/09/10 15:54:20 rudi // // Fixed crc5 checking. // // Revision 1.2 2001/08/10 08:48:33 rudi // // - Changed IO names to be more clear. // - Uniquifyed define names to be core specific. // // Revision 1.1 2001/08/03 05:30:09 rudi // // // 1) Reorganized directory structure // // Revision 1.2 2001/03/31 13:00:51 rudi // // - Added Core configuration // - Added handling of OUT packets less than MAX_PL_SZ in DMA mode // - Modified WISHBONE interface and sync logic // - Moved SSRAM outside the core (added interface) // - Many small bug fixes ... // // Revision 1.0 2001/03/07 09:17:12 rudi // // // Changed all revisions to revision 1.0. This is because OpenCores CVS // interface could not handle the original '0.1' revision .... // // Revision 0.1.0.1 2001/02/28 08:10:59 rudi // Initial Release // // `include "usbf_defines.v" module usbf_pd( clk, rst, // UTMI RX I/F rx_data, rx_valid, rx_active, rx_err, // PID Information pid_OUT, pid_IN, pid_SOF, pid_SETUP, pid_DATA0, pid_DATA1, pid_DATA2, pid_MDATA, pid_ACK, pid_NACK, pid_STALL, pid_NYET, pid_PRE, pid_ERR, pid_SPLIT, pid_PING, pid_cks_err, // Token Information token_fadr, token_endp, token_valid, crc5_err, frame_no, // Receive Data Output rx_data_st, rx_data_valid, rx_data_done, crc16_err, // Misc. seq_err ); input clk, rst; //UTMI RX Interface input [7:0] rx_data; input rx_valid, rx_active, rx_err; // Decoded PIDs (used when token_valid is asserted) output pid_OUT, pid_IN, pid_SOF, pid_SETUP; output pid_DATA0, pid_DATA1, pid_DATA2, pid_MDATA; output pid_ACK, pid_NACK, pid_STALL, pid_NYET; output pid_PRE, pid_ERR, pid_SPLIT, pid_PING; output pid_cks_err; // Indicates a PID checksum error output [6:0] token_fadr; // Function address from token output [3:0] token_endp; // Endpoint number from token output token_valid; // Token is valid output crc5_err; // Token crc5 error output [10:0] frame_no; // Frame number for SOF tokens output [7:0] rx_data_st; // Data to memory store unit output rx_data_valid; // Data on rx_data_st is valid output rx_data_done; // Indicates end of a transfer output crc16_err; // Data packet CRC 16 error output seq_err; // State Machine Sequence Error /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Local Wires and Registers // parameter [3:0] // synopsys enum state IDLE = 4'b0001, ACTIVE = 4'b0010, TOKEN = 4'b0100, DATA = 4'b1000; reg [3:0] /* synopsys enum state */ state, next_state; // synopsys state_vector state reg [7:0] pid; // Packet PDI reg pid_le_sm; // PID Load enable from State Machine wire pid_ld_en; // Enable loading of PID (all conditions) wire pid_cks_err; // Indicates a pid checksum err // Decoded PID values wire pid_OUT, pid_IN, pid_SOF, pid_SETUP; wire pid_DATA0, pid_DATA1, pid_DATA2, pid_MDATA; wire pid_ACK, pid_NACK, pid_STALL, pid_NYET; wire pid_PRE, pid_ERR, pid_SPLIT, pid_PING, pid_RES; wire pid_TOKEN; // All TOKEN packet that we recognize wire pid_DATA; // All DATA packets that we recognize reg [7:0] token0, token1; // Token Registers reg token_le_1, token_le_2; // Latch enables for token storage registers wire [4:0] token_crc5; reg [7:0] d0, d1, d2; // Data path delay line (used to filter out crcs) reg data_valid_d; // Data Valid output from State Machine reg data_done; // Data cycle complete output from State Machine reg data_valid0; // Data valid delay line reg rxv1; reg rxv2; reg seq_err; // State machine sequence error reg got_pid_ack; reg token_valid_r1; reg token_valid_str1; reg rx_active_r; wire [4:0] crc5_out; wire [4:0] crc5_out2; wire crc16_clr; reg [15:0] crc16_sum; wire [15:0] crc16_out; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Misc Logic // // PID Decoding Logic assign pid_ld_en = pid_le_sm & rx_active & rx_valid; `ifdef USBF_ASYNC_RESET always @(posedge clk or negedge rst) `else always @(posedge clk) `endif if(!rst) pid <= 8'hf0; else if(pid_ld_en) pid <= rx_data; assign pid_cks_err = (pid[3:0] != ~pid[7:4]); assign pid_OUT = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_OUT; assign pid_IN = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_IN; assign pid_SOF = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_SOF; assign pid_SETUP = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_SETUP; assign pid_DATA0 = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_DATA0; assign pid_DATA1 = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_DATA1; assign pid_DATA2 = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_DATA2; assign pid_MDATA = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_MDATA; assign pid_ACK = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_ACK; assign pid_NACK = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_NACK; assign pid_STALL = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_STALL; assign pid_NYET = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_NYET; assign pid_PRE = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_PRE; assign pid_ERR = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_ERR; assign pid_SPLIT = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_SPLIT; assign pid_PING = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_PING; assign pid_RES = pid[3:0] == `USBF_T_PID_RES; assign pid_TOKEN = pid_OUT | pid_IN | pid_SOF | pid_SETUP | pid_PING; assign pid_DATA = pid_DATA0 | pid_DATA1 | pid_DATA2 | pid_MDATA; // Token Decoding LOGIC always @(posedge clk) if(token_le_1) token0 <= rx_data; always @(posedge clk) if(token_le_2) token1 <= rx_data; always @(posedge clk) token_valid_r1 <= token_le_2; always @(posedge clk) token_valid_str1 <= token_valid_r1 | got_pid_ack; assign token_valid = token_valid_str1; // CRC 5 should perform the check in one cycle (flow through logic) // 11 bits and crc5 input, 1 bit output assign crc5_err = token_valid & (crc5_out2 != token_crc5); usbf_crc5 u0( .crc_in( 5'h1f ), .din( { token_fadr[0], token_fadr[1], token_fadr[2], token_fadr[3], token_fadr[4], token_fadr[5], token_fadr[6], token_endp[0], token_endp[1], token_endp[2], token_endp[3] } ), .crc_out( crc5_out ) ); // Invert and reverse result bits assign crc5_out2 = ~{crc5_out[0], crc5_out[1], crc5_out[2], crc5_out[3], crc5_out[4]}; assign frame_no = { token1[2:0], token0}; assign token_fadr = token0[6:0]; assign token_endp = {token1[2:0], token0[7]}; assign token_crc5 = token1[7:3]; // Data receiving logic // build a delay line and stop when we are about to get crc `ifdef USBF_ASYNC_RESET always @(posedge clk or negedge rst) `else always @(posedge clk) `endif if(!rst) rxv1 <= 1'b0; else if(data_valid_d) rxv1 <= 1'b1; else if(data_done) rxv1 <= 1'b0; `ifdef USBF_ASYNC_RESET always @(posedge clk or negedge rst) `else always @(posedge clk) `endif if(!rst) rxv2 <= 1'b0; else if(rxv1 && data_valid_d)rxv2 <= 1'b1; else if(data_done) rxv2 <= 1'b0; always @(posedge clk) data_valid0 <= rxv2 & data_valid_d; always @(posedge clk) begin if(data_valid_d) d0 <= rx_data; if(data_valid_d) d1 <= d0; if(data_valid_d) d2 <= d1; end assign rx_data_st = d2; assign rx_data_valid = data_valid0; assign rx_data_done = data_done; // crc16 accumulates rx_data as long as data_valid_d is asserted. // when data_done is asserted, crc16 reports status, and resets itself // next cycle. always @(posedge clk) rx_active_r <= rx_active; assign crc16_clr = rx_active & !rx_active_r; always @(posedge clk) if(crc16_clr) crc16_sum <= 16'hffff; else if(data_valid_d) crc16_sum <= crc16_out; usbf_crc16 u1( .crc_in( crc16_sum ), .din( {rx_data[0], rx_data[1], rx_data[2], rx_data[3], rx_data[4], rx_data[5], rx_data[6], rx_data[7]} ), .crc_out( crc16_out ) ); // Verify against polynomial assign crc16_err = data_done & (crc16_sum != 16'h800d); /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Receive/Decode State machine // `ifdef USBF_ASYNC_RESET always @(posedge clk or negedge rst) `else always @(posedge clk) `endif if(!rst) state <= IDLE; else state <= next_state; always @(state or rx_valid or rx_active or rx_err or pid_ACK or pid_TOKEN or pid_DATA) begin next_state = state; // Default don't change current state pid_le_sm = 1'b0; token_le_1 = 1'b0; token_le_2 = 1'b0; data_valid_d = 1'b0; data_done = 1'b0; seq_err = 1'b0; got_pid_ack = 1'b0; case(state) // synopsys full_case parallel_case IDLE: begin pid_le_sm = 1'b1; if(rx_valid && rx_active) next_state = ACTIVE; end ACTIVE: begin // Received a ACK from Host if(pid_ACK && !rx_err) begin got_pid_ack = 1'b1; if(!rx_active) next_state = IDLE; end else // Receiving a TOKEN if(pid_TOKEN && rx_valid && rx_active && !rx_err) begin token_le_1 = 1'b1; next_state = TOKEN; end else // Receiving DATA if(pid_DATA && rx_valid && rx_active && !rx_err) begin data_valid_d = 1'b1; next_state = DATA; end else if( !rx_active || rx_err || (rx_valid && !(pid_TOKEN || pid_DATA)) ) begin seq_err = !rx_err; if(!rx_active) next_state = IDLE; end end TOKEN: begin if(rx_valid && rx_active && !rx_err) begin token_le_2 = 1'b1; next_state = IDLE; end else if(!rx_active || rx_err) begin seq_err = !rx_err; if(!rx_active) next_state = IDLE; end end DATA: begin if(rx_valid && rx_active && !rx_err) data_valid_d = 1'b1; if(!rx_active || rx_err) begin data_done = 1'b1; if(!rx_active) next_state = IDLE; end end endcase end endmodule