[FPGA-SPICE] Add SPICE writer for memories

This commit is contained in:
tangxifan 2020-09-20 12:14:34 -06:00
parent f284f6f8d0
commit 2fae311c8e
4 changed files with 240 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ constexpr char* TRANSISTORS_SPICE_FILE_NAME = "transistor.sp";
constexpr char* SUPPLY_WRAPPER_SPICE_FILE_NAME = "supply_wrapper.sp";
constexpr char* MUXES_SPICE_FILE_NAME = "muxes.sp";
constexpr char* LUTS_SPICE_FILE_NAME = "luts.sp";
constexpr char* MEMORIES_SPICE_FILE_NAME = "memories.sp";
constexpr char* SPICE_SUBCKT_VDD_PORT_NAME = "VDD";
constexpr char* SPICE_SUBCKT_GND_PORT_NAME = "VSS";

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@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
/*********************************************************************
* This file includes functions to generate SPICE sub-circuits for
* the memories that are affiliated to multiplexers and other programmable
* circuit models, such as IOPADs, LUTs, etc.
********************************************************************/
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
/* Headers from vtrutil library */
#include "vtr_assert.h"
#include "vtr_log.h"
/* Headers from openfpgautil library */
#include "openfpga_digest.h"
/* Headers from openfpgashell library */
#include "command_exit_codes.h"
#include "mux_graph.h"
#include "module_manager.h"
#include "circuit_library_utils.h"
#include "mux_utils.h"
#include "openfpga_naming.h"
#include "spice_constants.h"
#include "spice_writer_utils.h"
#include "spice_subckt_writer.h"
#include "spice_memory.h"
/* begin namespace openfpga */
namespace openfpga {
/*********************************************************************
* Generate Verilog modules for the memories that are used
* by multiplexers
*
* +----------------+
* mem_in --->| Memory Module |---> mem_out
* +----------------+
* | | ... | |
* v v v v SRAM ports of multiplexer
* +---------------------+
* in--->| Multiplexer Module |---> out
* +---------------------+
********************************************************************/
static
void print_spice_mux_memory_module(const ModuleManager& module_manager,
const CircuitLibrary& circuit_lib,
std::fstream& fp,
const CircuitModelId& mux_model,
const MuxGraph& mux_graph) {
/* Multiplexers built with different technology is in different organization */
switch (circuit_lib.design_tech_type(mux_model)) {
case CIRCUIT_MODEL_DESIGN_CMOS: {
/* Generate module name */
std::string module_name = generate_mux_subckt_name(circuit_lib, mux_model,
find_mux_num_datapath_inputs(circuit_lib, mux_model, mux_graph.num_inputs()),
std::string(SPICE_MEM_POSTFIX));
ModuleId mem_module = module_manager.find_module(module_name);
VTR_ASSERT(true == module_manager.valid_module_id(mem_module));
/* Write the module content in Verilog format */
write_spice_subckt_to_file(fp, module_manager, mem_module);
/* Add an empty line as a splitter */
fp << std::endl;
break;
}
case CIRCUIT_MODEL_DESIGN_RRAM:
/* We do not need a memory submodule for RRAM MUX,
* RRAM are embedded in the datapath
* TODO: generate local encoders for RRAM-based multiplexers here!!!
*/
break;
default:
VTR_LOGF_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
"Invalid design technology of multiplexer '%s'\n",
circuit_lib.model_name(mux_model).c_str());
exit(1);
}
}
/*********************************************************************
* Generate Verilog modules for
* the memories that are affiliated to multiplexers and other programmable
* circuit models, such as IOPADs, LUTs, etc.
*
* We keep the memory modules separated from the multiplexers and other
* programmable circuit models, for the sake of supporting
* various configuration schemes.
* By following such organiztion, the Verilog modules of the circuit models
* implements the functionality (circuit logic) only, while the memory Verilog
* modules implements the memory circuits as well as configuration protocols.
* For example, the local decoders of multiplexers are implemented in the
* memory modules.
* Take another example, the memory circuit can implement the scan-chain or
* memory-bank organization for the memories.
********************************************************************/
int print_spice_submodule_memories(NetlistManager& netlist_manager,
const ModuleManager& module_manager,
const MuxLibrary& mux_lib,
const CircuitLibrary& circuit_lib,
const std::string& submodule_dir) {
int status = CMD_EXEC_SUCCESS;
/* Plug in with the mux subckt */
std::string spice_fname(submodule_dir + std::string(MEMORIES_SPICE_FILE_NAME));
/* Create the file stream */
std::fstream fp;
fp.open(spice_fname, std::fstream::out | std::fstream::trunc);
check_file_stream(spice_fname.c_str(), fp);
/* Print out debugging information for if the file is not opened/created properly */
VTR_LOG("Writing SPICE netlist for memories '%s' ...",
spice_fname.c_str());
print_spice_file_header(fp, "Memories used in FPGA");
/* Create the memory circuits for the multiplexer */
for (auto mux : mux_lib.muxes()) {
const MuxGraph& mux_graph = mux_lib.mux_graph(mux);
CircuitModelId mux_model = mux_lib.mux_circuit_model(mux);
/* Bypass the non-MUX circuit models (i.e., LUTs).
* They should be handled in a different way
* Memory circuits of LUT includes both regular and mode-select ports
*/
if (CIRCUIT_MODEL_MUX != circuit_lib.model_type(mux_model)) {
continue;
}
/* Create a Verilog module for the memories used by the multiplexer */
print_spice_mux_memory_module(module_manager, circuit_lib, fp, mux_model, mux_graph);
}
/* Create the memory circuits for non-MUX circuit models.
* In this case, the memory modules are designed to interface
* the mode-select ports
*/
for (const auto& model : circuit_lib.models()) {
/* Bypass MUXes, they have already been considered */
if (CIRCUIT_MODEL_MUX == circuit_lib.model_type(model)) {
continue;
}
/* Bypass those modules without any SRAM ports */
std::vector<CircuitPortId> sram_ports = circuit_lib.model_ports_by_type(model, CIRCUIT_MODEL_PORT_SRAM, true);
if (0 == sram_ports.size()) {
continue;
}
/* Find the name of memory module */
/* Get the total number of SRAMs */
size_t num_mems = 0;
for (const auto& port : sram_ports) {
num_mems += circuit_lib.port_size(port);
}
/* Get the circuit model for the memory circuit used by the multiplexer */
std::vector<CircuitModelId> sram_models;
for (const auto& port : sram_ports) {
CircuitModelId sram_model = circuit_lib.port_tri_state_model(port);
VTR_ASSERT(CircuitModelId::INVALID() != sram_model);
/* Found in the vector of sram_models, do not update and go to the next */
if (sram_models.end() != std::find(sram_models.begin(), sram_models.end(), sram_model)) {
continue;
}
/* sram_model not found in the vector, update the sram_models */
sram_models.push_back(sram_model);
}
/* Should have only 1 SRAM model */
VTR_ASSERT( 1 == sram_models.size() );
/* Create the module name for the memory block */
std::string module_name = generate_memory_module_name(circuit_lib, model, sram_models[0], std::string(SPICE_MEM_POSTFIX));
ModuleId mem_module = module_manager.find_module(module_name);
VTR_ASSERT(true == module_manager.valid_module_id(mem_module));
/* Write the module content in Verilog format */
write_spice_subckt_to_file(fp, module_manager, mem_module);
/* Add an empty line as a splitter */
fp << std::endl;
}
/* Close the file stream */
fp.close();
/* Add fname to the netlist name list */
NetlistId nlist_id = netlist_manager.add_netlist(spice_fname);
VTR_ASSERT(NetlistId::INVALID() != nlist_id);
netlist_manager.set_netlist_type(nlist_id, NetlistManager::SUBMODULE_NETLIST);
VTR_LOG("Done\n");
return status;
}
} /* end namespace openfpga */

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@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#ifndef SPICE_MEMORY_H
#define SPICE_MEMORY_H
/********************************************************************
* Include header files that are required by function declaration
*******************************************************************/
#include <fstream>
#include "circuit_library.h"
#include "mux_graph.h"
#include "mux_library.h"
#include "module_manager.h"
#include "netlist_manager.h"
/********************************************************************
* Function declaration
*******************************************************************/
/* begin namespace openfpga */
namespace openfpga {
int print_spice_submodule_memories(NetlistManager& netlist_manager,
const ModuleManager& module_manager,
const MuxLibrary& mux_lib,
const CircuitLibrary& circuit_lib,
const std::string& submodule_dir);
} /* end namespace openfpga */
#endif

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "spice_essential_gates.h"
#include "spice_mux.h"
#include "spice_lut.h"
#include "spice_memory.h"
#include "spice_constants.h"
#include "spice_submodule.h"
@ -99,6 +100,18 @@ int print_spice_submodule(NetlistManager& netlist_manager,
return CMD_EXEC_FATAL_ERROR;
}
/* Memories */
status = print_spice_submodule_memories(netlist_manager,
module_manager,
mux_lib,
openfpga_arch.circuit_lib,
submodule_dir);
/* Error out if fatal errors have been reported */
if (CMD_EXEC_SUCCESS != status) {
return CMD_EXEC_FATAL_ERROR;
}
return status;
}