[Documentation] Reorganization the overview part by adding technical highlights

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tangxifan 2020-10-06 11:56:10 -06:00
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@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ Welcome to OpenFPGA's documentation!
==================================== ====================================
.. toctree:: .. toctree::
:caption: Motivation :maxdepth: 2
:caption: Overview
motivation overview/index
.. toctree:: .. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2 :maxdepth: 2

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@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ Testbench
In this part, we will introduce the hierarchy, dependency and functionality of each Verilog testbench, which are generated to verify a FPGA fabric implemented with an application. In this part, we will introduce the hierarchy, dependency and functionality of each Verilog testbench, which are generated to verify a FPGA fabric implemented with an application.
+-----------------+---------+----------------+---------------+
| Testbench Type | Runtime | Test Vector | Test Coverage |
+=================+=========+================+===============+
| Full | Long | Random Stimuli | Full fabric |
+-----------------+---------+----------------+---------------+
| Formal-oriented | Short | Random Stimuli | Programmable |
| | | or | fabric only |
| | | Formal Method | |
+-----------------+---------+----------------+---------------+
OpenFPGA can auto-generate two types of Verilog testbenches to validate the correctness of the fabric: full and formal-oriented. OpenFPGA can auto-generate two types of Verilog testbenches to validate the correctness of the fabric: full and formal-oriented.
Both testbenches share the same organization, as depicted in :numref:`fig_verilog_testbench_organization` (a). Both testbenches share the same organization, as depicted in :numref:`fig_verilog_testbench_organization` (a).
To enable self-testing, the FPGA and user's RTL design (simulate using an HDL simulator) are driven by the same input stimuli, and any mismatch on their outputs will raise an error flag. To enable self-testing, the FPGA and user's RTL design (simulate using an HDL simulator) are driven by the same input stimuli, and any mismatch on their outputs will raise an error flag.

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@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ To launch OpenFPGA shell, users can choose two modes.
Launch OpenFPGA in interactive mode where users type-in command by command and get runtime results Launch OpenFPGA in interactive mode where users type-in command by command and get runtime results
.. warning:: Currently OpenFPGA does not support continued lines and comments
.. option:: --file or -f .. option:: --file or -f
Launch OpenFPGA in script mode where users write commands in scripts and FPGA will execute them Launch OpenFPGA in script mode where users write commands in scripts and FPGA will execute them

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.. _overview:
Overview
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
motivation
tech_highlights

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Technical Highlights
--------------------
The follow lists of technical features are created to help users spot their needs in customizing FPGA fabrics.(**as of October 2020**)
Supported Circuit Designs
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Circuit Types | Auto-generation | User-Defined | Design Topologies |
+===============+=================+==============+=========================+
| Inverter | Yes | Yes | - Power-gating |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Buffer | Yes | Yes | - Tapered buffers |
| | | | - Power-gating |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| AND gate | Yes | Yes | - 2-input |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| OR gate | Yes | Yes | - 2-input |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| MUX2 gate | Yes | Yes | - 2-input |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Pass gate | Yes | Yes | - Transmission gate |
| | | | - Pass transistor |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Look-Up Table | Yes | Yes | - **Any size** |
| | | | - Single-output LUT |
| | | | - Fracturable LUT |
| | | | - Buffer location |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Routing | Yes | No | - **Any size** |
| Multiplexer | | | - Buffer location |
| | | | - One-level structure |
| | | | - Treee structure |
| | | | - Multi-level structure |
| | | | - Local encoders |
| | | | - Constant inputs |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Configurable | No | Yes | - Latch |
| Memory | | | - SRAM |
| | | | - D-type flip-flop |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Block RAM | No | Yes | - Single-port |
| | | | - Dual-port |
| | | | - Fracturable |
| | | | - **Any size** |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| Arithmetic | No | Yes | - **Any size** |
| Units | | | - Multiplier |
| | | | - Adder |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
| I/O | No | Yes | - General purpose I/O |
| | | | - Bi-directional buffer |
| | | | - AIB |
+---------------+-----------------+--------------+-------------------------+
* The user defined netlist could come from a standard cell
Supported FPGA Architectures
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We support most FPGA architectures that VPR can support!
The following are most commonly seen architectural features:
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| Block Type | Architecture features |
+====================+==============================================+
| Programmable Block | - Single-mode Configurable Logic Block (CLB) |
| | - Multi-mode Configurable Logic Block (CLB) |
| | - Single-mode heterogeneous blocks |
| | - Multi-mode heterogeneous blocks |
| | - Flexible local routing architecture |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| Routing Block | - Tileable routing architecture |
| | - Flexible connectivity |
| | - Flexible Switch Block Patterns |
+--------------------+----------------------------------------------+
Supported Verilog Modeling
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
OpenFPGA supports the following Verilog features in auto-generated netlists for circuit designs
- Synthesizable Behavioral Verilog
- Structural Verilog
- Implicit/Explicit port mapping