Add hash fragment as an optional method to supply config variables.

Any config variable like host, port, password, token may be
specified either in the query string (like now), or in the URL hash
fragment. In case a given variable is present in both, the value in the
fragment takes precedence. Supplying variables in the fragment avoids
leaking them to the web server hosting the noVNC viewer HTML.

include/ui.js

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ var UI;
             UI.initSetting('path', 'websockify');
             UI.initSetting('repeaterID', '');
 
-            var autoconnect = WebUtil.getQueryVar('autoconnect', false);
+            var autoconnect = WebUtil.getConfigVar('autoconnect', false);
             if (autoconnect === 'true' || autoconnect == '1') {
                 autoconnect = true;
                 UI.connect();
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ var UI;
         // Initial page load read/initialization of settings
         initSetting: function(name, defVal) {
             // Check Query string followed by cookie
-            var val = WebUtil.getQueryVar(name);
+            var val = WebUtil.getConfigVar(name);
             if (val === null) {
                 val = WebUtil.readSetting(name, defVal);
             }

include/webutil.js

@@ -90,6 +90,29 @@ WebUtil.getQueryVar = function (name, defVal) {
     }
 };
 
+// Read a hash fragment variable
+WebUtil.getHashVar = function (name, defVal) {
+    "use strict";
+    var re = new RegExp('.*[&#]' + name + '=([^&]*)'),
+        match = document.location.hash.match(re);
+    if (typeof defVal === 'undefined') { defVal = null; }
+    if (match) {
+        return decodeURIComponent(match[1]);
+    } else {
+        return defVal;
+    }
+};
+
+// Read a variable from the fragment or the query string
+// Fragment takes precedence
+WebUtil.getConfigVar = function (name, defVal) {
+    "use strict";
+    var val = WebUtil.getHashVar(name);
+    if (val === null) {
+        val = WebUtil.getQueryVar(name, defVal);
+    }
+    return val;
+};
 
 /*
  * Cookie handling. Dervied from: http://www.quirksmode.org/js/cookies.html

vnc.html

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
     Connect parameters are provided in query string:
         http://example.com/?host=HOST&port=PORT&encrypt=1&true_color=1
+    or the fragment:
+        http://example.com/#host=HOST&port=PORT&encrypt=1&true_color=1
     -->
     <title>noVNC</title>
 

vnc_auto.html

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
     Connect parameters are provided in query string:
         http://example.com/?host=HOST&port=PORT&encrypt=1&true_color=1
+    or the fragment:
+        http://example.com/#host=HOST&port=PORT&encrypt=1&true_color=1
     -->
     <title>noVNC</title>
 
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@
 
 
         function UIresize() {
-            if (WebUtil.getQueryVar('resize', false)) {
+            if (WebUtil.getConfigVar('resize', false)) {
                 var innerW = window.innerWidth;
                 var innerH = window.innerHeight;
                 var controlbarH = $D('noVNC_status_bar').offsetHeight;
@@ -183,11 +185,11 @@
             $D('xvpRebootButton').onclick = xvpReboot;
             $D('xvpResetButton').onclick = xvpReset;
 
-            WebUtil.init_logging(WebUtil.getQueryVar('logging', 'warn'));
+            WebUtil.init_logging(WebUtil.getConfigVar('logging', 'warn'));
-            document.title = unescape(WebUtil.getQueryVar('title', 'noVNC'));
+            document.title = unescape(WebUtil.getConfigVar('title', 'noVNC'));
             // By default, use the host and port of server that served this file
-            host = WebUtil.getQueryVar('host', window.location.hostname);
+            host = WebUtil.getConfigVar('host', window.location.hostname);
-            port = WebUtil.getQueryVar('port', window.location.port);
+            port = WebUtil.getConfigVar('port', window.location.port);
 
             // if port == 80 (or 443) then it won't be present and should be
             // set manually
@@ -202,13 +204,13 @@
 
             // If a token variable is passed in, set the parameter in a cookie.
             // This is used by nova-novncproxy.
-            token = WebUtil.getQueryVar('token', null);
+            token = WebUtil.getConfigVar('token', null);
             if (token) {
                 WebUtil.createCookie('token', token, 1)
             }
 
-            password = WebUtil.getQueryVar('password', '');
+            password = WebUtil.getConfigVar('password', '');
-            path = WebUtil.getQueryVar('path', 'websockify');
+            path = WebUtil.getConfigVar('path', 'websockify');
 
             if ((!host) || (!port)) {
                 updateState(null, 'fatal', null, 'Must specify host and port in URL');
@@ -217,13 +219,13 @@
 
             try {
                 rfb = new RFB({'target':       $D('noVNC_canvas'),
-                               'encrypt':      WebUtil.getQueryVar('encrypt',
+                               'encrypt':      WebUtil.getConfigVar('encrypt',
                                         (window.location.protocol === "https:")),
-                               'repeaterID':   WebUtil.getQueryVar('repeaterID', ''),
+                               'repeaterID':   WebUtil.getConfigVar('repeaterID', ''),
-                               'true_color':   WebUtil.getQueryVar('true_color', true),
+                               'true_color':   WebUtil.getConfigVar('true_color', true),
-                               'local_cursor': WebUtil.getQueryVar('cursor', true),
+                               'local_cursor': WebUtil.getConfigVar('cursor', true),
-                               'shared':       WebUtil.getQueryVar('shared', true),
+                               'shared':       WebUtil.getConfigVar('shared', true),
-                               'view_only':    WebUtil.getQueryVar('view_only', false),
+                               'view_only':    WebUtil.getConfigVar('view_only', false),
                                'onUpdateState':  updateState,
                                'onXvpInit':    xvpInit,
                                'onPasswordRequired':  passwordRequired,