# gui Package gui implements a abstraction layer for Go visual elements. Definitions: ```go * Toolkit: the underlying GUI library (MacOS gui, Windows gui, gtk, qt, etc) * Node: A binary tree of all the underlying widgets ``` Principles: ```go * Make code using this package simple to use * Hide complexity internally here * Isolate the GUI toolkit * Widget names should try to match [Wikipedia Graphical widget] * When in doubt, search upward in the binary tree * It's ok to guess. Try to do something sensible. ``` Quick Start ```go // This creates a simple hello world window package main import ( "log" "git.wit.org/wit/gui" ) var window *gui.Node // This is the beginning of the binary tree of widgets // go will sit here until the window exits func main() { gui.Init() gui.Main(helloworld) } // This initializes the first window and 2 tabs func helloworld() { gui.Config.Title = "Hello World golang wit/gui Window" gui.Config.Width = 640 gui.Config.Height = 480 window := gui.NewWindow() addTab(window, "A Simple Tab Demo") addTab(window, "A Second Tab") } func addTab(w *gui.Node, title string) { tab := w.NewTab(title) group := tab.NewGroup("foo bar") group.NewButton("hello", func() { log.Println("world") }) } ``` ## Debian Build This worked on debian sid on 2022/10/20 I didn't record the dependances needed ```go GO111MODULE="off" go get -v -t -u git.wit.org/wit/gui cd ~/go/src/git.wit.org/wit/gui/cmds/helloworld/ GO111MODULE="off" go build -v -x [./helloworld](./helloworld) ``` Toolkits ```go * andlabs - [https://github.com/andlabs/ui](https://github.com/andlabs/ui) * gocui - [https://github.com/awesome-gocui/gocui](https://github.com/awesome-gocui/gocui) ``` The next step is to allow this to work against go-gtk and go-qt. TODO: Add Fyne, WASM, native macos & windows, android and hopefully also things like libSDL, faiface/pixel, slint ## Bugs "The author's idea of friendly may differ to that of many other people." -- quote from the minimalistic window manager 'evilwm' ## References Useful links and other external things which might be useful [Wikipedia Graphical widget]: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_widget](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_widget) [Github mirror]: [https://github.com/witorg/gui](https://github.com/witorg/gui) [Federated git pull]: [https://github.com/forgefed/forgefed](https://github.com/forgefed/forgefed) [GO Style Guide]: [https://google.github.io/styleguide/go/index](https://google.github.io/styleguide/go/index) ```go * [Wikipedia Graphical widget] * [Github mirror] * [Federated git pull] * [GO Style Guide] ``` version v1.3 I like things to be easy. this means all the log settings are in one place. it should allow things to be over-ridden externally to the library but still allow command line --args to pass debugging settings ## I also have a generic sleep() and exit() in here because it's simple Usage: log("something", foo, bar) var DEBUG bool = true log(DEBUG, "something else", someOtherVariable) # if DEBUG == false, return doing nothing log(SPEW, "something else", someOtherVariable) # this get's sent to spew.Dump(). Very useful for debugging! ## Variables ```golang var INFO bool ``` ```golang var LOGOFF bool = false // turn this off, all logging stops ``` ```golang var SPEW spewt ``` ```golang var WARN bool ``` ## Functions ### func [DebugWidgetWindow](/debugWidget.go#L52) `func DebugWidgetWindow(w *Node)` ### func [DebugWindow](/debugWindow.go#L21) `func DebugWindow()` Creates a window helpful for debugging this package ### func [Indent](/debug.go#L130) `func Indent(b bool, a ...interface{})` ### func [InitPlugins](/main.go#L56) `func InitPlugins(names []string)` ### func [LoadToolkit](/plugin.go#L46) `func LoadToolkit(name string) bool` loads and initializes a toolkit (andlabs/ui, gocui, etc) ### func [Main](/main.go#L97) `func Main(f func())` This should not pass a function ### func [Queue](/main.go#L127) `func Queue(f func())` Other goroutines must use this to access the GUI You can not acess / process the GUI thread directly from other goroutines. This is due to the nature of how Linux, MacOS and Windows work (they all work differently. suprise. surprise.) For example: gui.Queue(NewWindow()) ### func [SetDebug](/debug.go#L28) `func SetDebug(s bool)` ### func [SetFlag](/debug.go#L44) `func SetFlag(s string, b bool)` ### func [ShowDebugValues](/debug.go#L86) `func ShowDebugValues()` ### func [StandardExit](/main.go#L147) `func StandardExit()` The window is destroyed and the application exits TODO: properly exit the plugin since Quit() doesn't do it ### func [Watchdog](/watchdog.go#L15) `func Watchdog()` This program sits here. If you exit here, the whole thing will os.Exit() This goroutine can be used like a watchdog timer ## Types ### type [GuiArgs](/structs.go#L25) `type GuiArgs struct { ... }` This struct can be used with the go-arg package ### type [GuiConfig](/structs.go#L33) `type GuiConfig struct { ... }` #### Variables ```golang var Config GuiConfig ``` ### type [Node](/structs.go#L57) `type Node struct { ... }` The Node is a binary tree. This is how all GUI elements are stored simply the name and the size of whatever GUI element exists #### func [NewWindow](/window.go#L15) `func NewWindow() *Node` This routine creates a blank window with a Title and size (W x H) This routine can not have any arguements due to the nature of how it can be passed via the 'andlabs/ui' queue which, because it is cross platform, must pass UI changes into the OS threads (that is my guess). This example demonstrates how to create a NewWindow() Interacting with a GUI in a cross platform fashion adds some unusual problems. To obvuscate those, andlabs/ui starts a goroutine that interacts with the native gui toolkits on the Linux, MacOS, Windows, etc. Because of this oddity, to initialize a new window, the function is not passed any arguements and instead passes the information via the Config type. ```golang package main import ( "git.wit.org/wit/gui" ) func main() { // Define the name and size gui.Config.Title = "WIT GUI Window 1" gui.Config.Width = 640 gui.Config.Height = 480 // Create the Window gui.NewWindow() } ``` Output: ``` You get a window ``` ### type [Symbol](/plugin.go#L16) `type Symbol any` ## Sub Packages * [toolkit](./toolkit) --- Readme created from Go doc with [goreadme](https://github.com/posener/goreadme)