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README.md
Bash Template Command
This README.md
is autogenerated.
This is a GitHub template repo that will be copied instead of forked to create a new Bash command with a command something like this:
gh repo create rwxrob/mycmd -p rwxrob/template-bash-command
This cmd
inside can then be renamed and finished.
Obviously, not all of this is needed for many Bash scripts, but anything
with more than two subcommands will benefit from the builtin tab
completion, embedded Markdown help documentation support, and included
functions (usage
, _filter
, _buffer
, _have
, etc.)
Naming Conventions
- Name repos containing single bash commands with
cmd-
- Name template repos beginning with
template-
- Start command functions with
command_
to be completed - Start command functions with
command__
to not be completed
Dependencies
Required:
- Bash 4+
Optional:
pandoc
- for rich help docsjq
- forjson
and anything that uses it
Justification
Bash is the dominate shell scripting language and the official default Linux interactive shell, which reduces cognitive overhead; every command line is a line of code that could be put into script as is. Bash scripts are at the core of cloud, containers, and Kubernetes. Bash 4+ with its associative array support, powerful regular expressions, and multiple ways of feeding data to loops easily covers the needs previously requiring Python and Perl scripts. Bash scripts are also much more powerful, safer, flexible, and performant than POSIX shell or Zsh.
Guidelines
- Write GitHub Flavored Markdown only
- Use present tense ("outputs" over "will output")
- Prefer term "output" and "display" over
print - Follow the naming conventions
- Use the official bash path:
#!/bin/bash
- Use of
#!/usr/bin/bash
is outdated - Using
#!/usr/bin/env bash
introduces unnecessary risk - Explicitly export
PATH
in script when possible - Always check script with
shellcheck
before releasing - Always use
bc
for any floating point math
Legal
Copyright 2021 Rob Muhlestein rob@rwx.gg
Released under Apache-2.0 License
Please mention https://rwxrob.tv
The bar
Command
cmd bar
Bar the things.
The config
Command
cmd config
cmd config KEY
cmd config KEY VALUE
The config
command is for reading, writing, and displaying standard
open desktop configurations properties.
Arguments
With no arguments outputs all the currently cached configuration settings.
With a single KEY argument fetches the value for that key and outputs it.
With more than one argument the remaining arguments after the KEY will
be combined into the VALUE and written to the config
file in the
standard configuration home location (Search for XDG_CONFIG_HOME
for
more information).
Configuration config
File Format
The file (which is always named config
) uses the simplest possible
format to facilitate standard UNIX parsing and filtering with any number
of existing tools (and no jq
dependency).
- One KEY=VALUE per line
- KEYs may be anything but the equal sign (
=
) - VALUEs may be anything but line returns must be escaped
Note that this is not the same as Java properties and other similar format. It is designed for ultimate simplicity, efficiency, and portability.
The foo
Command
Foos things.
The help
Command
cmd help [COMMAND]
Displays specific help information. If no argument is passed displays
general help information (main). Otherwise, the documentation for the
specific argument keyword is displayed, which usually corresponds to
a COMMAND name (but not necessarily). All documentation is written in
GitHub Flavored Markdown and will displayed as a web page if pandoc
and $HELP_BROWSER
are detected, otherwise, just the Markdown is sent
to $PAGER
(default: more).
Also see readme
and usage
commands.
Convert to JSON String
cmd json STRING
cmd json <<< STRING
cmd json < FILE
cmd json < <(COMMAND)
Converts input into JSON string using jq
(if found) containing only
escaped (\n
) line returns.
Generate README.md
File
cmd readme > README.md
The readme
command will output the embedded help documentation in raw
GitHub Flavored Markdown suitable for use as a README.md
file on
GitHub or similar hosting service.
The usage
Command
Displays a summary of usage.
Autogenerated Mon Aug 23 10:09:44 PM EDT 2021