900 lines
31 KiB
C
900 lines
31 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
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* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
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* *
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* Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Øyvind Harboe *
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* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
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* *
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
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* (at your option) any later version. *
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* *
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
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* GNU General Public License for more details. *
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* *
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
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* along with this program; if not, write to the *
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
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* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *
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***************************************************************************/
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#ifndef JTAG_H
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#define JTAG_H
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#include "binarybuffer.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
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#define DEBUG_JTAG_IO(expr ...) LOG_DEBUG(expr)
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#else
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#define DEBUG_JTAG_IO(expr ...)
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#endif
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#ifndef DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ
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#define DEBUG_JTAG_IOZ 64
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#endif
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/*-----<Macros>--------------------------------------------------*/
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/** When given an array, compute its DIMension, i.e. number of elements in the array */
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#define DIM(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
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/** Calculate the number of bytes required to hold @a n TAP scan bits */
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#define TAP_SCAN_BYTES(n) CEIL(n, 8)
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/*-----</Macros>-------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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* Tap states from ARM7TDMI-S Technical reference manual.
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* Also, validated against several other ARM core technical manuals.
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*
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* N.B. tap_get_tms_path() was changed to reflect this corrected
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* numbering and ordering of the TAP states.
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*
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* DANGER!!!! some interfaces care about the actual numbers used
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* as they are handed off directly to hardware implementations.
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*/
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typedef enum tap_state
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{
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#if BUILD_ECOSBOARD
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/* These are the old numbers. Leave as-is for now... */
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TAP_RESET = 0, TAP_IDLE = 8,
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TAP_DRSELECT = 1, TAP_DRCAPTURE = 2, TAP_DRSHIFT = 3, TAP_DREXIT1 = 4,
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TAP_DRPAUSE = 5, TAP_DREXIT2 = 6, TAP_DRUPDATE = 7,
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TAP_IRSELECT = 9, TAP_IRCAPTURE = 10, TAP_IRSHIFT = 11, TAP_IREXIT1 = 12,
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TAP_IRPAUSE = 13, TAP_IREXIT2 = 14, TAP_IRUPDATE = 15,
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TAP_NUM_STATES = 16, TAP_INVALID = -1,
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#else
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/* Proper ARM recommended numbers */
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TAP_DREXIT2 = 0x0,
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TAP_DREXIT1 = 0x1,
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TAP_DRSHIFT = 0x2,
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TAP_DRPAUSE = 0x3,
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TAP_IRSELECT = 0x4,
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TAP_DRUPDATE = 0x5,
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TAP_DRCAPTURE = 0x6,
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TAP_DRSELECT = 0x7,
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TAP_IREXIT2 = 0x8,
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TAP_IREXIT1 = 0x9,
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TAP_IRSHIFT = 0xa,
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TAP_IRPAUSE = 0xb,
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TAP_IDLE = 0xc,
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TAP_IRUPDATE = 0xd,
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TAP_IRCAPTURE = 0xe,
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TAP_RESET = 0x0f,
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TAP_NUM_STATES = 0x10,
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TAP_INVALID = -1,
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#endif
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} tap_state_t;
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typedef struct tap_transition_s
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{
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tap_state_t high;
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tap_state_t low;
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} tap_transition_t;
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//extern tap_transition_t tap_transitions[16]; /* describe the TAP state diagram */
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/*-----<Cable Helper API>-------------------------------------------*/
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/* The "Cable Helper API" is what the cable drivers can use to help implement
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* their "Cable API". So a Cable Helper API is a set of helper functions used by
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* cable drivers, and this is different from a Cable API. A "Cable API" is what
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* higher level code used to talk to a cable.
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*/
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/** implementation of wrapper function tap_set_state() */
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void tap_set_state_impl(tap_state_t new_state);
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/**
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* Function tap_set_state
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* sets the state of a "state follower" which tracks the state of the TAPs connected to the
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* cable. The state follower is hopefully always in the same state as the actual
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* TAPs in the jtag chain, and will be so if there are no bugs in the tracking logic within that
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* cable driver. All the cable drivers call this function to indicate the state they think
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* the TAPs attached to their cables are in. Because this function can also log transitions,
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* it will be helpful to call this function with every transition that the TAPs being manipulated
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* are expected to traverse, not just end points of a multi-step state path.
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* @param new_state is the state we think the TAPs are currently in or are about to enter.
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*/
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#if defined(_DEBUG_JTAG_IO_)
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#define tap_set_state(new_state) \
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do { \
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LOG_DEBUG( "tap_set_state(%s)", tap_state_name(new_state) ); \
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tap_set_state_impl(new_state); \
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} while (0)
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#else
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static inline void tap_set_state(tap_state_t new_state)
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{
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tap_set_state_impl(new_state);
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}
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#endif
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/**
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* Function tap_get_state
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* gets the state of the "state follower" which tracks the state of the TAPs connected to
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* the cable.
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* @see tap_set_state
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* @return tap_state_t - The state the TAPs are in now.
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*/
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tap_state_t tap_get_state(void);
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/**
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* Function tap_set_end_state
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* sets the state of an "end state follower" which tracks the state that any cable driver
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* thinks will be the end (resultant) state of the current TAP SIR or SDR operation. At completion
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* of that TAP operation this value is copied into the state follower via tap_set_state().
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* @param new_end_state is that state the TAPs should enter at completion of a pending TAP operation.
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*/
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void tap_set_end_state(tap_state_t new_end_state);
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/**
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* Function tap_get_end_state
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* @see tap_set_end_state
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* @return tap_state_t - The state the TAPs should be in at completion of the current TAP operation.
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*/
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tap_state_t tap_get_end_state(void);
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/**
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* Function tap_get_tms_path
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* returns a 7 bit long "bit sequence" indicating what has to be done with TMS
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* during a sequence of seven TAP clock cycles in order to get from
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* state \a "from" to state \a "to".
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* @param from is the starting state
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* @param to is the resultant or final state
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* @return int - a 7 bit sequence, with the first bit in the sequence at bit 0.
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*/
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int tap_get_tms_path(tap_state_t from, tap_state_t to);
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/**
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* Function int tap_get_tms_path_len
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* returns the total number of bits that represents a TMS path
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* transition as given by the function tap_get_tms_path().
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*
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* For at least one interface (JLink) it's not OK to simply "pad" TMS sequences
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* to fit a whole byte. (I suspect this is a general TAP problem within OOCD.)
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* Padding TMS causes all manner of instability that's not easily
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* discovered. Using this routine we can apply EXACTLY the state transitions
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* required to make something work - no more - no less.
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*
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* @param from is the starting state
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* @param to is the resultant or final state
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* @return int - the total number of bits in a transition.
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*/
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int tap_get_tms_path_len(tap_state_t from, tap_state_t to);
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/**
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* Function tap_move_ndx
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* when given a stable state, returns an index from 0-5. The index corresponds to a
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* sequence of stable states which are given in this order: <p>
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* { TAP_RESET, TAP_IDLE, TAP_DRSHIFT, TAP_DRPAUSE, TAP_IRSHIFT, TAP_IRPAUSE }
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* <p>
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* This sequence corresponds to look up tables which are used in some of the
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* cable drivers.
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* @param astate is the stable state to find in the sequence. If a non stable
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* state is passed, this may cause the program to output an error message
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* and terminate.
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* @return int - the array (or sequence) index as described above
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*/
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int tap_move_ndx(tap_state_t astate);
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/**
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* Function tap_is_state_stable
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* returns true if the \a astate is stable.
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*/
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bool tap_is_state_stable(tap_state_t astate);
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/**
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* Function tap_state_transition
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* takes a current TAP state and returns the next state according to the tms value.
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* @param current_state is the state of a TAP currently.
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* @param tms is either zero or non-zero, just like a real TMS line in a jtag interface.
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* @return tap_state_t - the next state a TAP would enter.
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*/
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tap_state_t tap_state_transition(tap_state_t current_state, bool tms);
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/**
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* Function tap_state_name
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* Returns a string suitable for display representing the JTAG tap_state
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*/
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const char* tap_state_name(tap_state_t state);
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#ifdef _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
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/**
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* @brief Prints verbose TAP state transitions for the given TMS/TDI buffers.
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* @param tms_buf must points to a buffer containing the TMS bitstream.
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* @param tdi_buf must points to a buffer containing the TDI bitstream.
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* @param tap_len must specify the length of the TMS/TDI bitstreams.
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* @param start_tap_state must specify the current TAP state.
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* @returns the final TAP state; pass as @a start_tap_state in following call.
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*/
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tap_state_t jtag_debug_state_machine(const void *tms_buf, const void *tdi_buf,
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unsigned tap_len, tap_state_t start_tap_state);
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#else
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static inline tap_state_t jtag_debug_state_machine(const void *tms_buf,
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const void *tdi_buf, unsigned tap_len, tap_state_t start_tap_state)
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{
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return start_tap_state;
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}
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#endif // _DEBUG_JTAG_IO_
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/*-----</Cable Helper API>------------------------------------------*/
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extern tap_state_t cmd_queue_end_state; /* finish DR scans in dr_end_state */
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extern tap_state_t cmd_queue_cur_state; /* current TAP state */
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typedef void* error_handler_t; /* Later on we can delete error_handler_t, but keep it for now to make patches more readable */
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struct scan_field_s;
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typedef int (*in_handler_t)(u8* in_value, void* priv, struct scan_field_s* field);
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typedef struct scan_field_s
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{
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jtag_tap_t* tap; /* tap pointer this instruction refers to */
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int num_bits; /* number of bits this field specifies (up to 32) */
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u8* out_value; /* value to be scanned into the device */
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u8* in_value; /* pointer to a 32-bit memory location to take data scanned out */
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u8* check_value; /* Used together with jtag_add_dr_scan_check() to check data clocked
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in */
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u8* check_mask; /* mask to go with check_value */
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/* internal work space */
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int allocated; /* in_value has been allocated for the queue */
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int modified; /* did we modify the in_value? */
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u8 intmp[4]; /* temporary storage for checking synchronously */
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} scan_field_t;
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enum scan_type {
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/* IN: from device to host, OUT: from host to device */
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SCAN_IN = 1, SCAN_OUT = 2, SCAN_IO = 3
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};
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typedef struct scan_command_s
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{
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bool ir_scan; /* instruction/not data scan */
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int num_fields; /* number of fields in *fields array */
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scan_field_t* fields; /* pointer to an array of data scan fields */
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tap_state_t end_state; /* TAP state in which JTAG commands should finish */
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} scan_command_t;
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typedef struct statemove_command_s
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{
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tap_state_t end_state; /* TAP state in which JTAG commands should finish */
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} statemove_command_t;
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typedef struct pathmove_command_s
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{
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int num_states; /* number of states in *path */
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tap_state_t* path; /* states that have to be passed */
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} pathmove_command_t;
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typedef struct runtest_command_s
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{
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int num_cycles; /* number of cycles that should be spent in Run-Test/Idle */
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tap_state_t end_state; /* TAP state in which JTAG commands should finish */
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} runtest_command_t;
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typedef struct stableclocks_command_s
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{
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int num_cycles; /* number of clock cycles that should be sent */
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} stableclocks_command_t;
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typedef struct reset_command_s
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{
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int trst; /* trst/srst 0: deassert, 1: assert, -1: don't change */
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int srst;
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} reset_command_t;
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typedef struct end_state_command_s
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{
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tap_state_t end_state; /* TAP state in which JTAG commands should finish */
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} end_state_command_t;
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typedef struct sleep_command_s
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{
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u32 us; /* number of microseconds to sleep */
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} sleep_command_t;
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typedef union jtag_command_container_u
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{
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scan_command_t* scan;
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statemove_command_t* statemove;
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pathmove_command_t* pathmove;
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runtest_command_t* runtest;
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stableclocks_command_t* stableclocks;
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reset_command_t* reset;
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end_state_command_t* end_state;
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sleep_command_t* sleep;
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} jtag_command_container_t;
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enum jtag_command_type {
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JTAG_SCAN = 1,
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JTAG_STATEMOVE = 2,
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JTAG_RUNTEST = 3,
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JTAG_RESET = 4,
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JTAG_END_STATE = 5,
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JTAG_PATHMOVE = 6,
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JTAG_SLEEP = 7,
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JTAG_STABLECLOCKS = 8
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};
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typedef struct jtag_command_s
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{
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jtag_command_container_t cmd;
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enum jtag_command_type type;
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struct jtag_command_s* next;
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} jtag_command_t;
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extern jtag_command_t* jtag_command_queue;
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/* forward declaration */
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typedef struct jtag_tap_event_action_s jtag_tap_event_action_t;
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/* this is really: typedef jtag_tap_t */
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/* But - the typedef is done in "types.h" */
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/* due to "forward decloration reasons" */
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struct jtag_tap_s
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{
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const char* chip;
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const char* tapname;
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const char* dotted_name;
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int abs_chain_position;
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int enabled;
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int ir_length; /* size of instruction register */
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u32 ir_capture_value;
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u8* expected; /* Capture-IR expected value */
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u32 ir_capture_mask;
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u8* expected_mask; /* Capture-IR expected mask */
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u32 idcode; /* device identification code */
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u32* expected_ids; /* Array of expected identification codes */
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u8 expected_ids_cnt; /* Number of expected identification codes */
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u8* cur_instr; /* current instruction */
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int bypass; /* bypass register selected */
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jtag_tap_event_action_t* event_action;
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jtag_tap_t* next_tap;
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};
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extern jtag_tap_t* jtag_AllTaps(void);
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extern jtag_tap_t* jtag_TapByPosition(int n);
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extern jtag_tap_t* jtag_TapByString(const char* dotted_name);
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extern jtag_tap_t* jtag_TapByJimObj(Jim_Interp* interp, Jim_Obj* obj);
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extern jtag_tap_t* jtag_TapByAbsPosition(int abs_position);
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extern int jtag_NumEnabledTaps(void);
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extern int jtag_NumTotalTaps(void);
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static __inline__ jtag_tap_t* jtag_NextEnabledTap(jtag_tap_t* p)
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{
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if (p == NULL)
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{
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/* start at the head of list */
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p = jtag_AllTaps();
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}
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else
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{
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/* start *after* this one */
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p = p->next_tap;
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}
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while (p)
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{
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if (p->enabled)
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{
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break;
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}
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else
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{
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p = p->next_tap;
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}
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}
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return p;
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}
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enum reset_line_mode {
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LINE_OPEN_DRAIN = 0x0,
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LINE_PUSH_PULL = 0x1,
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};
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typedef struct jtag_interface_s
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{
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char* name;
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/* queued command execution
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*/
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int (*execute_queue)(void);
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/* interface initalization
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*/
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int (*speed)(int speed);
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int (*register_commands)(struct command_context_s* cmd_ctx);
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int (*init)(void);
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int (*quit)(void);
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/* returns JTAG maxium speed for KHz. 0=RTCK. The function returns
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* a failure if it can't support the KHz/RTCK.
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*
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* WARNING!!!! if RTCK is *slow* then think carefully about
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* whether you actually want to support this in the driver.
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* Many target scripts are written to handle the absence of RTCK
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* and use a fallback kHz TCK.
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*/
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int (*khz)(int khz, int* jtag_speed);
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/* returns the KHz for the provided JTAG speed. 0=RTCK. The function returns
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* a failure if it can't support the KHz/RTCK. */
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int (*speed_div)(int speed, int* khz);
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/* Read and clear the power dropout flag. Note that a power dropout
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* can be transitionary, easily much less than a ms.
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*
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* So to find out if the power is *currently* on, you must invoke
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* this method twice. Once to clear the power dropout flag and a
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* second time to read the current state.
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*
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* Currently the default implementation is never to detect power dropout.
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*/
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int (*power_dropout)(int* power_dropout);
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/* Read and clear the srst asserted detection flag.
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*
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* NB!!!! like power_dropout this does *not* read the current
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* state. srst assertion is transitionary and *can* be much
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* less than 1ms.
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*/
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int (*srst_asserted)(int* srst_asserted);
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} jtag_interface_t;
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enum jtag_event {
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JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED
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};
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extern char* jtag_event_strings[];
|
|
|
|
enum jtag_tap_event {
|
|
JTAG_TAP_EVENT_ENABLE,
|
|
JTAG_TAP_EVENT_DISABLE
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern const Jim_Nvp nvp_jtag_tap_event[];
|
|
|
|
struct jtag_tap_event_action_s
|
|
{
|
|
enum jtag_tap_event event;
|
|
Jim_Obj* body;
|
|
jtag_tap_event_action_t* next;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern int jtag_trst;
|
|
extern int jtag_srst;
|
|
|
|
typedef struct jtag_event_callback_s
|
|
{
|
|
int (*callback)(enum jtag_event event, void* priv);
|
|
void* priv;
|
|
struct jtag_event_callback_s* next;
|
|
} jtag_event_callback_t;
|
|
|
|
extern jtag_event_callback_t* jtag_event_callbacks;
|
|
|
|
extern jtag_interface_t* jtag; /* global pointer to configured JTAG interface */
|
|
|
|
extern int jtag_speed;
|
|
extern int jtag_speed_post_reset;
|
|
|
|
enum reset_types {
|
|
RESET_NONE = 0x0,
|
|
RESET_HAS_TRST = 0x1,
|
|
RESET_HAS_SRST = 0x2,
|
|
RESET_TRST_AND_SRST = 0x3,
|
|
RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST = 0x4,
|
|
RESET_TRST_PULLS_SRST = 0x8,
|
|
RESET_TRST_OPEN_DRAIN = 0x10,
|
|
RESET_SRST_PUSH_PULL = 0x20,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
extern enum reset_types jtag_reset_config;
|
|
|
|
/* initialize interface upon startup. A successful no-op
|
|
* upon subsequent invocations
|
|
*/
|
|
extern int jtag_interface_init(struct command_context_s* cmd_ctx);
|
|
|
|
/* initialize JTAG chain using only a RESET reset. If init fails,
|
|
* try reset + init.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern int jtag_init(struct command_context_s* cmd_ctx);
|
|
|
|
/* reset, then initialize JTAG chain */
|
|
extern int jtag_init_reset(struct command_context_s* cmd_ctx);
|
|
extern int jtag_register_commands(struct command_context_s* cmd_ctx);
|
|
|
|
/* JTAG interface, can be implemented with a software or hardware fifo
|
|
*
|
|
* TAP_DRSHIFT and TAP_IRSHIFT are illegal end states. TAP_DRSHIFT/IRSHIFT as end states
|
|
* can be emulated by using a larger scan.
|
|
*
|
|
* Code that is relatively insensitive to the path(as long
|
|
* as it is JTAG compliant) taken through state machine can use
|
|
* endstate for jtag_add_xxx_scan(). Otherwise the pause state must be
|
|
* specified as end state and a subsequent jtag_add_pathmove() must
|
|
* be issued.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void jtag_add_ir_scan(int num_fields, scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
/* same as jtag_add_ir_scan except no verify is performed */
|
|
extern void jtag_add_ir_scan_noverify(int num_fields, const scan_field_t *fields, tap_state_t state);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_ir_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern void jtag_add_dr_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
|
|
/* set in_value to point to 32 bits of memory to scan into. This function
|
|
* is a way to handle the case of synchronous and asynchronous
|
|
* JTAG queues.
|
|
*
|
|
* In the event of an asynchronous queue execution the queue buffer
|
|
* allocation method is used, for the synchronous case the temporary 32 bits come
|
|
* from the input field itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
|
|
extern void jtag_alloc_in_value32(scan_field_t *field);
|
|
#else
|
|
static __inline__ void jtag_alloc_in_value32(scan_field_t *field)
|
|
{
|
|
field->in_value=field->intmp;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This version of jtag_add_dr_scan() uses the check_value/mask fields */
|
|
extern void jtag_add_dr_scan_check(int num_fields, scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_dr_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern void jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_plain_ir_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern void jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_plain_dr_scan(int num_fields, const scan_field_t* fields, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Simplest/typical callback - do some conversion on the data clocked in.
|
|
* This callback is for such conversion that can not fail.
|
|
* For conversion types or checks that can
|
|
* fail, use the jtag_callback_t variant */
|
|
typedef void (*jtag_callback1_t)(u8 *in);
|
|
|
|
#ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
|
|
/* A simpler version of jtag_add_callback4 */
|
|
extern void jtag_add_callback(jtag_callback1_t, u8 *in);
|
|
#else
|
|
/* implemented by minidriver */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This type can store an integer safely by a normal cast on 64 and
|
|
* 32 bit systems. */
|
|
typedef intptr_t jtag_callback_data_t;
|
|
|
|
/* The generic callback mechanism.
|
|
*
|
|
* The callback is invoked with three arguments. The first argument is
|
|
* the pointer to the data clocked in.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef int (*jtag_callback_t)(u8 *in, jtag_callback_data_t data1, jtag_callback_data_t data2, jtag_callback_data_t data3);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* This callback can be executed immediately the queue has been flushed. Note that
|
|
* the JTAG queue can either be executed synchronously or asynchronously. Typically
|
|
* for USB the queue is executed asynchronously. For low latency interfaces, the
|
|
* queue may be executed synchronously.
|
|
*
|
|
* These callbacks are typically executed *after* the *entire* JTAG queue has been
|
|
* executed for e.g. USB interfaces.
|
|
*
|
|
* The callbacks are guaranteeed to be invoked in the order that they were queued.
|
|
*
|
|
* The strange name is due to C's lack of overloading using function arguments
|
|
*
|
|
* The callback mechansim is very general and does not really make any assumptions
|
|
* about what the callback does and what the arguments are.
|
|
*
|
|
* in - typically used to point to the data to operate on. More often than not
|
|
* this will be the data clocked in during a shift operation
|
|
*
|
|
* data1 - an integer that is big enough to be used either as an 'int' or
|
|
* cast to/from a pointer
|
|
*
|
|
* data2 - an integer that is big enough to be used either as an 'int' or
|
|
* cast to/from a pointer
|
|
*
|
|
* Why stop at 'data2' for arguments? Somewhat historical reasons. This is
|
|
* sufficient to implement the jtag_check_value_mask(), besides the
|
|
* line is best drawn somewhere...
|
|
*
|
|
* If the execution of the queue fails before the callbacks, then the
|
|
* callbacks may or may not be invoked depending on driver implementation.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
|
|
extern void jtag_add_callback4(jtag_callback_t, u8 *in, jtag_callback_data_t data1, jtag_callback_data_t data2, jtag_callback_data_t data3);
|
|
#else
|
|
/* implemented by minidriver */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* run a TAP_RESET reset. End state is TAP_RESET, regardless
|
|
* of start state.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void jtag_add_tlr(void);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_tlr(void);
|
|
|
|
/* Application code *must* assume that interfaces will
|
|
* implement transitions between states with different
|
|
* paths and path lengths through the state diagram. The
|
|
* path will vary across interface and also across versions
|
|
* of the same interface over time. Even if the OpenOCD code
|
|
* is unchanged, the actual path taken may vary over time
|
|
* and versions of interface firmware or PCB revisions.
|
|
*
|
|
* Use jtag_add_pathmove() when specific transition sequences
|
|
* are required.
|
|
*
|
|
* Do not use jtag_add_pathmove() unless you need to, but do use it
|
|
* if you have to.
|
|
*
|
|
* DANGER! If the target is dependent upon a particular sequence
|
|
* of transitions for things to work correctly(e.g. as a workaround
|
|
* for an errata that contradicts the JTAG standard), then pathmove
|
|
* must be used, even if some jtag interfaces happen to use the
|
|
* desired path. Worse, the jtag interface used for testing a
|
|
* particular implementation, could happen to use the "desired"
|
|
* path when transitioning to/from end
|
|
* state.
|
|
*
|
|
* A list of unambigious single clock state transitions, not
|
|
* all drivers can support this, but it is required for e.g.
|
|
* XScale and Xilinx support
|
|
*
|
|
* Note! TAP_RESET must not be used in the path!
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that the first on the list must be reachable
|
|
* via a single transition from the current state.
|
|
*
|
|
* All drivers are required to implement jtag_add_pathmove().
|
|
* However, if the pathmove sequence can not be precisely
|
|
* executed, an interface_jtag_add_pathmove() or jtag_execute_queue()
|
|
* must return an error. It is legal, but not recommended, that
|
|
* a driver returns an error in all cases for a pathmove if it
|
|
* can only implement a few transitions and therefore
|
|
* a partial implementation of pathmove would have little practical
|
|
* application.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states, const tap_state_t* path);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_pathmove(int num_states, const tap_state_t* path);
|
|
|
|
/* go to TAP_IDLE, if we're not already there and cycle
|
|
* precisely num_cycles in the TAP_IDLE after which move
|
|
* to the end state, if it is != TAP_IDLE
|
|
*
|
|
* nb! num_cycles can be 0, in which case the fn will navigate
|
|
* to endstate via TAP_IDLE
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_runtest(int num_cycles, tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
|
|
/* A reset of the TAP state machine can be requested.
|
|
*
|
|
* Whether tms or trst reset is used depends on the capabilities of
|
|
* the target and jtag interface(reset_config command configures this).
|
|
*
|
|
* srst can driver a reset of the TAP state machine and vice
|
|
* versa
|
|
*
|
|
* Application code may need to examine value of jtag_reset_config
|
|
* to determine the proper codepath
|
|
*
|
|
* DANGER! Even though srst drives trst, trst might not be connected to
|
|
* the interface, and it might actually be *harmful* to assert trst in this case.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is why combinations such as "reset_config srst_only srst_pulls_trst"
|
|
* are supported.
|
|
*
|
|
* only req_tlr_or_trst and srst can have a transition for a
|
|
* call as the effects of transitioning both at the "same time"
|
|
* are undefined, but when srst_pulls_trst or vice versa,
|
|
* then trst & srst *must* be asserted together.
|
|
*/
|
|
extern void jtag_add_reset(int req_tlr_or_trst, int srst);
|
|
|
|
/* this drives the actual srst and trst pins. srst will always be 0
|
|
* if jtag_reset_config & RESET_SRST_PULLS_TRST != 0 and ditto for
|
|
* trst.
|
|
*
|
|
* the higher level jtag_add_reset will invoke jtag_add_tlr() if
|
|
* approperiate
|
|
*/
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_reset(int trst, int srst);
|
|
extern void jtag_add_end_state(tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_end_state(tap_state_t endstate);
|
|
extern void jtag_add_sleep(u32 us);
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_add_sleep(u32 us);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Function jtag_add_stable_clocks
|
|
* first checks that the state in which the clocks are to be issued is
|
|
* stable, then queues up clock_count clocks for transmission.
|
|
*/
|
|
void jtag_add_clocks(int num_cycles);
|
|
int interface_jtag_add_clocks(int num_cycles);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For software FIFO implementations, the queued commands can be executed
|
|
* during this call or earlier. A sw queue might decide to push out
|
|
* some of the jtag_add_xxx() operations once the queue is "big enough".
|
|
*
|
|
* This fn will return an error code if any of the prior jtag_add_xxx()
|
|
* calls caused a failure, e.g. check failure. Note that it does not
|
|
* matter if the operation was executed *before* jtag_execute_queue(),
|
|
* jtag_execute_queue() will still return an error code.
|
|
*
|
|
* All jtag_add_xxx() calls that have in_handler!=NULL will have been
|
|
* executed when this fn returns, but if what has been queued only
|
|
* clocks data out, without reading anything back, then JTAG could
|
|
* be running *after* jtag_execute_queue() returns. The API does
|
|
* not define a way to flush a hw FIFO that runs *after*
|
|
* jtag_execute_queue() returns.
|
|
*
|
|
* jtag_add_xxx() commands can either be executed immediately or
|
|
* at some time between the jtag_add_xxx() fn call and jtag_execute_queue().
|
|
*/
|
|
extern int jtag_execute_queue(void);
|
|
|
|
/* same as jtag_execute_queue() but does not clear the error flag */
|
|
extern void jtag_execute_queue_noclear(void);
|
|
|
|
/* this flag is set when an error occurs while executing the queue. cleared
|
|
* by jtag_execute_queue()
|
|
*
|
|
* this flag can also be set from application code if some error happens
|
|
* during processing that should be reported during jtag_execute_queue().
|
|
*/
|
|
extern int jtag_error;
|
|
|
|
static __inline__ void jtag_set_error(int error)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((error==ERROR_OK)||(jtag_error!=ERROR_OK))
|
|
{
|
|
/* keep first error */
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
jtag_error=error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* can be implemented by hw+sw */
|
|
extern int interface_jtag_execute_queue(void);
|
|
extern int jtag_power_dropout(int* dropout);
|
|
extern int jtag_srst_asserted(int* srst_asserted);
|
|
|
|
/* JTAG support functions */
|
|
struct invalidstruct
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* execute jtag queue and check value and use mask if mask is != NULL. invokes
|
|
* jtag_set_error() with any error. */
|
|
extern void jtag_check_value_mask(scan_field_t *field, u8 *value, u8 *mask);
|
|
extern enum scan_type jtag_scan_type(const scan_command_t* cmd);
|
|
extern int jtag_scan_size(const scan_command_t* cmd);
|
|
extern int jtag_read_buffer(u8* buffer, const scan_command_t* cmd);
|
|
extern int jtag_build_buffer(const scan_command_t* cmd, u8** buffer);
|
|
|
|
extern void jtag_sleep(u32 us);
|
|
extern int jtag_call_event_callbacks(enum jtag_event event);
|
|
extern int jtag_register_event_callback(int (* callback)(enum jtag_event event, void* priv), void* priv);
|
|
|
|
extern int jtag_verify_capture_ir;
|
|
|
|
void jtag_tap_handle_event(jtag_tap_t* tap, enum jtag_tap_event e);
|
|
|
|
/* error codes
|
|
* JTAG subsystem uses codes between -100 and -199 */
|
|
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_INIT_FAILED (-100)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_INVALID_INTERFACE (-101)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (-102)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_TRST_ASSERTED (-103)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_QUEUE_FAILED (-104)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_NOT_STABLE_STATE (-105)
|
|
#define ERROR_JTAG_DEVICE_ERROR (-107)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* this allows JTAG devices to implement the entire jtag_xxx() layer in hw/sw */
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_JTAG_MINIDRIVER_H
|
|
/* Here a #define MINIDRIVER() and an inline version of hw fifo interface_jtag_add_dr_out can be defined */
|
|
#include "jtag_minidriver.h"
|
|
#define MINIDRIVER(a) notused ## a
|
|
#else
|
|
#define MINIDRIVER(a) a
|
|
extern void interface_jtag_add_dr_out(jtag_tap_t* tap, int num_fields, const int* num_bits, const u32* value,
|
|
tap_state_t end_state);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* jtag_add_dr_out() is a version of jtag_add_dr_scan() which
|
|
* only scans data out. It operates on 32 bit integers instead
|
|
* of 8 bit, which makes it a better impedance match with
|
|
* the calling code which often operate on 32 bit integers.
|
|
*
|
|
* Current or end_state can not be TAP_RESET. end_state can be TAP_INVALID
|
|
*
|
|
* num_bits[i] is the number of bits to clock out from value[i] LSB first.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the device is in bypass, then that is an error condition in
|
|
* the caller code that is not detected by this fn, whereas jtag_add_dr_scan()
|
|
* does detect it. Similarly if the device is not in bypass, data must
|
|
* be passed to it.
|
|
*
|
|
* If anything fails, then jtag_error will be set and jtag_execute() will
|
|
* return an error. There is no way to determine if there was a failure
|
|
* during this function call.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is an inline fn to speed up embedded hosts. Also note that
|
|
* interface_jtag_add_dr_out() can be a *small* inline function for
|
|
* embedded hosts.
|
|
*
|
|
* There is no jtag_add_dr_outin() version of this fn that also allows
|
|
* clocking data back in. Patches gladly accepted!
|
|
*/
|
|
static __inline__ void jtag_add_dr_out(jtag_tap_t* tap, int num_fields, const int* num_bits, const u32* value,
|
|
tap_state_t end_state)
|
|
{
|
|
if (end_state != TAP_INVALID)
|
|
cmd_queue_end_state = end_state;
|
|
cmd_queue_cur_state = cmd_queue_end_state;
|
|
interface_jtag_add_dr_out(tap, num_fields, num_bits, value, cmd_queue_end_state);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* JTAG_H */
|