- add support for ELF images (thanks to Vincent Palatin for this patch)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.berlios.de/openocd/trunk@161 b42882b7-edfa-0310-969c-e2dbd0fdcd60
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7087b66f19
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@ -35,6 +35,18 @@
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
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#include <sys/param.h> /* for MIN/MAX macros */
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#endif
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/* MIN,MAX macros */
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#ifndef MIN
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#define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
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#endif
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#ifndef MAX
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#define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
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#endif
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/* gettimeofday() */
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#ifndef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <elf.h>
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#include "image.h"
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@ -33,6 +34,15 @@
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#include "fileio.h"
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#include "target.h"
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/* convert ELF header field to host endianness */
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#define field16(elf,field)\
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((elf->endianness==ELFDATA2LSB)? \
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le_to_h_u16((u8*)&field):be_to_h_u16((u8*)&field))
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#define field32(elf,field)\
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((elf->endianness==ELFDATA2LSB)? \
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le_to_h_u32((u8*)&field):be_to_h_u32((u8*)&field))
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int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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{
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image_ihex_t *ihex = image->type_private;
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@ -47,7 +57,6 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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/* we can't determine the number of sections that we'll have to create ahead of time,
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* so we locally hold them until parsing is finished */
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image_section_t section[IMAGE_MAX_SECTIONS];
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u8 *section_pointer[IMAGE_MAX_SECTIONS];
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if ((retval = fileio_read(fileio, fileio->size, (u8*)buffer, &raw_bytes_read)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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@ -67,7 +76,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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raw_bytes = 0x0;
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cooked_bytes = 0x0;
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image->num_sections = 0;
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section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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section[image->num_sections].base_address = 0x0;
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section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
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section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
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@ -97,7 +106,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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image->num_sections++;
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section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
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section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
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section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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}
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section[image->num_sections].base_address =
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(full_address & 0xffff0000) | address;
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@ -119,11 +128,10 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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image->num_sections++;
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/* copy section information */
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ihex->section_pointer = malloc(sizeof(u8*) * image->num_sections);
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image->sections = malloc(sizeof(image_section_t) * image->num_sections);
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for (i = 0; i < image->num_sections; i++)
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{
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ihex->section_pointer[i] = section_pointer[i];
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image->sections[i].private = section[i].private;
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image->sections[i].base_address = section[i].base_address +
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((image->base_address_set) ? image->base_address : 0);
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image->sections[i].size = section[i].size;
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@ -151,7 +159,7 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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image->num_sections++;
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section[image->num_sections].size = 0x0;
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section[image->num_sections].flags = 0;
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section_pointer[image->num_sections] = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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section[image->num_sections].private = &ihex->buffer[cooked_bytes];
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}
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section[image->num_sections].base_address =
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(full_address & 0xffff) | (upper_address << 16);
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@ -191,6 +199,141 @@ int image_ihex_buffer_complete(image_t *image)
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return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
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}
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int image_elf_read_headers(image_t *image)
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{
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image_elf_t *elf = image->type_private;
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u32 read_bytes;
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u32 i,j;
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int retval;
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elf->header = malloc(sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
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if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), (u8*)elf->header, &read_bytes)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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ERROR("cannot read ELF file header, read failed");
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return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
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}
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if (read_bytes != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr))
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{
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ERROR("cannot read ELF file header, only partially read");
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return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
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}
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if (strncmp((char*)elf->header->e_ident,ELFMAG,SELFMAG)!=0)
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{
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ERROR("invalid ELF file, bad magic number");
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return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
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}
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if (elf->header->e_ident[EI_CLASS]!=ELFCLASS32)
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{
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ERROR("invalid ELF file, only 32bits files are supported");
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return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
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}
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elf->endianness = elf->header->e_ident[EI_DATA];
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if ((elf->endianness==ELFDATANONE)
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||(elf->endianness>=ELFDATANUM))
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{
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ERROR("invalid ELF file, unknown endianess setting");
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return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
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}
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elf->segment_count = field16(elf,elf->header->e_phnum);
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if (elf->segment_count==0)
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{
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ERROR("invalid ELF file, no program headers");
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return ERROR_IMAGE_FORMAT_ERROR;
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}
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elf->segments = malloc(elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
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if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr), (u8*)elf->segments, &read_bytes)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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ERROR("cannot read ELF segment headers, read failed");
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return retval;
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}
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if (read_bytes != elf->segment_count*sizeof(Elf32_Phdr))
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{
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ERROR("cannot read ELF segment headers, only partially read");
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return ERROR_FILEIO_OPERATION_FAILED;
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}
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/* count useful segments (loadable) */
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image->num_sections = 0;
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for (i=0;i<elf->segment_count;i++)
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if (field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_type) == PT_LOAD)
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image->num_sections++;
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/* alloc and fill sections array with loadable segments */
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image->sections = malloc(image->num_sections * sizeof(image_section_t));
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for (i=0,j=0;i<elf->segment_count;i++)
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{
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if (field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_type) == PT_LOAD)
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{
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image->sections[j].size = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_memsz);
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image->sections[j].base_address = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_vaddr);
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image->sections[j].private = &elf->segments[i];
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image->sections[j].flags = field32(elf,elf->segments[i].p_flags);
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j++;
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}
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}
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image->start_address_set = 1;
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image->start_address = field32(elf,elf->header->e_entry);
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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int image_elf_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *buffer, u32 *size_read)
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{
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image_elf_t *elf = image->type_private;
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Elf32_Phdr *segment = (Elf32_Phdr *)image->sections[section].private;
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u32 read_size,really_read;
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int retval;
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*size_read = 0;
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DEBUG("load segment %d at 0x%x (sz=0x%x)",section,offset,size);
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/* read initialized data in current segment if any */
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if (offset<field32(elf,segment->p_filesz))
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{
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/* maximal size present in file for the current segment */
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read_size = MIN(size, field32(elf,segment->p_filesz)-offset);
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DEBUG("read elf: size = 0x%x at 0x%x",read_size,
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field32(elf,segment->p_offset)+offset);
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/* read initialized area of the segment */
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if ((retval = fileio_seek(&elf->fileio, field32(elf,segment->p_offset)+offset)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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ERROR("cannot find ELF segment content, seek failed");
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return retval;
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}
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if ((retval = fileio_read(&elf->fileio, read_size, buffer, &really_read)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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ERROR("cannot read ELF segment content, read failed");
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return retval;
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}
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buffer += read_size;
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size -= read_size;
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offset += read_size;
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*size_read += read_size;
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/* need more data ? */
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if (!size)
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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/* if there is remaining zeroed area in current segment */
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if (offset<field32(elf,segment->p_memsz))
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{
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/* fill zeroed part (BSS) of the segment */
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read_size = MIN(size, field32(elf,segment->p_memsz)-offset);
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DEBUG("zero fill: size = 0x%x",read_size);
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memset(buffer,0,read_size);
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*size_read += read_size;
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}
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access)
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{
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int retval = ERROR_OK;
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@ -251,6 +394,29 @@ int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access)
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return retval;
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}
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
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{
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image_elf_t *image_elf;
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char *url = source;
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image_elf = image->type_private = malloc(sizeof(image_elf_t));
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if ((retval = fileio_open(&image_elf->fileio, url, FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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strncpy(image->error_str, image_elf->fileio.error_str, IMAGE_MAX_ERROR_STRING);
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ERROR(image->error_str);
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return retval;
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}
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if ((retval = image_elf_read_headers(image)) != ERROR_OK)
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{
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snprintf(image->error_str, IMAGE_MAX_ERROR_STRING,
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"failed to read ELF headers, check daemon output for additional information");
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ERROR(image->error_str);
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fileio_close(&image_elf->fileio);
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return retval;
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}
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
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{
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image_memory_t *image_memory;
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@ -295,14 +461,16 @@ int image_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *bu
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_IHEX)
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{
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image_ihex_t *image_ihex = image->type_private;
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memcpy(buffer, image_ihex->section_pointer[section] + offset, size);
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memcpy(buffer, (u8*)image->sections[section].private + offset, size);
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*size_read = size;
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image->error_str[0] = '\0';
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return ERROR_OK;
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
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{
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return image_elf_read_section(image, section, offset, size, buffer, size_read);
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
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{
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/* TODO: handle target memory pseudo image */
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@ -331,6 +499,18 @@ int image_close(image_t *image)
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if (image_ihex->buffer)
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free(image_ihex->buffer);
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_ELF)
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{
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image_elf_t *image_elf = image->type_private;
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fileio_close(&image_elf->fileio);
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if (image_elf->header)
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free(image_elf->header);
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if (image_elf->segments)
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free(image_elf->segments);
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}
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else if (image->type == IMAGE_MEMORY)
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{
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/* do nothing for now */
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@ -357,6 +537,10 @@ int identify_image_type(image_type_t *type, char *type_string)
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{
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*type = IMAGE_IHEX;
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}
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else if (!strcmp(type_string, "elf"))
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{
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*type = IMAGE_ELF;
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}
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else
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{
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return ERROR_IMAGE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
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#ifndef IMAGE_H
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#define IMAGE_H
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#include <elf.h>
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#include "fileio.h"
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#include "target.h"
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@ -31,9 +32,9 @@ typedef enum image_type
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IMAGE_BINARY, /* plain binary */
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IMAGE_IHEX, /* intel hex-record format */
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IMAGE_MEMORY, /* target-memory pseudo-image */
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IMAGE_ELF, /* ELF binary */
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/*
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* Possible future enhancements:
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* IMAGE_ELF,
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* IMAGE_SRECORD,
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*/
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} image_type_t;
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@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ typedef struct image_section_s
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u32 base_address;
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u32 size;
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int flags;
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void *private; /* private data */
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} image_section_t;
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typedef struct image_s
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target_t *target;
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} image_memory_t;
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typedef struct fileio_elf_s
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{
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fileio_t fileio;
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Elf32_Ehdr *header;
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Elf32_Phdr *segments;
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u32 segment_count;
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u8 endianness;
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} image_elf_t;
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extern int image_open(image_t *image, void *source, enum fileio_access access);
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extern int image_read_section(image_t *image, int section, u32 offset, u32 size, u8 *buffer, u32 *size_read);
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extern int image_close(image_t *image);
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@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ int target_register_user_commands(struct command_context_s *cmd_ctx)
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "wp", handle_wp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "set watchpoint <address> <length> <r/w/a> [value] [mask]");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "rwp", handle_rwp_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "remove watchpoint <adress>");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex']");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_image", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "load_image <file> <address> ['bin'|'ihex'|'elf']");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_image", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "dump_image <file> <address> <size>");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "load_binary", handle_load_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] load_binary <file> <address>");
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register_command(cmd_ctx, NULL, "dump_binary", handle_dump_image_command, COMMAND_EXEC, "[DEPRECATED] dump_binary <file> <address> <size>");
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