access-pointcreate-apgatewayinternet-sharingipv6ipv6-subnettinglinuxnatnated-wifi-access-pointredsocksroutertransparent-proxywifi-hotspot
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README.md | ||
lnxrouter |
README.md
Linux-router
Share your Linux's Internet access to other devices.
The goal is to easily set/unset your Linux PC/embedded device as a gateway/hotspot/transparent proxy. It wraps the complicated iptables
, dnsmasq
etc. stuff. Use in one command, restore by control-c
.
It works on wired, wireless and virtual networks.
Features
Basic features:
- Create a NATed sub-network
- Share Internet to the sub-network
- DHCP server
- DNS server
- Creating Wifi hotspot:
- Channel selecting
- Choose encryptions: WPA2/WPA, WPA2, WPA, No encryption
- Hidden SSID
- Create AP on the same interface you are getting Internet (require same channel)
- Transparent proxy (redsocks)
- DNS proxy
For many other features, see below CLI usage
Useful in these situations
Internet----(eth0/wlan0)-Linux-(wlanX)AP
|--client
|--client
Internet
Wifi AP(no DHCP) |
|----(wlan1)-Linux-(eth0/wlan0)------
| (DHCP)
|--client
|--client
Internet
Switch |
|---(eth1)-Linux-(eth0/wlan0)--------
|--client
|--client
Internet----(eth0/wlan0)-Linux-(eth1)------Another PC
Internet----(eth0/wlan0)-Linux-(virtual interface)-----VM guests/container guests
Usage
Share Internet to an interface
# lnxrouter -i eth1
Create Wifi hotspot
# lnxrouter --ap wlan0 MyAccessPoint --password MyPassPhrase
LAN without Internet
# lnxrouter -i eth1 -n
# lnxrouter --ap wlan0 MyAccessPoint --password MyPassPhrase -n
Transparent proxy with tor
# lnxrouter -i eth1 --tp 9040 --dns-proxy 9053
In torrc
TransPort 0.0.0.0:9040
DNSPort 0.0.0.0:9053
Use for LXC
Create a bridge
# brctl addbr lxcbr5
In LXC container config
lxc.network.type = veth
lxc.network.flags = up
lxc.network.link = lxcbr5
lxc.network.hwaddr = xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
# lnxrouter -i lxcbr5
Use as transparent proxy for LXD
Create a bridge
# brctl addbr lxdbr5
Create and add LXD profile
$ lxc profile create profile5
$ lxc profile edit profile5
### profile content ###
config: {}
description: ""
devices:
eth0:
name: eth0
nictype: bridged
parent: lxdbr5
type: nic
name: profile5
$ lxc profile add <container> profile5
That should make one container have 2 profiles. profile5
will override eth0
.
# lnxrouter -i lxdbr5 --tp 9040 --dns-proxy 9053
To remove that new profile from container
$ lxc profile remove <container> profile5
Use as transparent proxy for VirtualBox
On VirtualBox's global settings, create a host-only network vboxnet5
with DHCP disabled.
# lnxrouter -i vboxnet5 --tp 9040 --dns-proxy 9053
CLI usage and other features
Usage: lnxrouter [options]
Options:
-h, --help Show this help
--version Print version number
-i <interface> Interface to share Internet to. An NATed subnet is made upon it.
To create Wifi hotspot use '--ap' instead
-n Disable Internet sharing
--tp <port> Transparent proxy (redsocks), redirect tcp and udp traffic to port.
Usually use with --dns-proxy
-g <gateway> Set Gateway IPv4 address, netmask is /24 (default: 192.168.18.1)
--dns-proxy <port> Redirect incoming port 53 to DNS proxy port. DNS server is disabled
--no-serve-dns Disable DNS server
--no-dnsmasq Disable dnsmasq server completely (DHCP and DNS)
--log-dns Show DNS server query log
--dhcp-dns <IP1[,IP2]>|no
Set DNS offered by DHCP, or no DNS offered (default: gateway as DNS)
-d DNS server will take into account /etc/hosts
-e <hosts_file> DNS server will take into account additional hosts file
--mac <MAC> Set MAC address
Wifi hotspot options:
--ap <wlan card interface> <access point name>
Create Wifi access point using wlan card, and set SSID
--password <passphrase> Wifi password
--hidden Make the Access Point hidden (do not broadcast the SSID)
--no-virt Do not create virtual interface.
Using this you can't use same wlan card as Internet and AP
-c <channel> Channel number (default: 1)
--country <code> Set two-letter country code for regularity (example: US)
--freq-band <GHz> Set frequency band. Valid inputs: 2.4, 5 (default: 2.4)
--driver Choose your WiFi adapter driver (default: nl80211)
-w <WPA version> Use 1 for WPA, use 2 for WPA2, use 1+2 for both (default: 1+2)
--psk Use 64 hex digits pre-shared-key instead of passphrase
--mac-filter Enable Wifi hotspot MAC address filtering
--mac-filter-accept Location of Wifi hotspot MAC address filter list (defaults to /etc/hostapd/hostapd.accept)
--hostapd-debug <level> With level between 1 and 2, passes arguments -d or -dd to hostapd for debugging.
--isolate-clients Disable communication between clients
--ieee80211n Enable IEEE 802.11n (HT)
--ieee80211ac Enable IEEE 802.11ac (VHT)
--ht_capab <HT> HT capabilities (default: [HT40+])
--vht_capab <VHT> VHT capabilities
--no-haveged Do not run 'haveged' automatically when needed
Instance managing:
--daemon Run lnxrouter in the background
--list-running Show the lnxrouter processes that are already running
--stop <id> Send stop command to an already running lnxrouter. For an <id>
you can put the PID of lnxrouter or interface. You can
get them with --list-running
--list-clients <id> List the clients connected to lnxrouter instance associated with <id>.
For an <id> you can put the PID of lnxrouter or interface.
If virtual WiFi interface was created, then use that one.
You can get them with --list-running
Dependencies
- bash
- procps or procps-ng
- iproute2
- dnsmasq
- iptables
Wifi hotspot:
- hostapd
- iw
- iwconfig (you only need this if 'iw' can not recognize your adapter)
- haveged (optional)
TODO
- Option to ban private network access
- IPv6 support
- Option to random MAC, IP, SSID, password
- Option to specify out-going interface
- Option to catch and redirect all dns connections
Thanks
Many thanks to project create_ap.