libui/examples/drawtext/attributes.c

506 lines
17 KiB
C

// 11 february 2017
#include "drawtext.h"
static uiAttributedString *attrstr;
static void setupAttributedString(void)
{
uiAttributeSpec spec;
size_t start, end;
const char *next;
attrstr = uiNewAttributedString("uiAttributedString isn't just for plain text! It supports ");
next = "multiple fonts";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeFamily;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) "Courier New";
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple sizes";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSize;
spec.Double = 18;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr,
&spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple weights";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeWeight;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) uiDrawTextWeightBold;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple italics";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeItalic;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) uiDrawTextItalicItalic;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple stretches";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeStretch;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) uiDrawTextStretchCondensed;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple colors";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeColor;
// Direct2D "Crimson" (#DC143C)
spec.R = 0.8627450980392156;
spec.G = 0.0784313725490196;
spec.B = 0.2352941176470588;
spec.A = 0.75;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple backgrounds";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeBackground;
// Direct2D "Peach Puff" (#FFDAB9)
// TODO choose a darker color
spec.R = 1.0;
spec.G = 0.85490196078431372;
spec.B = 0.7254901960784313;
spec.A = 0.5;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "vertical glyph forms";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeVerticalForms;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " (which you can draw rotated for proper vertical text)");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "multiple";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnderline;
spec.Value = uiDrawUnderlineStyleSingle;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " ");
next = "underlines";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnderline;
spec.Value = uiDrawUnderlineStyleDouble;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnderlineColor;
spec.Value = uiDrawUnderlineColorCustom;
spec.R = 0.5;
spec.G = 0.0;
spec.B = 1.0;
spec.A = 1.0;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " (");
next = "including underlines for spelling correction and the like";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnderline;
spec.Value = uiDrawUnderlineStyleSuggestion;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnderlineColor;
spec.Value = uiDrawUnderlineColorSpelling;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
// thanks to https://twitter.com/codeman38/status/831924064012886017
next = "\xD0\xB1\xD0\xB3\xD0\xB4\xD0\xBF\xD1\x82";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "multiple languages (compare ");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeItalic;
spec.Value = uiDrawTextItalicItalic;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
spec.Type = uiAttributeLanguage;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) "ru";
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " to ");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeItalic;
spec.Value = uiDrawTextItalicItalic;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
spec.Type = uiAttributeLanguage;
spec.Value = (uintptr_t) "sr";
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " \xE2\x80\x94 may require changing the font)");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "or any combination of the above";
// TODO
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ". In addition, a variety of typographical features are available (depending on the chosen font) that can be switched on (or off, if the font enables them by default): ");
next = "fi";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "standard ligatures like f+i (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeStandardLigatures;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
// note the use of LTR marks and RTL embeds to make sure the bidi algorithm doesn't kick in for our demonstration (it will produce incorrect results)
// see also: https://www.w3.org/International/articles/inline-bidi-markup/#nomarkup
next = "\xD9\x84\xD8\xA7";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "required ligatures like \xE2\x80\xAB\xD9\x84\xE2\x80\xAC+\xE2\x80\xAB\xD8\xA7\xE2\x80\xAC (\xE2\x80\x8E\xE2\x80\xAB");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeRequiredLigatures;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "\xE2\x80\xAC)");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "ct";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "discretionary/rare ligatures like c+t (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeDiscretionaryLigatures;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "the";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "contextual ligatures like h+e in the (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeContextualLigatures;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "\xC3\x9F";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "historical ligatures like the decomposition of \xC3\x9F (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeHistoricalLigatures;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
// TODO a different word than "writing"?
next = "UnICasE wRITInG";
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeUnicase;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "316";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "proportional (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeNumberSpacings;
spec.Value = uiAttributeNumberSpacingProportional;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ") and tabular/monospaced (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeNumberSpacings;
spec.Value = uiAttributeNumberSpacingTabular;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ") numbers");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "123";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "superscipts (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSuperscripts;
spec.Value = uiAttributeSuperscriptSuperscript;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "123";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "subscripts (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSuperscripts;
spec.Value = uiAttributeSuperscriptSubscript;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "1st";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "ordinals (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSuperscripts;
spec.Value = uiAttributeSuperscriptOrdinal;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "H2O";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "scientific inferiors (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSuperscripts;
spec.Value = uiAttributeSuperscriptScientificInferior;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "2/3";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "fraction forms (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeFractionForms;
spec.Value = uiAttributeFractionFormNone;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeFractionForms;
spec.Value = uiAttributeFractionFormVertical;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeFractionForms;
spec.Value = uiAttributeFractionFormDiagonal;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "0";
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, "slashed zeroes (");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSlashedZero;
spec.Value = 0;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, " vs. ");
start = uiAttributedStringLen(attrstr);
end = start + strlen(next);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, next);
spec.Type = uiAttributeSlashedZero;
spec.Value = 1;
uiAttributedStringSetAttribute(attrstr, &spec, start, end);
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ")");
uiAttributedStringAppendUnattributed(attrstr, ", ");
next = "TODO mathematical greek";
}
static char fontFamily[] = "Times New Roman";
// TODO should be const; look at constructor function?
static uiDrawFontDescriptor defaultFont = {
.Family = fontFamily,
.Size = 12,
.Weight = uiDrawTextWeightNormal,
.Italic = uiDrawTextItalicNormal,
.Stretch = uiDrawTextStretchNormal,
};
static uiDrawTextLayoutParams params;
#define margins 10
static uiBox *panel;
static uiCheckbox *showLineBounds;
static uiFontButton *fontButton;
// TODO should be const?
static uiDrawBrush fillBrushes[4] = {
{
.Type = uiDrawBrushTypeSolid,
.R = 1.0,
.G = 0.0,
.B = 0.0,
.A = 0.5,
},
{
.Type = uiDrawBrushTypeSolid,
.R = 0.0,
.G = 1.0,
.B = 0.0,
.A = 0.5,
},
{
.Type = uiDrawBrushTypeSolid,
.R = 0.0,
.G = 0.0,
.B = 1.0,
.A = 0.5,
},
{
.Type = uiDrawBrushTypeSolid,
.R = 0.0,
.G = 1.0,
.B = 1.0,
.A = 0.5,
},
};
static void draw(uiAreaDrawParams *p)
{
uiDrawPath *path;
uiDrawTextLayout *layout;
uiDrawBrush b;
b.Type = uiDrawBrushTypeSolid;
// only clip the text, not the guides
uiDrawSave(p->Context);
path = uiDrawNewPath(uiDrawFillModeWinding);
uiDrawPathAddRectangle(path, margins, margins,
p->AreaWidth - 2 * margins,
p->AreaHeight - 2 * margins);
uiDrawPathEnd(path);
uiDrawClip(p->Context, path);
uiDrawFreePath(path);
params.Width = p->AreaWidth - 2 * margins;
layout = uiDrawNewTextLayout(&params);
uiDrawText(p->Context, layout, margins, margins);
uiDrawRestore(p->Context);
if (uiCheckboxChecked(showLineBounds)) {
uiDrawTextLayoutLineMetrics m;
int i, n;
int fill = 0;
n = uiDrawTextLayoutNumLines(layout);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
uiDrawTextLayoutLineGetMetrics(layout, i, &m);
path = uiDrawNewPath(uiDrawFillModeWinding);
uiDrawPathAddRectangle(path, margins + m.X, margins + m.Y,
m.Width, m.Height);
uiDrawPathEnd(path);
uiDrawFill(p->Context, path, fillBrushes + fill);
uiDrawFreePath(path);
fill = (fill + 1) % 4;
}
}
uiDrawFreeTextLayout(layout);
}
static struct example attributesExample;
static void changeFont(uiFontButton *b, void *data)
{
if (defaultFont.Family != fontFamily)
uiFreeText(defaultFont.Family);
// TODO rename defaultFont
uiFontButtonFont(fontButton, &defaultFont);
redraw();
}
// TODO share?
static void checkboxChecked(uiCheckbox *c, void *data)
{
redraw();
}
static uiCheckbox *newCheckbox(const char *text)
{
uiCheckbox *c;
c = uiNewCheckbox(text);
uiCheckboxOnToggled(c, checkboxChecked, NULL);
uiBoxAppend(panel, uiControl(c), 0);
return c;
}
struct example *mkAttributesExample(void)
{
panel = uiNewVerticalBox();
showLineBounds = newCheckbox("Show Line Bounds");
fontButton = uiNewFontButton();
uiFontButtonOnChanged(fontButton, changeFont, NULL);
// TODO set the font button to the current defaultFont
uiBoxAppend(panel, uiControl(fontButton), 0);
attributesExample.name = "Attributed Text";
attributesExample.panel = uiControl(panel);
attributesExample.draw = draw;
attributesExample.mouse = NULL;
attributesExample.key = NULL;
setupAttributedString();
params.String = attrstr;
params.DefaultFont = &defaultFont;
params.Align = uiDrawTextLayoutAlignLeft;
return &attributesExample;
}