libui/windows/graphemes.cpp

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// 25 may 2016
#include "uipriv_windows.hpp"
// We could use CharNext() to generate grapheme cluster boundaries, but it doesn't handle surrogate pairs properly (see http://archives.miloush.net/michkap/archive/2008/12/16/9223301.html).
// So let's use Uniscribe (see http://archives.miloush.net/michkap/archive/2005/01/14/352802.html)
// See also http://www.catch22.net/tuts/uniscribe-mysteries and http://www.catch22.net/tuts/keyboard-navigation for more details.
static HRESULT itemize(WCHAR *msg, size_t len, SCRIPT_ITEM **out, int *outn)
{
SCRIPT_CONTROL sc;
SCRIPT_STATE ss;
SCRIPT_ITEM *items;
size_t maxItems;
int n;
HRESULT hr;
// make sure these are zero-initialized to avoid mangling the text
ZeroMemory(&sc, sizeof (SCRIPT_CONTROL));
ZeroMemory(&ss, sizeof (SCRIPT_STATE));
maxItems = len + 2;
for (;;) {
items = new SCRIPT_ITEM[maxItems];
hr = ScriptItemize(msg, len,
maxItems,
&sc, &ss,
items, &n);
if (hr == S_OK)
break;
// otherwise either an error or not enough room
delete[] items;
if (hr != E_OUTOFMEMORY)
return hr;
maxItems *= 2; // add some more and try again
}
*out = items;
*outn = n;
return S_OK;
}
size_t *graphemes(WCHAR *msg)
{
size_t len;
SCRIPT_ITEM *items;
int i, n;
size_t *out;
size_t *op;
SCRIPT_LOGATTR *logattr;
int j, nn;
HRESULT hr;
len = wcslen(msg);
hr = itemize(msg, len, &items, &n);
if (hr != S_OK)
logHRESULT(L"error itemizing string for finding grapheme cluster boundaries", hr);
// should be enough; 2 more just to be safe
out = (size_t *) uiAlloc((len + 2) * sizeof (size_t), "size_t[]");
op = out;
// note that there are actually n + 1 elements in items
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
nn = items[i + 1].iCharPos - items[i].iCharPos;
logattr = new SCRIPT_LOGATTR[nn];
hr = ScriptBreak(msg + items[i].iCharPos, nn,
&(items[i].a), logattr);
if (hr != S_OK)
logHRESULT(L"error breaking string for finding grapheme cluster boundaries", hr);
for (j = 0; j < nn; j++)
if (logattr[j].fCharStop != 0)
*op++ = items[i].iCharPos + j;
delete[] logattr;
}
// and handle the last item for the end of the string
*op++ = items[i].iCharPos;
delete[] items;
return out;
}