375 lines
10 KiB
Go
375 lines
10 KiB
Go
package ethchain
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import (
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"bytes"
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"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethutil"
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"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethwire"
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"log"
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"math"
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"math/big"
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)
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type BlockChain struct {
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Ethereum EthManager
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// The famous, the fabulous Mister GENESIIIIIIS (block)
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genesisBlock *Block
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// Last known total difficulty
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TD *big.Int
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LastBlockNumber uint64
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CurrentBlock *Block
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LastBlockHash []byte
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}
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func NewBlockChain(ethereum EthManager) *BlockChain {
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bc := &BlockChain{}
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bc.genesisBlock = NewBlockFromBytes(ethutil.Encode(Genesis))
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bc.Ethereum = ethereum
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bc.setLastBlock()
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return bc
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) Genesis() *Block {
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return bc.genesisBlock
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) NewBlock(coinbase []byte) *Block {
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var root interface{}
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var lastBlockTime int64
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hash := ZeroHash256
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if bc.CurrentBlock != nil {
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root = bc.CurrentBlock.state.trie.Root
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hash = bc.LastBlockHash
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lastBlockTime = bc.CurrentBlock.Time
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}
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block := CreateBlock(
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root,
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hash,
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coinbase,
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ethutil.BigPow(2, 32),
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nil,
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"")
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if bc.CurrentBlock != nil {
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var mul *big.Int
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if block.Time < lastBlockTime+42 {
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mul = big.NewInt(1)
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} else {
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mul = big.NewInt(-1)
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}
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diff := new(big.Int)
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diff.Add(diff, bc.CurrentBlock.Difficulty)
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diff.Div(diff, big.NewInt(1024))
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diff.Mul(diff, mul)
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diff.Add(diff, bc.CurrentBlock.Difficulty)
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block.Difficulty = diff
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block.Number = new(big.Int).Add(bc.CurrentBlock.Number, ethutil.Big1)
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// max(10000, (parent gas limit * (1024 - 1) + (parent gas used * 6 / 5)) / 1024)
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base := new(big.Int)
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base2 := new(big.Int)
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parentGL := bc.CurrentBlock.GasLimit
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parentUsed := bc.CurrentBlock.GasUsed
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base.Mul(parentGL, big.NewInt(1024-1))
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base2.Mul(parentUsed, big.NewInt(6))
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base2.Div(base2, big.NewInt(5))
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base.Add(base, base2)
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base.Div(base, big.NewInt(1024))
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block.GasLimit = ethutil.BigMax(big.NewInt(10000), base)
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}
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return block
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlock(hash []byte) bool {
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data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get(hash)
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return len(data) != 0
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}
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// TODO: At one point we might want to save a block by prevHash in the db to optimise this...
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func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlockWithPrevHash(hash []byte) bool {
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block := bc.CurrentBlock
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for ; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.PrevHash) {
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if bytes.Compare(hash, block.PrevHash) == 0 {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) CalculateBlockTD(block *Block) *big.Int {
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blockDiff := new(big.Int)
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for _, uncle := range block.Uncles {
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blockDiff = blockDiff.Add(blockDiff, uncle.Difficulty)
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}
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blockDiff = blockDiff.Add(blockDiff, block.Difficulty)
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return blockDiff
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) FindCanonicalChainFromMsg(msg *ethwire.Msg, commonBlockHash []byte) bool {
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var blocks []*Block
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for i := 0; i < (msg.Data.Len() - 1); i++ {
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block := NewBlockFromRlpValue(msg.Data.Get(i))
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blocks = append(blocks, block)
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}
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return bc.FindCanonicalChain(blocks, commonBlockHash)
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}
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// Is tasked by finding the CanonicalChain and resetting the chain if we are not the Conical one
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// Return true if we are the using the canonical chain false if not
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func (bc *BlockChain) FindCanonicalChain(blocks []*Block, commonBlockHash []byte) bool {
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// 1. Calculate TD of the current chain
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// 2. Calculate TD of the new chain
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// Reset state to the correct one
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chainDifficulty := new(big.Int)
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// Calculate the entire chain until the block we both have
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// Start with the newest block we got, all the way back to the common block we both know
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for _, block := range blocks {
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if bytes.Compare(block.Hash(), commonBlockHash) == 0 {
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log.Println("[CHAIN] We have found the common parent block, breaking")
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break
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}
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chainDifficulty.Add(chainDifficulty, bc.CalculateBlockTD(block))
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}
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log.Println("[CHAIN] Incoming chain difficulty:", chainDifficulty)
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curChainDifficulty := new(big.Int)
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block := bc.CurrentBlock
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for i := 0; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.PrevHash) {
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i++
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if bytes.Compare(block.Hash(), commonBlockHash) == 0 {
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log.Println("[CHAIN] We have found the common parent block, breaking")
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break
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}
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anOtherBlock := bc.GetBlock(block.PrevHash)
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if anOtherBlock == nil {
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// We do not want to count the genesis block for difficulty since that's not being sent
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log.Println("[CHAIN] At genesis block, breaking")
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break
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}
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curChainDifficulty.Add(curChainDifficulty, bc.CalculateBlockTD(block))
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}
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log.Println("[CHAIN] Current chain difficulty:", curChainDifficulty)
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if chainDifficulty.Cmp(curChainDifficulty) == 1 {
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log.Printf("[CHAIN] The incoming Chain beat our asses, resetting to block: %x", commonBlockHash)
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bc.ResetTillBlockHash(commonBlockHash)
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return false
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} else {
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log.Println("[CHAIN] Our chain showed the incoming chain who is boss. Ignoring.")
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return true
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}
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) ResetTillBlockHash(hash []byte) error {
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lastBlock := bc.CurrentBlock
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var returnTo *Block
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// Reset to Genesis if that's all the origin there is.
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if bytes.Compare(hash, bc.genesisBlock.Hash()) == 0 {
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returnTo = bc.genesisBlock
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bc.CurrentBlock = bc.genesisBlock
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bc.LastBlockHash = bc.genesisBlock.Hash()
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bc.LastBlockNumber = 1
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} else {
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// TODO: Somehow this doesn't really give the right numbers, double check.
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// TODO: Change logs into debug lines
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returnTo = bc.GetBlock(hash)
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bc.CurrentBlock = returnTo
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bc.LastBlockHash = returnTo.Hash()
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//info := bc.BlockInfo(returnTo)
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bc.LastBlockNumber = returnTo.Number.Uint64()
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}
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// XXX Why are we resetting? This is the block chain, it has nothing to do with states
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//bc.Ethereum.StateManager().PrepareDefault(returnTo)
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// Manually reset the last sync block
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err := ethutil.Config.Db.Delete(lastBlock.Hash())
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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var block *Block
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for ; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.PrevHash) {
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if bytes.Compare(block.Hash(), hash) == 0 {
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log.Println("[CHAIN] We have arrived at the the common parent block, breaking")
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break
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}
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err = ethutil.Config.Db.Delete(block.Hash())
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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log.Println("[CHAIN] Split chain deleted and reverted to common parent block.")
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return nil
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) GenesisBlock() *Block {
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return bc.genesisBlock
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}
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// Get chain return blocks from hash up to max in RLP format
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetChainFromHash(hash []byte, max uint64) []interface{} {
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var chain []interface{}
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// Get the current hash to start with
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currentHash := bc.CurrentBlock.Hash()
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// Get the last number on the block chain
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lastNumber := bc.CurrentBlock.Number.Uint64()
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// Get the parents number
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parentNumber := bc.GetBlock(hash).Number.Uint64()
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// Get the min amount. We might not have max amount of blocks
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count := uint64(math.Min(float64(lastNumber-parentNumber), float64(max)))
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startNumber := parentNumber + count
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num := lastNumber
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for ; num > startNumber; currentHash = bc.GetBlock(currentHash).PrevHash {
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num--
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}
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for i := uint64(0); bytes.Compare(currentHash, hash) != 0 && num >= parentNumber && i < count; i++ {
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// Get the block of the chain
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block := bc.GetBlock(currentHash)
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currentHash = block.PrevHash
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chain = append(chain, block.Value().Val)
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num--
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}
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return chain
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetChain(hash []byte, amount int) []*Block {
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genHash := bc.genesisBlock.Hash()
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block := bc.GetBlock(hash)
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var blocks []*Block
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for i := 0; i < amount && block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.PrevHash) {
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blocks = append([]*Block{block}, blocks...)
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if bytes.Compare(genHash, block.Hash()) == 0 {
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break
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}
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i++
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}
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return blocks
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}
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func AddTestNetFunds(block *Block) {
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for _, addr := range []string{
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"8a40bfaa73256b60764c1bf40675a99083efb075",
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"e4157b34ea9615cfbde6b4fda419828124b70c78",
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"1e12515ce3e0f817a4ddef9ca55788a1d66bd2df",
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"6c386a4b26f73c802f34673f7248bb118f97424a",
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"cd2a3d9f938e13cd947ec05abc7fe734df8dd826",
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"2ef47100e0787b915105fd5e3f4ff6752079d5cb",
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"e6716f9544a56c530d868e4bfbacb172315bdead",
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"1a26338f0d905e295fccb71fa9ea849ffa12aaf4",
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} {
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codedAddr := ethutil.FromHex(addr)
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account := block.state.GetAccount(codedAddr)
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account.Amount = ethutil.Big("1606938044258990275541962092341162602522202993782792835301376") //ethutil.BigPow(2, 200)
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block.state.UpdateStateObject(account)
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}
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log.Printf("%x\n", block.RlpEncode())
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) setLastBlock() {
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data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get([]byte("LastBlock"))
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if len(data) != 0 {
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block := NewBlockFromBytes(data)
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//info := bc.BlockInfo(block)
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bc.CurrentBlock = block
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bc.LastBlockHash = block.Hash()
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bc.LastBlockNumber = block.Number.Uint64()
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ethutil.Config.Log.Infof("[CHAIN] Last known block height #%d\n", bc.LastBlockNumber)
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} else {
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AddTestNetFunds(bc.genesisBlock)
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bc.genesisBlock.state.trie.Sync()
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// Prepare the genesis block
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bc.Add(bc.genesisBlock)
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//log.Printf("root %x\n", bm.bc.genesisBlock.State().Root)
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//bm.bc.genesisBlock.PrintHash()
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}
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// Set the last know difficulty (might be 0x0 as initial value, Genesis)
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bc.TD = ethutil.BigD(ethutil.Config.Db.LastKnownTD())
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ethutil.Config.Log.Infof("Last block: %x\n", bc.CurrentBlock.Hash())
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) SetTotalDifficulty(td *big.Int) {
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ethutil.Config.Db.Put([]byte("LastKnownTotalDifficulty"), td.Bytes())
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bc.TD = td
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}
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// Add a block to the chain and record addition information
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func (bc *BlockChain) Add(block *Block) {
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bc.writeBlockInfo(block)
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// Prepare the genesis block
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bc.CurrentBlock = block
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bc.LastBlockHash = block.Hash()
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encodedBlock := block.RlpEncode()
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ethutil.Config.Db.Put(block.Hash(), encodedBlock)
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ethutil.Config.Db.Put([]byte("LastBlock"), encodedBlock)
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlock(hash []byte) *Block {
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data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get(hash)
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if len(data) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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return NewBlockFromBytes(data)
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) BlockInfoByHash(hash []byte) BlockInfo {
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bi := BlockInfo{}
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data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get(append(hash, []byte("Info")...))
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bi.RlpDecode(data)
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return bi
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) BlockInfo(block *Block) BlockInfo {
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bi := BlockInfo{}
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data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get(append(block.Hash(), []byte("Info")...))
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bi.RlpDecode(data)
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return bi
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}
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// Unexported method for writing extra non-essential block info to the db
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func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockInfo(block *Block) {
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bc.LastBlockNumber++
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bi := BlockInfo{Number: bc.LastBlockNumber, Hash: block.Hash(), Parent: block.PrevHash}
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// For now we use the block hash with the words "info" appended as key
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ethutil.Config.Db.Put(append(block.Hash(), []byte("Info")...), bi.RlpEncode())
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}
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func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() {
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if bc.CurrentBlock != nil {
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log.Println("[CHAIN] Stopped")
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}
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}
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