go-ethereum/vendor/github.com/gballet/go-libpcsclite/winscard.go

403 lines
13 KiB
Go

// BSD 3-Clause License
//
// Copyright (c) 2019, Guillaume Ballet
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
package pcsc
import (
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"net"
"sync"
"unsafe"
)
// Client contains all the information needed to establish
// and maintain a connection to the deamon/card.
type Client struct {
conn net.Conn
minor uint32
major uint32
ctx uint32
mutex sync.Mutex
readerStateDescriptors [MaxReaderStateDescriptors]ReaderState
}
// EstablishContext asks the PCSC daemon to create a context
// handle for further communication with connected cards and
// readers.
func EstablishContext(path string, scope uint32) (*Client, error) {
client := &Client{}
conn, err := clientSetupSession(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
client.conn = conn
payload := make([]byte, 12)
response := make([]byte, 12)
var code uint32
var minor uint32
for minor = ProtocolVersionMinor; minor <= ProtocolVersionMinor+1; minor++ {
/* Exchange version information */
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload, ProtocolVersionMajor)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload[4:], minor)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload[8:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err = messageSendWithHeader(CommandVersion, conn, payload)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
n, err := conn.Read(response)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if n != len(response) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid response length: expected %d, got %d", len(response), n)
}
code = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[8:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
continue
}
client.major = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response)
client.minor = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[4:])
if client.major != ProtocolVersionMajor || client.minor != minor {
continue
}
break
}
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid response code: expected %d, got %d (%v)", SCardSuccess, code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
if client.major != ProtocolVersionMajor || (client.minor != minor && client.minor+1 != minor) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid version found: expected %d.%d, got %d.%d", ProtocolVersionMajor, ProtocolVersionMinor, client.major, client.minor)
}
/* Establish the context proper */
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload, scope)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload[4:], 0)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(payload[8:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err = messageSendWithHeader(SCardEstablishContext, conn, payload)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
response = make([]byte, 12)
n, err := conn.Read(response)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if n != len(response) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid response length: expected %d, got %d", len(response), n)
}
code = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[8:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid response code: expected %d, got %d (%v)", SCardSuccess, code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
client.ctx = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[4:])
return client, nil
}
// ReleaseContext tells the daemon that the client will no longer
// need the context.
func (client *Client) ReleaseContext() error {
client.mutex.Lock()
defer client.mutex.Unlock()
data := [8]byte{}
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(data[:], client.ctx)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(data[4:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err := messageSendWithHeader(SCardReleaseContext, client.conn, data[:])
if err != nil {
return err
}
total := 0
for total < len(data) {
n, err := client.conn.Read(data[total:])
if err != nil {
return err
}
total += n
}
code := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[4:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid return code: %x, %v", code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
return nil
}
// Constants related to the reader state structure
const (
ReaderStateNameLength = 128
ReaderStateMaxAtrSizeLength = 33
// NOTE: ATR is 32-byte aligned in the C version, which means it's
// actually 36 byte long and not 33.
ReaderStateDescriptorLength = ReaderStateNameLength + ReaderStateMaxAtrSizeLength + 5*4 + 3
MaxReaderStateDescriptors = 16
)
// ReaderState represent the state of a single reader, as reported
// by the PCSC daemon.
type ReaderState struct {
Name string /* reader name */
eventCounter uint32 /* number of card events */
readerState uint32 /* SCARD_* bit field */
readerSharing uint32 /* PCSCLITE_SHARING_* sharing status */
cardAtr [ReaderStateMaxAtrSizeLength]byte /* ATR */
cardAtrLength uint32 /* ATR length */
cardProtocol uint32 /* SCARD_PROTOCOL_* value */
}
func getReaderState(data []byte) (ReaderState, error) {
ret := ReaderState{}
if len(data) < ReaderStateDescriptorLength {
return ret, fmt.Errorf("could not unmarshall data of length %d < %d", len(data), ReaderStateDescriptorLength)
}
ret.Name = string(data[:ReaderStateNameLength])
ret.eventCounter = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.eventCounter):])
ret.readerState = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.readerState):])
ret.readerSharing = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.readerSharing):])
copy(ret.cardAtr[:], data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.cardAtr):unsafe.Offsetof(ret.cardAtr)+ReaderStateMaxAtrSizeLength])
ret.cardAtrLength = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.cardAtrLength):])
ret.cardProtocol = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[unsafe.Offsetof(ret.cardProtocol):])
return ret, nil
}
// ListReaders gets the list of readers from the daemon
func (client *Client) ListReaders() ([]string, error) {
client.mutex.Lock()
defer client.mutex.Unlock()
err := messageSendWithHeader(CommandGetReaderState, client.conn, []byte{})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
response := make([]byte, ReaderStateDescriptorLength*MaxReaderStateDescriptors)
total := 0
for total < len(response) {
n, err := client.conn.Read(response[total:])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
total += n
}
var names []string
for i := range client.readerStateDescriptors {
desc, err := getReaderState(response[i*ReaderStateDescriptorLength:])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
client.readerStateDescriptors[i] = desc
if desc.Name[0] == 0 {
break
}
names = append(names, desc.Name)
}
return names, nil
}
// Offsets into the Connect request/response packet
const (
SCardConnectReaderNameOffset = 4
SCardConnectShareModeOffset = SCardConnectReaderNameOffset + ReaderStateNameLength
SCardConnectPreferredProtocolOffset = SCardConnectShareModeOffset + 4
SCardConnectReturnValueOffset = SCardConnectPreferredProtocolOffset + 12
)
// Card represents the connection to a card
type Card struct {
handle uint32
activeProto uint32
client *Client
}
// Connect asks the daemon to connect to the card
func (client *Client) Connect(name string, shareMode uint32, preferredProtocol uint32) (*Card, error) {
client.mutex.Lock()
defer client.mutex.Unlock()
request := make([]byte, ReaderStateNameLength+4*6)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request, client.ctx)
copy(request[SCardConnectReaderNameOffset:], []byte(name))
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[SCardConnectShareModeOffset:], shareMode)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[SCardConnectPreferredProtocolOffset:], preferredProtocol)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[SCardConnectReturnValueOffset:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err := messageSendWithHeader(SCardConnect, client.conn, request)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
response := make([]byte, ReaderStateNameLength+4*6)
total := 0
for total < len(response) {
n, err := client.conn.Read(response[total:])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// fmt.Println("total, n", total, n, response)
total += n
}
code := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[148:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid return code: %x (%v)", code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
handle := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[140:])
active := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[SCardConnectPreferredProtocolOffset:])
return &Card{handle: handle, activeProto: active, client: client}, nil
}
/**
* @brief contained in \ref SCARD_TRANSMIT Messages.
*
* These data are passed throw the field \c sharedSegmentMsg.data.
*/
type transmit struct {
hCard uint32
ioSendPciProtocol uint32
ioSendPciLength uint32
cbSendLength uint32
ioRecvPciProtocol uint32
ioRecvPciLength uint32
pcbRecvLength uint32
rv uint32
}
// SCardIoRequest contains the info needed for performing an IO request
type SCardIoRequest struct {
proto uint32
length uint32
}
const (
TransmitRequestLength = 32
)
// Transmit sends request data to a card and returns the response
func (card *Card) Transmit(adpu []byte) ([]byte, *SCardIoRequest, error) {
card.client.mutex.Lock()
defer card.client.mutex.Unlock()
request := [TransmitRequestLength]byte{}
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[:], card.handle)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[4:] /*card.activeProto*/, 2)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[8:], 8)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[12:], uint32(len(adpu)))
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[16:], 0)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[20:], 0)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[24:], 0x10000)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(request[28:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err := messageSendWithHeader(SCardTransmit, card.client.conn, request[:])
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
// Add the ADPU payload after the transmit descriptor
n, err := card.client.conn.Write(adpu)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if n != len(adpu) {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid number of bytes written: expected %d, got %d", len(adpu), n)
}
response := [TransmitRequestLength]byte{}
total := 0
for total < len(response) {
n, err = card.client.conn.Read(response[total:])
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
total += n
}
code := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[28:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid return code: %x (%v)", code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
// Recover the response data
recvProto := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[16:])
recvLength := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[20:])
recv := &SCardIoRequest{proto: recvProto, length: recvLength}
recvLength = binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(response[24:])
recvData := make([]byte, recvLength)
total = 0
for uint32(total) < recvLength {
n, err := card.client.conn.Read(recvData[total:])
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
total += n
}
return recvData, recv, nil
}
// Disconnect tells the PCSC daemon that the client is no longer
// interested in communicating with the card.
func (card *Card) Disconnect(disposition uint32) error {
card.client.mutex.Lock()
defer card.client.mutex.Unlock()
data := [12]byte{}
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(data[:], card.handle)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(data[4:], disposition)
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(data[8:], SCardSuccess.Code())
err := messageSendWithHeader(SCardDisConnect, card.client.conn, data[:])
if err != nil {
return err
}
total := 0
for total < len(data) {
n, err := card.client.conn.Read(data[total:])
if err != nil {
return err
}
total += n
}
code := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(data[8:])
if code != SCardSuccess.Code() {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid return code: %x (%v)", code, ErrorCode(code).Error())
}
return nil
}