go-ethereum/whisper/shhapi/api.go

505 lines
15 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package shhapi
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
mathrand "math/rand"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/whisper/whisperv5"
)
var whisperOffLineErr = errors.New("whisper is offline")
// PublicWhisperAPI provides the whisper RPC service.
type PublicWhisperAPI struct {
whisper *whisperv5.Whisper
}
// NewPublicWhisperAPI create a new RPC whisper service.
func NewPublicWhisperAPI() *PublicWhisperAPI {
w := whisperv5.NewWhisper(nil)
return &PublicWhisperAPI{whisper: w}
}
// APIs returns the RPC descriptors the Whisper implementation offers
func APIs() []rpc.API {
return []rpc.API{
{
Namespace: whisperv5.ProtocolName,
Version: whisperv5.ProtocolVersionStr,
Service: NewPublicWhisperAPI(),
Public: true,
},
}
}
// Version returns the Whisper version this node offers.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) Version() (*rpc.HexNumber, error) {
if api.whisper == nil {
return rpc.NewHexNumber(0), whisperOffLineErr
}
return rpc.NewHexNumber(api.whisper.Version()), nil
}
// MarkPeerTrusted marks specific peer trusted, which will allow it
// to send historic (expired) messages.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) MarkPeerTrusted(peerID rpc.HexBytes) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
return api.whisper.MarkPeerTrusted(peerID)
}
// RequestHistoricMessages requests the peer to deliver the old (expired) messages.
// data contains parameters (time frame, payment details, etc.), required
// by the remote email-like server. Whisper is not aware about the data format,
// it will just forward the raw data to the server.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) RequestHistoricMessages(peerID rpc.HexBytes, data rpc.HexBytes) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
return api.whisper.RequestHistoricMessages(peerID, data)
}
// HasIdentity checks if the whisper node is configured with the private key
// of the specified public pair.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) HasIdentity(identity string) (bool, error) {
if api.whisper == nil {
return false, whisperOffLineErr
}
return api.whisper.HasIdentity(identity), nil
}
// DeleteIdentity deletes the specifies key if it exists.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) DeleteIdentity(identity string) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
api.whisper.DeleteIdentity(identity)
return nil
}
// NewIdentity generates a new cryptographic identity for the client, and injects
// it into the known identities for message decryption.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) NewIdentity() (string, error) {
if api.whisper == nil {
return "", whisperOffLineErr
}
identity := api.whisper.NewIdentity()
return common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(&identity.PublicKey)), nil
}
// GenerateSymKey generates a random symmetric key and stores it under
// the 'name' id. Will be used in the future for session key exchange.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) GenerateSymKey(name string) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
return api.whisper.GenerateSymKey(name)
}
// AddSymKey stores the key under the 'name' id.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) AddSymKey(name string, key []byte) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
return api.whisper.AddSymKey(name, key)
}
// HasSymKey returns true if there is a key associated with the name string.
// Otherwise returns false.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) HasSymKey(name string) (bool, error) {
if api.whisper == nil {
return false, whisperOffLineErr
}
res := api.whisper.HasSymKey(name)
return res, nil
}
// DeleteSymKey deletes the key associated with the name string if it exists.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) DeleteSymKey(name string) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
api.whisper.DeleteSymKey(name)
return nil
}
// NewWhisperFilter creates and registers a new message filter to watch for inbound whisper messages.
// Returns the ID of the newly created Filter.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) NewFilter(args WhisperFilterArgs) (*rpc.HexNumber, error) {
if api.whisper == nil {
return nil, whisperOffLineErr
}
filter := whisperv5.Filter{
Src: crypto.ToECDSAPub(args.From),
KeySym: api.whisper.GetSymKey(args.KeyName),
PoW: args.PoW,
Messages: make(map[common.Hash]*whisperv5.ReceivedMessage),
AcceptP2P: args.AcceptP2P,
}
if len(filter.KeySym) > 0 {
filter.SymKeyHash = crypto.Keccak256Hash(filter.KeySym)
}
for _, t := range args.Topics {
filter.Topics = append(filter.Topics, t)
}
if len(args.Topics) == 0 {
info := "NewFilter: at least one topic must be specified"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.KeyName) != 0 && len(filter.KeySym) == 0 {
info := "NewFilter: key was not found by name: " + args.KeyName
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) == 0 && len(filter.KeySym) == 0 {
info := "NewFilter: filter must contain either symmetric or asymmetric key"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) != 0 && len(filter.KeySym) != 0 {
info := "NewFilter: filter must not contain both symmetric and asymmetric key"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) > 0 {
dst := crypto.ToECDSAPub(args.To)
if !whisperv5.ValidatePublicKey(dst) {
info := "NewFilter: Invalid 'To' address"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
filter.KeyAsym = api.whisper.GetIdentity(string(args.To))
if filter.KeyAsym == nil {
info := "NewFilter: non-existent identity provided"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
}
if len(args.From) > 0 {
if !whisperv5.ValidatePublicKey(filter.Src) {
info := "NewFilter: Invalid 'From' address"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return nil, errors.New(info)
}
}
id := api.whisper.Watch(&filter)
return rpc.NewHexNumber(id), nil
}
// UninstallFilter disables and removes an existing filter.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) UninstallFilter(filterId rpc.HexNumber) {
api.whisper.Unwatch(filterId.Int())
}
// GetFilterChanges retrieves all the new messages matched by a filter since the last retrieval.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) GetFilterChanges(filterId rpc.HexNumber) []WhisperMessage {
f := api.whisper.GetFilter(filterId.Int())
if f != nil {
newMail := f.Retrieve()
return toWhisperMessages(newMail)
}
return toWhisperMessages(nil)
}
// GetMessages retrieves all the known messages that match a specific filter.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) GetMessages(filterId rpc.HexNumber) []WhisperMessage {
all := api.whisper.Messages(filterId.Int())
return toWhisperMessages(all)
}
// toWhisperMessages converts a Whisper message to a RPC whisper message.
func toWhisperMessages(messages []*whisperv5.ReceivedMessage) []WhisperMessage {
msgs := make([]WhisperMessage, len(messages))
for i, msg := range messages {
msgs[i] = NewWhisperMessage(msg)
}
return msgs
}
// Post creates a whisper message and injects it into the network for distribution.
func (api *PublicWhisperAPI) Post(args PostArgs) error {
if api.whisper == nil {
return whisperOffLineErr
}
params := whisperv5.MessageParams{
TTL: args.TTL,
Dst: crypto.ToECDSAPub(args.To),
KeySym: api.whisper.GetSymKey(args.KeyName),
Topic: args.Topic,
Payload: args.Payload,
Padding: args.Padding,
WorkTime: args.WorkTime,
PoW: args.PoW,
}
if len(args.From) > 0 {
pub := crypto.ToECDSAPub(args.From)
if !whisperv5.ValidatePublicKey(pub) {
info := "Post: Invalid 'From' address"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
params.Src = api.whisper.GetIdentity(string(args.From))
if params.Src == nil {
info := "Post: non-existent identity provided"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
}
filter := api.whisper.GetFilter(args.FilterID)
if filter == nil && args.FilterID > -1 {
info := fmt.Sprintf("Post: wrong filter id %d", args.FilterID)
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if filter != nil {
// get the missing fields from the filter
if params.KeySym == nil && filter.KeySym != nil {
params.KeySym = filter.KeySym
}
if params.Src == nil && filter.Src != nil {
params.Src = filter.KeyAsym
}
if (params.Topic == whisperv5.TopicType{}) {
sz := len(filter.Topics)
if sz < 1 {
info := fmt.Sprintf("Post: no topics in filter # %d", args.FilterID)
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
} else if sz == 1 {
params.Topic = filter.Topics[0]
} else {
// choose randomly
rnd := mathrand.Intn(sz)
params.Topic = filter.Topics[rnd]
}
}
}
// validate
if len(args.KeyName) != 0 && len(params.KeySym) == 0 {
info := "Post: key was not found by name: " + args.KeyName
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) == 0 && len(args.KeyName) == 0 {
info := "Post: message must be encrypted either symmetrically or asymmetrically"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) != 0 && len(args.KeyName) != 0 {
info := "Post: ambigous encryption method requested"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if len(args.To) > 0 {
if !whisperv5.ValidatePublicKey(params.Dst) {
info := "Post: Invalid 'To' address"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
}
// encrypt and send
message := whisperv5.NewSentMessage(&params)
envelope, err := message.Wrap(&params)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(err.Error())
return err
}
if len(envelope.Data) > whisperv5.MaxMessageLength {
info := "Post: message is too big"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if (envelope.Topic == whisperv5.TopicType{} && envelope.IsSymmetric()) {
info := "Post: topic is missing for symmetric encryption"
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof(info)
return errors.New(info)
}
if args.PeerID != nil {
return api.whisper.SendP2PMessage(args.PeerID, envelope)
}
return api.whisper.Send(envelope)
}
type PostArgs struct {
TTL uint32 `json:"ttl"`
From rpc.HexBytes `json:"from"`
To rpc.HexBytes `json:"to"`
KeyName string `json:"keyname"`
Topic whisperv5.TopicType `json:"topic"`
Padding rpc.HexBytes `json:"padding"`
Payload rpc.HexBytes `json:"payload"`
WorkTime uint32 `json:"worktime"`
PoW float64 `json:"pow"`
FilterID int `json:"filter"`
PeerID rpc.HexBytes `json:"directP2P"`
}
func (args *PostArgs) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) (err error) {
var obj struct {
TTL uint32 `json:"ttl"`
From rpc.HexBytes `json:"from"`
To rpc.HexBytes `json:"to"`
KeyName string `json:"keyname"`
Topic whisperv5.TopicType `json:"topic"`
Payload rpc.HexBytes `json:"payload"`
Padding rpc.HexBytes `json:"padding"`
WorkTime uint32 `json:"worktime"`
PoW float64 `json:"pow"`
FilterID rpc.HexBytes `json:"filter"`
PeerID rpc.HexBytes `json:"directP2P"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &obj); err != nil {
return err
}
args.TTL = obj.TTL
args.From = obj.From
args.To = obj.To
args.KeyName = obj.KeyName
args.Topic = obj.Topic
args.Payload = obj.Payload
args.Padding = obj.Padding
args.WorkTime = obj.WorkTime
args.PoW = obj.PoW
args.FilterID = -1
args.PeerID = obj.PeerID
if obj.FilterID != nil {
x := whisperv5.BytesToIntBigEndian(obj.FilterID)
args.FilterID = int(x)
}
return nil
}
type WhisperFilterArgs struct {
To []byte
From []byte
KeyName string
PoW float64
Topics []whisperv5.TopicType
AcceptP2P bool
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface, invoked to convert a
// JSON message blob into a WhisperFilterArgs structure.
func (args *WhisperFilterArgs) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) (err error) {
// Unmarshal the JSON message and sanity check
var obj struct {
To rpc.HexBytes `json:"to"`
From rpc.HexBytes `json:"from"`
KeyName string `json:"keyname"`
PoW float64 `json:"pow"`
Topics []interface{} `json:"topics"`
AcceptP2P bool `json:"acceptP2P"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &obj); err != nil {
return err
}
args.To = obj.To
args.From = obj.From
args.KeyName = obj.KeyName
args.PoW = obj.PoW
args.AcceptP2P = obj.AcceptP2P
// Construct the topic array
if obj.Topics != nil {
topics := make([]string, len(obj.Topics))
for i, field := range obj.Topics {
switch value := field.(type) {
case string:
topics[i] = value
case nil:
return fmt.Errorf("topic[%d] is empty", i)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("topic[%d] is not a string", i)
}
}
topicsDecoded := make([]whisperv5.TopicType, len(topics))
for j, s := range topics {
x := common.FromHex(s)
if x == nil || len(x) != whisperv5.TopicLength {
return fmt.Errorf("topic[%d] is invalid", j)
}
topicsDecoded[j] = whisperv5.BytesToTopic(x)
}
args.Topics = topicsDecoded
}
return nil
}
// WhisperMessage is the RPC representation of a whisper message.
type WhisperMessage struct {
Payload string `json:"payload"`
Padding string `json:"padding"`
From string `json:"from"`
To string `json:"to"`
Sent uint32 `json:"sent"`
TTL uint32 `json:"ttl"`
PoW float64 `json:"pow"`
Hash string `json:"hash"`
}
// NewWhisperMessage converts an internal message into an API version.
func NewWhisperMessage(message *whisperv5.ReceivedMessage) WhisperMessage {
return WhisperMessage{
Payload: common.ToHex(message.Payload),
Padding: common.ToHex(message.Padding),
From: common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(message.SigToPubKey())),
To: common.ToHex(crypto.FromECDSAPub(message.Dst)),
Sent: message.Sent,
TTL: message.TTL,
PoW: message.PoW,
Hash: common.ToHex(message.EnvelopeHash.Bytes()),
}
}