go-ethereum/cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/transaction.go

447 lines
13 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package ethtest
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/utesting"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// var faucetAddr = common.HexToAddress("0x71562b71999873DB5b286dF957af199Ec94617F7")
var faucetKey, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
func (s *Suite) sendSuccessfulTxs(t *utesting.T) error {
tests := []*types.Transaction{
getNextTxFromChain(s),
unknownTx(s),
}
for i, tx := range tests {
if tx == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not find tx to send")
}
t.Logf("Testing tx propagation %d: sending tx %v %v %v\n", i, tx.Hash().String(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Gas())
// get previous tx if exists for reference in case of old tx propagation
var prevTx *types.Transaction
if i != 0 {
prevTx = tests[i-1]
}
// write tx to connection
if err := sendSuccessfulTx(s, tx, prevTx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("send successful tx test failed: %v", err)
}
}
return nil
}
func sendSuccessfulTx(s *Suite, tx *types.Transaction, prevTx *types.Transaction) error {
sendConn, recvConn, err := s.createSendAndRecvConns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer sendConn.Close()
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = sendConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// Send the transaction
if err = sendConn.Write(&Transactions{tx}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// peer receiving connection to node
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// update last nonce seen
nonce = tx.Nonce()
// Wait for the transaction announcement
for {
switch msg := recvConn.readAndServe(s.chain, timeout).(type) {
case *Transactions:
recTxs := *msg
// if you receive an old tx propagation, read from connection again
if len(recTxs) == 1 && prevTx != nil {
if recTxs[0] == prevTx {
continue
}
}
for _, gotTx := range recTxs {
if gotTx.Hash() == tx.Hash() {
// Ok
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing transaction: got %v missing %v", recTxs, tx.Hash())
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes66:
txHashes := *msg
// if you receive an old tx propagation, read from connection again
if len(txHashes) == 1 && prevTx != nil {
if txHashes[0] == prevTx.Hash() {
continue
}
}
for _, gotHash := range txHashes {
if gotHash == tx.Hash() {
// Ok
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing transaction announcement: got %v missing %v", txHashes, tx.Hash())
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
txHashes := msg.Hashes
if len(txHashes) != len(msg.Sizes) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid msg size lengths: hashes: %v sizes: %v", len(txHashes), len(msg.Sizes))
}
if len(txHashes) != len(msg.Types) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid msg type lengths: hashes: %v types: %v", len(txHashes), len(msg.Types))
}
// if you receive an old tx propagation, read from connection again
if len(txHashes) == 1 && prevTx != nil {
if txHashes[0] == prevTx.Hash() {
continue
}
}
for index, gotHash := range txHashes {
if gotHash == tx.Hash() {
if msg.Sizes[index] != uint32(tx.Size()) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tx size: got %v want %v", msg.Sizes[index], tx.Size())
}
if msg.Types[index] != tx.Type() {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid tx type: got %v want %v", msg.Types[index], tx.Type())
}
// Ok
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing transaction announcement: got %v missing %v", txHashes, tx.Hash())
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message in sendSuccessfulTx: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
}
func (s *Suite) sendMaliciousTxs(t *utesting.T) error {
badTxs := []*types.Transaction{
getOldTxFromChain(s),
invalidNonceTx(s),
hugeAmount(s),
hugeGasPrice(s),
hugeData(s),
}
// setup receiving connection before sending malicious txs
recvConn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
for i, tx := range badTxs {
t.Logf("Testing malicious tx propagation: %v\n", i)
if err = sendMaliciousTx(s, tx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("malicious tx test failed:\ntx: %v\nerror: %v", tx, err)
}
}
// check to make sure bad txs aren't propagated
return checkMaliciousTxPropagation(s, badTxs, recvConn)
}
func sendMaliciousTx(s *Suite, tx *types.Transaction) error {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err = conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// write malicious tx
if err = conn.Write(&Transactions{tx}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
var nonce = uint64(99)
// sendMultipleSuccessfulTxs sends the given transactions to the node and
// expects the node to accept and propagate them.
func sendMultipleSuccessfulTxs(t *utesting.T, s *Suite, txs []*types.Transaction) error {
txMsg := Transactions(txs)
t.Logf("sending %d txs\n", len(txs))
sendConn, recvConn, err := s.createSendAndRecvConns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer sendConn.Close()
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = sendConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// Send the transactions
if err = sendConn.Write(&txMsg); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write message to connection: %v", err)
}
// update nonce
nonce = txs[len(txs)-1].Nonce()
// Wait for the transaction announcement(s) and make sure all sent txs are being propagated.
// all txs should be announced within a couple announcements.
recvHashes := make([]common.Hash, 0)
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
switch msg := recvConn.readAndServe(s.chain, timeout).(type) {
case *Transactions:
for _, tx := range *msg {
recvHashes = append(recvHashes, tx.Hash())
}
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes66:
recvHashes = append(recvHashes, *msg...)
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
recvHashes = append(recvHashes, msg.Hashes...)
default:
if !strings.Contains(pretty.Sdump(msg), "i/o timeout") {
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message while waiting to receive txs: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
// break once all 2000 txs have been received
if len(recvHashes) == 2000 {
break
}
if len(recvHashes) > 0 {
_, missingTxs := compareReceivedTxs(recvHashes, txs)
if len(missingTxs) > 0 {
continue
} else {
t.Logf("successfully received all %d txs", len(txs))
return nil
}
}
}
_, missingTxs := compareReceivedTxs(recvHashes, txs)
if len(missingTxs) > 0 {
for _, missing := range missingTxs {
t.Logf("missing tx: %v", missing.Hash())
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing %d txs", len(missingTxs))
}
return nil
}
// checkMaliciousTxPropagation checks whether the given malicious transactions were
// propagated by the node.
func checkMaliciousTxPropagation(s *Suite, txs []*types.Transaction, conn *Conn) error {
switch msg := conn.readAndServe(s.chain, time.Second*8).(type) {
case *Transactions:
// check to see if any of the failing txs were in the announcement
recvTxs := make([]common.Hash, len(*msg))
for i, recvTx := range *msg {
recvTxs[i] = recvTx.Hash()
}
badTxs, _ := compareReceivedTxs(recvTxs, txs)
if len(badTxs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("received %d bad txs: \n%v", len(badTxs), badTxs)
}
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes66:
badTxs, _ := compareReceivedTxs(*msg, txs)
if len(badTxs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("received %d bad txs: \n%v", len(badTxs), badTxs)
}
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
badTxs, _ := compareReceivedTxs(msg.Hashes, txs)
if len(badTxs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("received %d bad txs: \n%v", len(badTxs), badTxs)
}
case *Error:
// Transaction should not be announced -> wait for timeout
return nil
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message in sendFailingTx: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
return nil
}
// compareReceivedTxs compares the received set of txs against the given set of txs,
// returning both the set received txs that were present within the given txs, and
// the set of txs that were missing from the set of received txs
func compareReceivedTxs(recvTxs []common.Hash, txs []*types.Transaction) (present []*types.Transaction, missing []*types.Transaction) {
// create a map of the hashes received from node
recvHashes := make(map[common.Hash]common.Hash)
for _, hash := range recvTxs {
recvHashes[hash] = hash
}
// collect present txs and missing txs separately
present = make([]*types.Transaction, 0)
missing = make([]*types.Transaction, 0)
for _, tx := range txs {
if _, exists := recvHashes[tx.Hash()]; exists {
present = append(present, tx)
} else {
missing = append(missing, tx)
}
}
return present, missing
}
func unknownTx(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce()+1, to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func getNextTxFromChain(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
// Get a new transaction
for _, blocks := range s.fullChain.blocks[s.chain.Len():] {
txs := blocks.Transactions()
if txs.Len() != 0 {
return txs[0]
}
}
return nil
}
func generateTxs(s *Suite, numTxs int) (map[common.Hash]common.Hash, []*types.Transaction, error) {
txHashMap := make(map[common.Hash]common.Hash, numTxs)
txs := make([]*types.Transaction, numTxs)
nextTx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if nextTx == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get the next transaction")
}
gas := nextTx.Gas()
nonce = nonce + 1
// generate txs
for i := 0; i < numTxs; i++ {
tx := generateTx(s.chain.chainConfig, nonce, gas)
if tx == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get the next transaction")
}
txHashMap[tx.Hash()] = tx.Hash()
txs[i] = tx
nonce = nonce + 1
}
return txHashMap, txs, nil
}
func generateTx(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, nonce uint64, gas uint64) *types.Transaction {
var to common.Address
tx := types.NewTransaction(nonce, to, big.NewInt(1), gas, big.NewInt(1), []byte{})
return signWithFaucet(chainConfig, tx)
}
func getOldTxFromChain(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
for _, blocks := range s.fullChain.blocks[:s.chain.Len()-1] {
txs := blocks.Transactions()
if txs.Len() != 0 {
return txs[0]
}
}
return nil
}
func invalidNonceTx(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce()-2, to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeAmount(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
amount := largeNumber(2)
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, amount, tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeGasPrice(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
gasPrice := largeNumber(2)
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), gasPrice, tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeData(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), largeBuffer(2))
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func signWithFaucet(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, tx *types.Transaction) *types.Transaction {
signer := types.LatestSigner(chainConfig)
signedTx, err := types.SignTx(tx, signer, faucetKey)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return signedTx
}