1100 lines
38 KiB
Go
1100 lines
38 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package state
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/binary"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"math"
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"math/big"
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"math/rand"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"testing"
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"testing/quick"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state/snapshot"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/triedb/hashdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/triedb/pathdb"
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)
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// Tests that updating a state trie does not leak any database writes prior to
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// actually committing the state.
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func TestUpdateLeaks(t *testing.T) {
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// Create an empty state database
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var (
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db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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tdb = trie.NewDatabase(db, nil)
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)
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state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(db, tdb), nil)
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// Update it with some accounts
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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addr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i})
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state.AddBalance(addr, big.NewInt(int64(11*i)))
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state.SetNonce(addr, uint64(42*i))
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if i%2 == 0 {
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state.SetState(addr, common.BytesToHash([]byte{i, i, i}), common.BytesToHash([]byte{i, i, i, i}))
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}
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if i%3 == 0 {
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state.SetCode(addr, []byte{i, i, i, i, i})
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}
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}
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root := state.IntermediateRoot(false)
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if err := tdb.Commit(root, false); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("can not commit trie %v to persistent database", root.Hex())
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}
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// Ensure that no data was leaked into the database
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it := db.NewIterator(nil, nil)
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for it.Next() {
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t.Errorf("State leaked into database: %x -> %x", it.Key(), it.Value())
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}
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it.Release()
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}
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// Tests that no intermediate state of an object is stored into the database,
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// only the one right before the commit.
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func TestIntermediateLeaks(t *testing.T) {
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// Create two state databases, one transitioning to the final state, the other final from the beginning
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transDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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finalDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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transNdb := trie.NewDatabase(transDb, nil)
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finalNdb := trie.NewDatabase(finalDb, nil)
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transState, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(transDb, transNdb), nil)
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finalState, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(finalDb, finalNdb), nil)
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modify := func(state *StateDB, addr common.Address, i, tweak byte) {
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state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(int64(11*i)+int64(tweak)))
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state.SetNonce(addr, uint64(42*i+tweak))
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if i%2 == 0 {
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state.SetState(addr, common.Hash{i, i, i, 0}, common.Hash{})
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state.SetState(addr, common.Hash{i, i, i, tweak}, common.Hash{i, i, i, i, tweak})
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}
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if i%3 == 0 {
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state.SetCode(addr, []byte{i, i, i, i, i, tweak})
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}
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}
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// Modify the transient state.
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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modify(transState, common.Address{i}, i, 0)
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}
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// Write modifications to trie.
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transState.IntermediateRoot(false)
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// Overwrite all the data with new values in the transient database.
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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modify(transState, common.Address{i}, i, 99)
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modify(finalState, common.Address{i}, i, 99)
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}
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// Commit and cross check the databases.
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transRoot, err := transState.Commit(0, false)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to commit transition state: %v", err)
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}
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if err = transNdb.Commit(transRoot, false); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("can not commit trie %v to persistent database", transRoot.Hex())
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}
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finalRoot, err := finalState.Commit(0, false)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to commit final state: %v", err)
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}
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if err = finalNdb.Commit(finalRoot, false); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("can not commit trie %v to persistent database", finalRoot.Hex())
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}
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it := finalDb.NewIterator(nil, nil)
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for it.Next() {
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key, fvalue := it.Key(), it.Value()
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tvalue, err := transDb.Get(key)
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("entry missing from the transition database: %x -> %x", key, fvalue)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(fvalue, tvalue) {
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t.Errorf("value mismatch at key %x: %x in transition database, %x in final database", key, tvalue, fvalue)
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}
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}
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it.Release()
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it = transDb.NewIterator(nil, nil)
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for it.Next() {
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key, tvalue := it.Key(), it.Value()
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fvalue, err := finalDb.Get(key)
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("extra entry in the transition database: %x -> %x", key, it.Value())
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(fvalue, tvalue) {
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t.Errorf("value mismatch at key %x: %x in transition database, %x in final database", key, tvalue, fvalue)
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}
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}
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}
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// TestCopy tests that copying a StateDB object indeed makes the original and
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// the copy independent of each other. This test is a regression test against
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// https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/15549.
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func TestCopy(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a random state test to copy and modify "independently"
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orig, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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obj := orig.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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obj.AddBalance(big.NewInt(int64(i)))
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orig.updateStateObject(obj)
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}
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orig.Finalise(false)
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// Copy the state
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copy := orig.Copy()
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// Copy the copy state
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ccopy := copy.Copy()
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// modify all in memory
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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origObj := orig.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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copyObj := copy.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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ccopyObj := ccopy.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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origObj.AddBalance(big.NewInt(2 * int64(i)))
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copyObj.AddBalance(big.NewInt(3 * int64(i)))
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ccopyObj.AddBalance(big.NewInt(4 * int64(i)))
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orig.updateStateObject(origObj)
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copy.updateStateObject(copyObj)
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ccopy.updateStateObject(copyObj)
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}
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// Finalise the changes on all concurrently
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finalise := func(wg *sync.WaitGroup, db *StateDB) {
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defer wg.Done()
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db.Finalise(true)
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}
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var wg sync.WaitGroup
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wg.Add(3)
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go finalise(&wg, orig)
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go finalise(&wg, copy)
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go finalise(&wg, ccopy)
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wg.Wait()
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// Verify that the three states have been updated independently
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for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
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origObj := orig.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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copyObj := copy.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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ccopyObj := ccopy.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
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if want := big.NewInt(3 * int64(i)); origObj.Balance().Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("orig obj %d: balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, origObj.Balance(), want)
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}
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if want := big.NewInt(4 * int64(i)); copyObj.Balance().Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("copy obj %d: balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, copyObj.Balance(), want)
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}
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if want := big.NewInt(5 * int64(i)); ccopyObj.Balance().Cmp(want) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("copy obj %d: balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, ccopyObj.Balance(), want)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestSnapshotRandom(t *testing.T) {
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config := &quick.Config{MaxCount: 1000}
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err := quick.Check((*snapshotTest).run, config)
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if cerr, ok := err.(*quick.CheckError); ok {
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test := cerr.In[0].(*snapshotTest)
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t.Errorf("%v:\n%s", test.err, test)
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} else if err != nil {
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t.Error(err)
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}
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}
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// A snapshotTest checks that reverting StateDB snapshots properly undoes all changes
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// captured by the snapshot. Instances of this test with pseudorandom content are created
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// by Generate.
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//
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// The test works as follows:
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//
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// A new state is created and all actions are applied to it. Several snapshots are taken
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// in between actions. The test then reverts each snapshot. For each snapshot the actions
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// leading up to it are replayed on a fresh, empty state. The behaviour of all public
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// accessor methods on the reverted state must match the return value of the equivalent
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// methods on the replayed state.
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type snapshotTest struct {
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addrs []common.Address // all account addresses
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actions []testAction // modifications to the state
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snapshots []int // actions indexes at which snapshot is taken
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err error // failure details are reported through this field
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}
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type testAction struct {
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name string
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fn func(testAction, *StateDB)
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args []int64
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noAddr bool
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}
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// newTestAction creates a random action that changes state.
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func newTestAction(addr common.Address, r *rand.Rand) testAction {
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actions := []testAction{
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{
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name: "SetBalance",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(a.args[0]))
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "AddBalance",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.AddBalance(addr, big.NewInt(a.args[0]))
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "SetNonce",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.SetNonce(addr, uint64(a.args[0]))
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "SetState",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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var key, val common.Hash
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(key[:], uint16(a.args[0]))
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(val[:], uint16(a.args[1]))
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s.SetState(addr, key, val)
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},
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args: make([]int64, 2),
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},
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{
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name: "SetCode",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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code := make([]byte, 16)
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(code, uint64(a.args[0]))
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(code[8:], uint64(a.args[1]))
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s.SetCode(addr, code)
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},
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args: make([]int64, 2),
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},
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{
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name: "CreateAccount",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.CreateAccount(addr)
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},
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},
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{
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name: "SelfDestruct",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.SelfDestruct(addr)
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},
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},
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{
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name: "AddRefund",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.AddRefund(uint64(a.args[0]))
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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noAddr: true,
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},
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{
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name: "AddLog",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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data := make([]byte, 2)
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(data, uint16(a.args[0]))
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s.AddLog(&types.Log{Address: addr, Data: data})
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "AddPreimage",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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preimage := []byte{1}
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hash := common.BytesToHash(preimage)
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s.AddPreimage(hash, preimage)
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "AddAddressToAccessList",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.AddAddressToAccessList(addr)
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},
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},
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{
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name: "AddSlotToAccessList",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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s.AddSlotToAccessList(addr,
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common.Hash{byte(a.args[0])})
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},
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args: make([]int64, 1),
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},
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{
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name: "SetTransientState",
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fn: func(a testAction, s *StateDB) {
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var key, val common.Hash
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(key[:], uint16(a.args[0]))
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(val[:], uint16(a.args[1]))
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s.SetTransientState(addr, key, val)
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},
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args: make([]int64, 2),
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},
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}
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action := actions[r.Intn(len(actions))]
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var nameargs []string
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if !action.noAddr {
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nameargs = append(nameargs, addr.Hex())
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}
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for i := range action.args {
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action.args[i] = rand.Int63n(100)
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nameargs = append(nameargs, fmt.Sprint(action.args[i]))
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}
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action.name += strings.Join(nameargs, ", ")
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return action
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}
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// Generate returns a new snapshot test of the given size. All randomness is
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// derived from r.
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func (*snapshotTest) Generate(r *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
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// Generate random actions.
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addrs := make([]common.Address, 50)
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for i := range addrs {
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addrs[i][0] = byte(i)
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}
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actions := make([]testAction, size)
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for i := range actions {
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addr := addrs[r.Intn(len(addrs))]
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actions[i] = newTestAction(addr, r)
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}
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// Generate snapshot indexes.
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nsnapshots := int(math.Sqrt(float64(size)))
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if size > 0 && nsnapshots == 0 {
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nsnapshots = 1
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}
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snapshots := make([]int, nsnapshots)
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snaplen := len(actions) / nsnapshots
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for i := range snapshots {
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// Try to place the snapshots some number of actions apart from each other.
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snapshots[i] = (i * snaplen) + r.Intn(snaplen)
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}
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return reflect.ValueOf(&snapshotTest{addrs, actions, snapshots, nil})
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}
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func (test *snapshotTest) String() string {
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out := new(bytes.Buffer)
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sindex := 0
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for i, action := range test.actions {
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if len(test.snapshots) > sindex && i == test.snapshots[sindex] {
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fmt.Fprintf(out, "---- snapshot %d ----\n", sindex)
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sindex++
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(out, "%4d: %s\n", i, action.name)
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}
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return out.String()
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}
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func (test *snapshotTest) run() bool {
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// Run all actions and create snapshots.
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var (
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state, _ = New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
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snapshotRevs = make([]int, len(test.snapshots))
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sindex = 0
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)
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for i, action := range test.actions {
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if len(test.snapshots) > sindex && i == test.snapshots[sindex] {
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snapshotRevs[sindex] = state.Snapshot()
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sindex++
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}
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action.fn(action, state)
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}
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// Revert all snapshots in reverse order. Each revert must yield a state
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// that is equivalent to fresh state with all actions up the snapshot applied.
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for sindex--; sindex >= 0; sindex-- {
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checkstate, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, state.Database(), nil)
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for _, action := range test.actions[:test.snapshots[sindex]] {
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action.fn(action, checkstate)
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}
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state.RevertToSnapshot(snapshotRevs[sindex])
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if err := test.checkEqual(state, checkstate); err != nil {
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test.err = fmt.Errorf("state mismatch after revert to snapshot %d\n%v", sindex, err)
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return false
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// checkEqual checks that methods of state and checkstate return the same values.
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func (test *snapshotTest) checkEqual(state, checkstate *StateDB) error {
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for _, addr := range test.addrs {
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var err error
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checkeq := func(op string, a, b interface{}) bool {
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if err == nil && !reflect.DeepEqual(a, b) {
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err = fmt.Errorf("got %s(%s) == %v, want %v", op, addr.Hex(), a, b)
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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// Check basic accessor methods.
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checkeq("Exist", state.Exist(addr), checkstate.Exist(addr))
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checkeq("HasSelfdestructed", state.HasSelfDestructed(addr), checkstate.HasSelfDestructed(addr))
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checkeq("GetBalance", state.GetBalance(addr), checkstate.GetBalance(addr))
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checkeq("GetNonce", state.GetNonce(addr), checkstate.GetNonce(addr))
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checkeq("GetCode", state.GetCode(addr), checkstate.GetCode(addr))
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checkeq("GetCodeHash", state.GetCodeHash(addr), checkstate.GetCodeHash(addr))
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checkeq("GetCodeSize", state.GetCodeSize(addr), checkstate.GetCodeSize(addr))
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// Check storage.
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|
if obj := state.getStateObject(addr); obj != nil {
|
|
state.ForEachStorage(addr, func(key, value common.Hash) bool {
|
|
return checkeq("GetState("+key.Hex()+")", checkstate.GetState(addr, key), value)
|
|
})
|
|
checkstate.ForEachStorage(addr, func(key, value common.Hash) bool {
|
|
return checkeq("GetState("+key.Hex()+")", checkstate.GetState(addr, key), value)
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return err
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if state.GetRefund() != checkstate.GetRefund() {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("got GetRefund() == %d, want GetRefund() == %d",
|
|
state.GetRefund(), checkstate.GetRefund())
|
|
}
|
|
if !reflect.DeepEqual(state.GetLogs(common.Hash{}, 0, common.Hash{}), checkstate.GetLogs(common.Hash{}, 0, common.Hash{})) {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("got GetLogs(common.Hash{}) == %v, want GetLogs(common.Hash{}) == %v",
|
|
state.GetLogs(common.Hash{}, 0, common.Hash{}), checkstate.GetLogs(common.Hash{}, 0, common.Hash{}))
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestTouchDelete(t *testing.T) {
|
|
s := newStateEnv()
|
|
s.state.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
|
|
root, _ := s.state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
s.state, _ = New(root, s.state.db, s.state.snaps)
|
|
|
|
snapshot := s.state.Snapshot()
|
|
s.state.AddBalance(common.Address{}, new(big.Int))
|
|
|
|
if len(s.state.journal.dirties) != 1 {
|
|
t.Fatal("expected one dirty state object")
|
|
}
|
|
s.state.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
|
|
if len(s.state.journal.dirties) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatal("expected no dirty state object")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestCopyOfCopy tests that modified objects are carried over to the copy, and the copy of the copy.
|
|
// See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/15225#issuecomment-380191512
|
|
func TestCopyOfCopy(t *testing.T) {
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
|
|
addr := common.HexToAddress("aaaa")
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(42))
|
|
|
|
if got := state.Copy().GetBalance(addr).Uint64(); got != 42 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("1st copy fail, expected 42, got %v", got)
|
|
}
|
|
if got := state.Copy().Copy().GetBalance(addr).Uint64(); got != 42 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("2nd copy fail, expected 42, got %v", got)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Tests a regression where committing a copy lost some internal meta information,
|
|
// leading to corrupted subsequent copies.
|
|
//
|
|
// See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/20106.
|
|
func TestCopyCommitCopy(t *testing.T) {
|
|
tdb := NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase())
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, tdb, nil)
|
|
|
|
// Create an account and check if the retrieved balance is correct
|
|
addr := common.HexToAddress("0xaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffe")
|
|
skey := common.HexToHash("aaa")
|
|
sval := common.HexToHash("bbb")
|
|
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(42)) // Change the account trie
|
|
state.SetCode(addr, []byte("hello")) // Change an external metadata
|
|
state.SetState(addr, skey, sval) // Change the storage trie
|
|
|
|
if balance := state.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := state.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the non-committed state database and check pre/post commit balance
|
|
copyOne := state.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copyOne.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy pre-commit balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copyOne.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy pre-commit code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyOne.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy pre-commit non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyOne.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy pre-commit committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the copy and check the balance once more
|
|
copyTwo := copyOne.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copyTwo.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copyTwo.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyTwo.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyTwo.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
// Commit state, ensure states can be loaded from disk
|
|
root, _ := state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
state, _ = New(root, tdb, nil)
|
|
if balance := state.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("state post-commit balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := state.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("state post-commit code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("state post-commit non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("state post-commit committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Tests a regression where committing a copy lost some internal meta information,
|
|
// leading to corrupted subsequent copies.
|
|
//
|
|
// See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/20106.
|
|
func TestCopyCopyCommitCopy(t *testing.T) {
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
|
|
|
|
// Create an account and check if the retrieved balance is correct
|
|
addr := common.HexToAddress("0xaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffe")
|
|
skey := common.HexToHash("aaa")
|
|
sval := common.HexToHash("bbb")
|
|
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(42)) // Change the account trie
|
|
state.SetCode(addr, []byte("hello")) // Change an external metadata
|
|
state.SetState(addr, skey, sval) // Change the storage trie
|
|
|
|
if balance := state.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := state.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the non-committed state database and check pre/post commit balance
|
|
copyOne := state.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copyOne.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copyOne.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyOne.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyOne.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("first copy committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the copy and check the balance once more
|
|
copyTwo := copyOne.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copyTwo.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy pre-commit balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copyTwo.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy pre-commit code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyTwo.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy pre-commit non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyTwo.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("second copy pre-commit committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the copy-copy and check the balance once more
|
|
copyThree := copyTwo.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copyThree.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("third copy balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copyThree.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("third copy code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyThree.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("third copy non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copyThree.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("third copy committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestCommitCopy tests the copy from a committed state is not functional.
|
|
func TestCommitCopy(t *testing.T) {
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
|
|
|
|
// Create an account and check if the retrieved balance is correct
|
|
addr := common.HexToAddress("0xaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffeaffe")
|
|
skey := common.HexToHash("aaa")
|
|
sval := common.HexToHash("bbb")
|
|
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(42)) // Change the account trie
|
|
state.SetCode(addr, []byte("hello")) // Change an external metadata
|
|
state.SetState(addr, skey, sval) // Change the storage trie
|
|
|
|
if balance := state.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(42)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", balance, 42)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := state.GetCode(addr); !bytes.Equal(code, []byte("hello")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial code mismatch: have %x, want %x", code, []byte("hello"))
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetState(addr, skey); val != sval {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial non-committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, sval)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := state.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("initial committed storage slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", val, common.Hash{})
|
|
}
|
|
// Copy the committed state database, the copied one is not functional.
|
|
state.Commit(0, true)
|
|
copied := state.Copy()
|
|
if balance := copied.GetBalance(addr); balance.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected balance: have %v", balance)
|
|
}
|
|
if code := copied.GetCode(addr); code != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected code: have %x", code)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copied.GetState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected storage slot: have %x", val)
|
|
}
|
|
if val := copied.GetCommittedState(addr, skey); val != (common.Hash{}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected storage slot: have %x", val)
|
|
}
|
|
if !errors.Is(copied.Error(), trie.ErrCommitted) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("unexpected state error, %v", copied.Error())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestDeleteCreateRevert tests a weird state transition corner case that we hit
|
|
// while changing the internals of StateDB. The workflow is that a contract is
|
|
// self-destructed, then in a follow-up transaction (but same block) it's created
|
|
// again and the transaction reverted.
|
|
//
|
|
// The original StateDB implementation flushed dirty objects to the tries after
|
|
// each transaction, so this works ok. The rework accumulated writes in memory
|
|
// first, but the journal wiped the entire state object on create-revert.
|
|
func TestDeleteCreateRevert(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// Create an initial state with a single contract
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
|
|
|
|
addr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("so"))
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(1))
|
|
|
|
root, _ := state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
state, _ = New(root, state.db, state.snaps)
|
|
|
|
// Simulate self-destructing in one transaction, then create-reverting in another
|
|
state.SelfDestruct(addr)
|
|
state.Finalise(true)
|
|
|
|
id := state.Snapshot()
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(2))
|
|
state.RevertToSnapshot(id)
|
|
|
|
// Commit the entire state and make sure we don't crash and have the correct state
|
|
root, _ = state.Commit(0, true)
|
|
state, _ = New(root, state.db, state.snaps)
|
|
|
|
if state.getStateObject(addr) != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("self-destructed contract came alive")
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TestMissingTrieNodes tests that if the StateDB fails to load parts of the trie,
|
|
// the Commit operation fails with an error
|
|
// If we are missing trie nodes, we should not continue writing to the trie
|
|
func TestMissingTrieNodes(t *testing.T) {
|
|
testMissingTrieNodes(t, rawdb.HashScheme)
|
|
testMissingTrieNodes(t, rawdb.PathScheme)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func testMissingTrieNodes(t *testing.T, scheme string) {
|
|
// Create an initial state with a few accounts
|
|
var (
|
|
triedb *trie.Database
|
|
memDb = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
)
|
|
if scheme == rawdb.PathScheme {
|
|
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(memDb, &trie.Config{PathDB: &pathdb.Config{
|
|
CleanCacheSize: 0,
|
|
DirtyCacheSize: 0,
|
|
}}) // disable caching
|
|
} else {
|
|
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(memDb, &trie.Config{HashDB: &hashdb.Config{
|
|
CleanCacheSize: 0,
|
|
}}) // disable caching
|
|
}
|
|
db := NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(memDb, triedb)
|
|
|
|
var root common.Hash
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, db, nil)
|
|
addr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("so"))
|
|
{
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(1))
|
|
state.SetCode(addr, []byte{1, 2, 3})
|
|
a2 := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("another"))
|
|
state.SetBalance(a2, big.NewInt(100))
|
|
state.SetCode(a2, []byte{1, 2, 4})
|
|
root, _ = state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
t.Logf("root: %x", root)
|
|
// force-flush
|
|
triedb.Commit(root, false)
|
|
}
|
|
// Create a new state on the old root
|
|
state, _ = New(root, db, nil)
|
|
// Now we clear out the memdb
|
|
it := memDb.NewIterator(nil, nil)
|
|
for it.Next() {
|
|
k := it.Key()
|
|
// Leave the root intact
|
|
if !bytes.Equal(k, root[:]) {
|
|
t.Logf("key: %x", k)
|
|
memDb.Delete(k)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
balance := state.GetBalance(addr)
|
|
// The removed elem should lead to it returning zero balance
|
|
if exp, got := uint64(0), balance.Uint64(); got != exp {
|
|
t.Errorf("expected %d, got %d", exp, got)
|
|
}
|
|
// Modify the state
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(2))
|
|
root, err := state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
if err == nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected error, got root :%x", root)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestStateDBAccessList(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// Some helpers
|
|
addr := func(a string) common.Address {
|
|
return common.HexToAddress(a)
|
|
}
|
|
slot := func(a string) common.Hash {
|
|
return common.HexToHash(a)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
db := NewDatabase(memDb)
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, db, nil)
|
|
state.accessList = newAccessList()
|
|
|
|
verifyAddrs := func(astrings ...string) {
|
|
t.Helper()
|
|
// convert to common.Address form
|
|
var addresses []common.Address
|
|
var addressMap = make(map[common.Address]struct{})
|
|
for _, astring := range astrings {
|
|
address := addr(astring)
|
|
addresses = append(addresses, address)
|
|
addressMap[address] = struct{}{}
|
|
}
|
|
// Check that the given addresses are in the access list
|
|
for _, address := range addresses {
|
|
if !state.AddressInAccessList(address) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected %x to be in access list", address)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Check that only the expected addresses are present in the access list
|
|
for address := range state.accessList.addresses {
|
|
if _, exist := addressMap[address]; !exist {
|
|
t.Fatalf("extra address %x in access list", address)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
verifySlots := func(addrString string, slotStrings ...string) {
|
|
if !state.AddressInAccessList(addr(addrString)) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("scope missing address/slots %v", addrString)
|
|
}
|
|
var address = addr(addrString)
|
|
// convert to common.Hash form
|
|
var slots []common.Hash
|
|
var slotMap = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
|
|
for _, slotString := range slotStrings {
|
|
s := slot(slotString)
|
|
slots = append(slots, s)
|
|
slotMap[s] = struct{}{}
|
|
}
|
|
// Check that the expected items are in the access list
|
|
for i, s := range slots {
|
|
if _, slotPresent := state.SlotInAccessList(address, s); !slotPresent {
|
|
t.Fatalf("input %d: scope missing slot %v (address %v)", i, s, addrString)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Check that no extra elements are in the access list
|
|
index := state.accessList.addresses[address]
|
|
if index >= 0 {
|
|
stateSlots := state.accessList.slots[index]
|
|
for s := range stateSlots {
|
|
if _, slotPresent := slotMap[s]; !slotPresent {
|
|
t.Fatalf("scope has extra slot %v (address %v)", s, addrString)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
state.AddAddressToAccessList(addr("aa")) // 1
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("01")) // 2,3
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("02")) // 4
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02")
|
|
|
|
// Make a copy
|
|
stateCopy1 := state.Copy()
|
|
if exp, got := 4, state.journal.length(); exp != got {
|
|
t.Fatalf("journal length mismatch: have %d, want %d", got, exp)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// same again, should cause no journal entries
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("01"))
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("02"))
|
|
state.AddAddressToAccessList(addr("aa"))
|
|
if exp, got := 4, state.journal.length(); exp != got {
|
|
t.Fatalf("journal length mismatch: have %d, want %d", got, exp)
|
|
}
|
|
// some new ones
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("03")) // 5
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("aa"), slot("01")) // 6
|
|
state.AddSlotToAccessList(addr("cc"), slot("01")) // 7,8
|
|
state.AddAddressToAccessList(addr("cc"))
|
|
if exp, got := 8, state.journal.length(); exp != got {
|
|
t.Fatalf("journal length mismatch: have %d, want %d", got, exp)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb", "cc")
|
|
verifySlots("aa", "01")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02", "03")
|
|
verifySlots("cc", "01")
|
|
|
|
// now start rolling back changes
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 7)
|
|
if _, ok := state.SlotInAccessList(addr("cc"), slot("01")); ok {
|
|
t.Fatalf("slot present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb", "cc")
|
|
verifySlots("aa", "01")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02", "03")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 6)
|
|
if state.AddressInAccessList(addr("cc")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("addr present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("aa", "01")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02", "03")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 5)
|
|
if _, ok := state.SlotInAccessList(addr("aa"), slot("01")); ok {
|
|
t.Fatalf("slot present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02", "03")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 4)
|
|
if _, ok := state.SlotInAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("03")); ok {
|
|
t.Fatalf("slot present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 3)
|
|
if _, ok := state.SlotInAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("02")); ok {
|
|
t.Fatalf("slot present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 2)
|
|
if _, ok := state.SlotInAccessList(addr("bb"), slot("01")); ok {
|
|
t.Fatalf("slot present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 1)
|
|
if state.AddressInAccessList(addr("bb")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("addr present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa")
|
|
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 0)
|
|
if state.AddressInAccessList(addr("aa")) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("addr present, expected missing")
|
|
}
|
|
if got, exp := len(state.accessList.addresses), 0; got != exp {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected empty, got %d", got)
|
|
}
|
|
if got, exp := len(state.accessList.slots), 0; got != exp {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected empty, got %d", got)
|
|
}
|
|
// Check the copy
|
|
// Make a copy
|
|
state = stateCopy1
|
|
verifyAddrs("aa", "bb")
|
|
verifySlots("bb", "01", "02")
|
|
if got, exp := len(state.accessList.addresses), 2; got != exp {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected empty, got %d", got)
|
|
}
|
|
if got, exp := len(state.accessList.slots), 1; got != exp {
|
|
t.Fatalf("expected empty, got %d", got)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Tests that account and storage tries are flushed in the correct order and that
|
|
// no data loss occurs.
|
|
func TestFlushOrderDataLoss(t *testing.T) {
|
|
// Create a state trie with many accounts and slots
|
|
var (
|
|
memdb = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
triedb = trie.NewDatabase(memdb, nil)
|
|
statedb = NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(memdb, triedb)
|
|
state, _ = New(types.EmptyRootHash, statedb, nil)
|
|
)
|
|
for a := byte(0); a < 10; a++ {
|
|
state.CreateAccount(common.Address{a})
|
|
for s := byte(0); s < 10; s++ {
|
|
state.SetState(common.Address{a}, common.Hash{a, s}, common.Hash{a, s})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
root, err := state.Commit(0, false)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("failed to commit state trie: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
triedb.Reference(root, common.Hash{})
|
|
if err := triedb.Cap(1024); err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("failed to cap trie dirty cache: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
if err := triedb.Commit(root, false); err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("failed to commit state trie: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
// Reopen the state trie from flushed disk and verify it
|
|
state, err = New(root, NewDatabase(memdb), nil)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatalf("failed to reopen state trie: %v", err)
|
|
}
|
|
for a := byte(0); a < 10; a++ {
|
|
for s := byte(0); s < 10; s++ {
|
|
if have := state.GetState(common.Address{a}, common.Hash{a, s}); have != (common.Hash{a, s}) {
|
|
t.Errorf("account %d: slot %d: state mismatch: have %x, want %x", a, s, have, common.Hash{a, s})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestStateDBTransientStorage(t *testing.T) {
|
|
memDb := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
db := NewDatabase(memDb)
|
|
state, _ := New(types.EmptyRootHash, db, nil)
|
|
|
|
key := common.Hash{0x01}
|
|
value := common.Hash{0x02}
|
|
addr := common.Address{}
|
|
|
|
state.SetTransientState(addr, key, value)
|
|
if exp, got := 1, state.journal.length(); exp != got {
|
|
t.Fatalf("journal length mismatch: have %d, want %d", got, exp)
|
|
}
|
|
// the retrieved value should equal what was set
|
|
if got := state.GetTransientState(addr, key); got != value {
|
|
t.Fatalf("transient storage mismatch: have %x, want %x", got, value)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// revert the transient state being set and then check that the
|
|
// value is now the empty hash
|
|
state.journal.revert(state, 0)
|
|
if got, exp := state.GetTransientState(addr, key), (common.Hash{}); exp != got {
|
|
t.Fatalf("transient storage mismatch: have %x, want %x", got, exp)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// set transient state and then copy the statedb and ensure that
|
|
// the transient state is copied
|
|
state.SetTransientState(addr, key, value)
|
|
cpy := state.Copy()
|
|
if got := cpy.GetTransientState(addr, key); got != value {
|
|
t.Fatalf("transient storage mismatch: have %x, want %x", got, value)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func TestResetObject(t *testing.T) {
|
|
var (
|
|
disk = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
tdb = trie.NewDatabase(disk, nil)
|
|
db = NewDatabaseWithNodeDB(disk, tdb)
|
|
snaps, _ = snapshot.New(snapshot.Config{CacheSize: 10}, disk, tdb, types.EmptyRootHash)
|
|
state, _ = New(types.EmptyRootHash, db, snaps)
|
|
addr = common.HexToAddress("0x1")
|
|
slotA = common.HexToHash("0x1")
|
|
slotB = common.HexToHash("0x2")
|
|
)
|
|
// Initialize account with balance and storage in first transaction.
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(1))
|
|
state.SetState(addr, slotA, common.BytesToHash([]byte{0x1}))
|
|
state.IntermediateRoot(true)
|
|
|
|
// Reset account and mutate balance and storages
|
|
state.CreateAccount(addr)
|
|
state.SetBalance(addr, big.NewInt(2))
|
|
state.SetState(addr, slotB, common.BytesToHash([]byte{0x2}))
|
|
root, _ := state.Commit(0, true)
|
|
|
|
// Ensure the original account is wiped properly
|
|
snap := snaps.Snapshot(root)
|
|
slot, _ := snap.Storage(crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr.Bytes()), crypto.Keccak256Hash(slotA.Bytes()))
|
|
if len(slot) != 0 {
|
|
t.Fatalf("Unexpected storage slot")
|
|
}
|
|
slot, _ = snap.Storage(crypto.Keccak256Hash(addr.Bytes()), crypto.Keccak256Hash(slotB.Bytes()))
|
|
if !bytes.Equal(slot, []byte{0x2}) {
|
|
t.Fatalf("Unexpected storage slot value %v", slot)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|