376 lines
11 KiB
Go
376 lines
11 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package native
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"math/big"
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"strings"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/tracing"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
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)
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//go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type flatCallAction -field-override flatCallActionMarshaling -out gen_flatcallaction_json.go
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//go:generate go run github.com/fjl/gencodec -type flatCallResult -field-override flatCallResultMarshaling -out gen_flatcallresult_json.go
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func init() {
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tracers.DefaultDirectory.Register("flatCallTracer", newFlatCallTracer, false)
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}
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var parityErrorMapping = map[string]string{
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"contract creation code storage out of gas": "Out of gas",
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"out of gas": "Out of gas",
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"gas uint64 overflow": "Out of gas",
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"max code size exceeded": "Out of gas",
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"invalid jump destination": "Bad jump destination",
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"execution reverted": "Reverted",
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"return data out of bounds": "Out of bounds",
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"stack limit reached 1024 (1023)": "Out of stack",
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"precompiled failed": "Built-in failed",
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"invalid input length": "Built-in failed",
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}
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var parityErrorMappingStartingWith = map[string]string{
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"invalid opcode:": "Bad instruction",
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"stack underflow": "Stack underflow",
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}
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// flatCallFrame is a standalone callframe.
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type flatCallFrame struct {
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Action flatCallAction `json:"action"`
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BlockHash *common.Hash `json:"blockHash"`
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BlockNumber uint64 `json:"blockNumber"`
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Error string `json:"error,omitempty"`
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Result *flatCallResult `json:"result,omitempty"`
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Subtraces int `json:"subtraces"`
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TraceAddress []int `json:"traceAddress"`
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TransactionHash *common.Hash `json:"transactionHash"`
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TransactionPosition uint64 `json:"transactionPosition"`
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Type string `json:"type"`
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}
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type flatCallAction struct {
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Author *common.Address `json:"author,omitempty"`
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RewardType string `json:"rewardType,omitempty"`
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SelfDestructed *common.Address `json:"address,omitempty"`
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Balance *big.Int `json:"balance,omitempty"`
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CallType string `json:"callType,omitempty"`
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CreationMethod string `json:"creationMethod,omitempty"`
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From *common.Address `json:"from,omitempty"`
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Gas *uint64 `json:"gas,omitempty"`
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Init *[]byte `json:"init,omitempty"`
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Input *[]byte `json:"input,omitempty"`
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RefundAddress *common.Address `json:"refundAddress,omitempty"`
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To *common.Address `json:"to,omitempty"`
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Value *big.Int `json:"value,omitempty"`
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}
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type flatCallActionMarshaling struct {
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Balance *hexutil.Big
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Gas *hexutil.Uint64
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Init *hexutil.Bytes
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Input *hexutil.Bytes
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Value *hexutil.Big
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}
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type flatCallResult struct {
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Address *common.Address `json:"address,omitempty"`
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Code *[]byte `json:"code,omitempty"`
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GasUsed *uint64 `json:"gasUsed,omitempty"`
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Output *[]byte `json:"output,omitempty"`
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}
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type flatCallResultMarshaling struct {
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Code *hexutil.Bytes
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GasUsed *hexutil.Uint64
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Output *hexutil.Bytes
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}
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// flatCallTracer reports call frame information of a tx in a flat format, i.e.
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// as opposed to the nested format of `callTracer`.
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type flatCallTracer struct {
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tracer *callTracer
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config flatCallTracerConfig
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ctx *tracers.Context // Holds tracer context data
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reason error // Textual reason for the interruption
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activePrecompiles []common.Address // Updated on tx start based on given rules
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}
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type flatCallTracerConfig struct {
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ConvertParityErrors bool `json:"convertParityErrors"` // If true, call tracer converts errors to parity format
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IncludePrecompiles bool `json:"includePrecompiles"` // If true, call tracer includes calls to precompiled contracts
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}
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// newFlatCallTracer returns a new flatCallTracer.
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func newFlatCallTracer(ctx *tracers.Context, cfg json.RawMessage) (*tracers.Tracer, error) {
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var config flatCallTracerConfig
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if cfg != nil {
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if err := json.Unmarshal(cfg, &config); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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// Create inner call tracer with default configuration, don't forward
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// the OnlyTopCall or WithLog to inner for now
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t, err := newCallTracerObject(ctx, nil)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ft := &flatCallTracer{tracer: t, ctx: ctx, config: config}
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return &tracers.Tracer{
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Hooks: &tracing.Hooks{
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OnTxStart: ft.OnTxStart,
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OnTxEnd: ft.OnTxEnd,
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OnEnter: ft.OnEnter,
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OnExit: ft.OnExit,
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},
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Stop: ft.Stop,
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GetResult: ft.GetResult,
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}, nil
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}
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// OnEnter is called when EVM enters a new scope (via call, create or selfdestruct).
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func (t *flatCallTracer) OnEnter(depth int, typ byte, from common.Address, to common.Address, input []byte, gas uint64, value *big.Int) {
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t.tracer.OnEnter(depth, typ, from, to, input, gas, value)
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if depth == 0 {
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return
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}
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// Child calls must have a value, even if it's zero.
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// Practically speaking, only STATICCALL has nil value. Set it to zero.
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if t.tracer.callstack[len(t.tracer.callstack)-1].Value == nil && value == nil {
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t.tracer.callstack[len(t.tracer.callstack)-1].Value = big.NewInt(0)
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}
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}
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// OnExit is called when EVM exits a scope, even if the scope didn't
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// execute any code.
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func (t *flatCallTracer) OnExit(depth int, output []byte, gasUsed uint64, err error, reverted bool) {
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t.tracer.OnExit(depth, output, gasUsed, err, reverted)
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if depth == 0 {
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return
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}
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// Parity traces don't include CALL/STATICCALLs to precompiles.
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// By default we remove them from the callstack.
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if t.config.IncludePrecompiles {
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return
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}
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var (
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// call has been nested in parent
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parent = t.tracer.callstack[len(t.tracer.callstack)-1]
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call = parent.Calls[len(parent.Calls)-1]
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typ = call.Type
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to = call.To
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)
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if typ == vm.CALL || typ == vm.STATICCALL {
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if t.isPrecompiled(*to) {
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t.tracer.callstack[len(t.tracer.callstack)-1].Calls = parent.Calls[:len(parent.Calls)-1]
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}
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}
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}
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func (t *flatCallTracer) OnTxStart(env *tracing.VMContext, tx *types.Transaction, from common.Address) {
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t.tracer.OnTxStart(env, tx, from)
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// Update list of precompiles based on current block
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rules := env.ChainConfig.Rules(env.BlockNumber, env.Random != nil, env.Time)
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t.activePrecompiles = vm.ActivePrecompiles(rules)
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}
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func (t *flatCallTracer) OnTxEnd(receipt *types.Receipt, err error) {
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t.tracer.OnTxEnd(receipt, err)
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}
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// GetResult returns an empty json object.
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func (t *flatCallTracer) GetResult() (json.RawMessage, error) {
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if len(t.tracer.callstack) < 1 {
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return nil, errors.New("invalid number of calls")
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}
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flat, err := flatFromNested(&t.tracer.callstack[0], []int{}, t.config.ConvertParityErrors, t.ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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res, err := json.Marshal(flat)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return res, t.reason
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}
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// Stop terminates execution of the tracer at the first opportune moment.
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func (t *flatCallTracer) Stop(err error) {
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t.tracer.Stop(err)
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}
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// isPrecompiled returns whether the addr is a precompile.
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func (t *flatCallTracer) isPrecompiled(addr common.Address) bool {
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for _, p := range t.activePrecompiles {
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if p == addr {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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func flatFromNested(input *callFrame, traceAddress []int, convertErrs bool, ctx *tracers.Context) (output []flatCallFrame, err error) {
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var frame *flatCallFrame
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switch input.Type {
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case vm.CREATE, vm.CREATE2:
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frame = newFlatCreate(input)
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case vm.SELFDESTRUCT:
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frame = newFlatSelfdestruct(input)
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case vm.CALL, vm.STATICCALL, vm.CALLCODE, vm.DELEGATECALL:
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frame = newFlatCall(input)
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unrecognized call frame type: %s", input.Type)
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}
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frame.TraceAddress = traceAddress
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frame.Error = input.Error
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frame.Subtraces = len(input.Calls)
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fillCallFrameFromContext(frame, ctx)
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if convertErrs {
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convertErrorToParity(frame)
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}
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// Revert output contains useful information (revert reason).
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// Otherwise discard result.
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if input.Error != "" && input.Error != vm.ErrExecutionReverted.Error() {
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frame.Result = nil
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}
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output = append(output, *frame)
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if len(input.Calls) > 0 {
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for i, childCall := range input.Calls {
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childAddr := childTraceAddress(traceAddress, i)
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childCallCopy := childCall
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flat, err := flatFromNested(&childCallCopy, childAddr, convertErrs, ctx)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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output = append(output, flat...)
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}
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}
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return output, nil
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}
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func newFlatCreate(input *callFrame) *flatCallFrame {
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var (
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actionInit = input.Input[:]
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resultCode = input.Output[:]
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)
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return &flatCallFrame{
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Type: strings.ToLower(vm.CREATE.String()),
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Action: flatCallAction{
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From: &input.From,
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Gas: &input.Gas,
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Value: input.Value,
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Init: &actionInit,
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},
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Result: &flatCallResult{
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GasUsed: &input.GasUsed,
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Address: input.To,
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Code: &resultCode,
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},
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}
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}
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func newFlatCall(input *callFrame) *flatCallFrame {
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var (
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actionInput = input.Input[:]
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resultOutput = input.Output[:]
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)
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return &flatCallFrame{
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Type: strings.ToLower(vm.CALL.String()),
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Action: flatCallAction{
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From: &input.From,
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To: input.To,
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Gas: &input.Gas,
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Value: input.Value,
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CallType: strings.ToLower(input.Type.String()),
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Input: &actionInput,
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},
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Result: &flatCallResult{
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GasUsed: &input.GasUsed,
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Output: &resultOutput,
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},
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}
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}
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func newFlatSelfdestruct(input *callFrame) *flatCallFrame {
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return &flatCallFrame{
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Type: "suicide",
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Action: flatCallAction{
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SelfDestructed: &input.From,
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Balance: input.Value,
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RefundAddress: input.To,
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},
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}
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}
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func fillCallFrameFromContext(callFrame *flatCallFrame, ctx *tracers.Context) {
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if ctx == nil {
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return
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}
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if ctx.BlockHash != (common.Hash{}) {
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callFrame.BlockHash = &ctx.BlockHash
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}
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if ctx.BlockNumber != nil {
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callFrame.BlockNumber = ctx.BlockNumber.Uint64()
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}
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if ctx.TxHash != (common.Hash{}) {
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callFrame.TransactionHash = &ctx.TxHash
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}
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callFrame.TransactionPosition = uint64(ctx.TxIndex)
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}
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func convertErrorToParity(call *flatCallFrame) {
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if call.Error == "" {
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return
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}
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if parityError, ok := parityErrorMapping[call.Error]; ok {
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call.Error = parityError
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} else {
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for gethError, parityError := range parityErrorMappingStartingWith {
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if strings.HasPrefix(call.Error, gethError) {
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call.Error = parityError
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}
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}
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}
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}
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func childTraceAddress(a []int, i int) []int {
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child := make([]int, 0, len(a)+1)
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child = append(child, a...)
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child = append(child, i)
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return child
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}
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