New modified patricia trie
This commit is contained in:
parent
a19d2c2278
commit
f7417d3552
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package ptrie
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type FullNode struct {
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trie *Trie
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nodes [17]Node
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}
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func NewFullNode(t *Trie) *FullNode {
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return &FullNode{trie: t}
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}
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func (self *FullNode) Dirty() bool { return true }
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func (self *FullNode) Value() Node {
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self.nodes[16] = self.trie.trans(self.nodes[16])
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return self.nodes[16]
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}
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func (self *FullNode) Copy() Node { return self }
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// Returns the length of non-nil nodes
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func (self *FullNode) Len() (amount int) {
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for _, node := range self.nodes {
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if node != nil {
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amount++
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}
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}
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return
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}
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func (self *FullNode) Hash() interface{} {
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return self.trie.store(self)
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}
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func (self *FullNode) RlpData() interface{} {
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t := make([]interface{}, 17)
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for i, node := range self.nodes {
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if node != nil {
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t[i] = node.Hash()
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} else {
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t[i] = ""
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}
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}
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return t
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}
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func (self *FullNode) set(k byte, value Node) {
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self.nodes[int(k)] = value
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}
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func (self *FullNode) get(i byte) Node {
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if self.nodes[int(i)] != nil {
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self.nodes[int(i)] = self.trie.trans(self.nodes[int(i)])
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return self.nodes[int(i)]
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}
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return nil
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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package ptrie
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type HashNode struct {
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key []byte
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}
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func NewHash(key []byte) *HashNode {
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return &HashNode{key}
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}
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func (self *HashNode) RlpData() interface{} {
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return self.key
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}
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func (self *HashNode) Hash() interface{} {
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return self.key
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}
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// These methods will never be called but we have to satisfy Node interface
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func (self *HashNode) Value() Node { return nil }
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func (self *HashNode) Dirty() bool { return true }
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func (self *HashNode) Copy() Node { return self }
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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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package ptrie
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import "fmt"
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var indices = []string{"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "[17]"}
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type Node interface {
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Value() Node
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Copy() Node // All nodes, for now, return them self
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Dirty() bool
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fstring(string) string
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Hash() interface{}
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RlpData() interface{}
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}
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// Value node
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func (self *ValueNode) String() string { return self.fstring("") }
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func (self *FullNode) String() string { return self.fstring("") }
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func (self *ShortNode) String() string { return self.fstring("") }
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func (self *ValueNode) fstring(ind string) string { return fmt.Sprintf("%s ", self.data) }
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func (self *HashNode) fstring(ind string) string { return fmt.Sprintf("%x ", self.key) }
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// Full node
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func (self *FullNode) fstring(ind string) string {
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resp := fmt.Sprintf("[\n%s ", ind)
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for i, node := range self.nodes {
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if node == nil {
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resp += fmt.Sprintf("%s: <nil> ", indices[i])
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} else {
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resp += fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v", indices[i], node.fstring(ind+" "))
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}
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}
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return resp + fmt.Sprintf("\n%s] ", ind)
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}
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// Short node
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func (self *ShortNode) fstring(ind string) string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("[ %s: %v ] ", self.key, self.value.fstring(ind+" "))
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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package ptrie
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import "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
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type ShortNode struct {
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trie *Trie
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key []byte
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value Node
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}
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func NewShortNode(t *Trie, key []byte, value Node) *ShortNode {
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return &ShortNode{t, []byte(trie.CompactEncode(key)), value}
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}
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func (self *ShortNode) Value() Node {
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self.value = self.trie.trans(self.value)
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return self.value
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}
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func (self *ShortNode) Dirty() bool { return true }
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func (self *ShortNode) Copy() Node { return self }
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func (self *ShortNode) RlpData() interface{} {
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return []interface{}{self.key, self.value.Hash()}
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}
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func (self *ShortNode) Hash() interface{} {
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return self.trie.store(self)
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}
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func (self *ShortNode) Key() []byte {
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return trie.CompactDecode(string(self.key))
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}
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package ptrie
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import (
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"bytes"
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"sync"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethutil"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
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)
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type Backend interface {
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Get([]byte) []byte
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Set([]byte, []byte)
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}
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type Cache map[string][]byte
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func (self Cache) Get(key []byte) []byte {
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return self[string(key)]
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}
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func (self Cache) Set(key []byte, data []byte) {
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self[string(key)] = data
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}
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type Trie struct {
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mu sync.Mutex
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root Node
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roothash []byte
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backend Backend
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}
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func NewEmpty() *Trie {
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return &Trie{sync.Mutex{}, nil, nil, make(Cache)}
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}
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func New(root []byte, backend Backend) *Trie {
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trie := &Trie{}
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trie.roothash = root
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trie.backend = backend
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value := ethutil.NewValueFromBytes(trie.backend.Get(root))
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trie.root = trie.mknode(value)
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return trie
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}
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func (self *Trie) Hash() []byte {
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var hash []byte
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if self.root != nil {
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t := self.root.Hash()
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if byts, ok := t.([]byte); ok {
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hash = byts
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} else {
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hash = crypto.Sha3(ethutil.Encode(self.root.RlpData()))
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}
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} else {
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hash = crypto.Sha3(ethutil.Encode(self.root))
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}
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self.roothash = hash
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return hash
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}
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func (self *Trie) UpdateString(key, value string) Node { return self.Update([]byte(key), []byte(value)) }
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func (self *Trie) Update(key, value []byte) Node {
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self.mu.Lock()
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defer self.mu.Unlock()
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k := trie.CompactHexDecode(string(key))
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if len(value) != 0 {
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self.root = self.insert(self.root, k, &ValueNode{self, value})
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} else {
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self.root = self.delete(self.root, k)
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}
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return self.root
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}
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func (self *Trie) GetString(key string) []byte { return self.Get([]byte(key)) }
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func (self *Trie) Get(key []byte) []byte {
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self.mu.Lock()
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defer self.mu.Unlock()
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k := trie.CompactHexDecode(string(key))
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n := self.get(self.root, k)
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if n != nil {
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return n.(*ValueNode).Val()
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (self *Trie) DeleteString(key string) Node { return self.Delete([]byte(key)) }
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func (self *Trie) Delete(key []byte) Node {
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self.mu.Lock()
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defer self.mu.Unlock()
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k := trie.CompactHexDecode(string(key))
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self.root = self.delete(self.root, k)
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return self.root
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}
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func (self *Trie) insert(node Node, key []byte, value Node) Node {
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if len(key) == 0 {
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return value
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}
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if node == nil {
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return NewShortNode(self, key, value)
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}
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switch node := node.(type) {
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case *ShortNode:
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k := node.Key()
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cnode := node.Value()
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if bytes.Equal(k, key) {
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return NewShortNode(self, key, value)
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}
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var n Node
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matchlength := trie.MatchingNibbleLength(key, k)
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if matchlength == len(k) {
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n = self.insert(cnode, key[matchlength:], value)
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} else {
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pnode := self.insert(nil, k[matchlength+1:], cnode)
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nnode := self.insert(nil, key[matchlength+1:], value)
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fulln := NewFullNode(self)
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fulln.set(k[matchlength], pnode)
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fulln.set(key[matchlength], nnode)
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n = fulln
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}
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if matchlength == 0 {
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return n
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}
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return NewShortNode(self, key[:matchlength], n)
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case *FullNode:
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cpy := node.Copy().(*FullNode)
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cpy.set(key[0], self.insert(node.get(key[0]), key[1:], value))
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return cpy
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default:
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panic("Invalid node")
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}
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}
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func (self *Trie) get(node Node, key []byte) Node {
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if len(key) == 0 {
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return node
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}
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if node == nil {
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return nil
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}
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switch node := node.(type) {
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case *ShortNode:
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k := node.Key()
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cnode := node.Value()
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if len(key) >= len(k) && bytes.Equal(k, key[:len(k)]) {
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return self.get(cnode, key[len(k):])
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}
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return nil
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case *FullNode:
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return self.get(node.get(key[0]), key[1:])
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default:
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panic("Invalid node")
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}
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}
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func (self *Trie) delete(node Node, key []byte) Node {
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if len(key) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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switch node := node.(type) {
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case *ShortNode:
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k := node.Key()
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cnode := node.Value()
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if bytes.Equal(key, k) {
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return nil
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} else if bytes.Equal(key[:len(k)], k) {
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child := self.delete(cnode, key[len(k):])
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var n Node
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switch child := child.(type) {
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case *ShortNode:
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nkey := append(k, child.Key()...)
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n = NewShortNode(self, nkey, child.Value())
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case *FullNode:
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n = NewShortNode(self, node.key, child)
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}
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return n
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} else {
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return node
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}
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case *FullNode:
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n := node.Copy().(*FullNode)
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n.set(key[0], self.delete(n.get(key[0]), key[1:]))
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pos := -1
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for i := 0; i < 17; i++ {
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if n.get(byte(i)) != nil {
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if pos == -1 {
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pos = i
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} else {
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pos = -2
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}
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}
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}
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var nnode Node
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if pos == 16 {
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nnode = NewShortNode(self, []byte{16}, n.get(byte(pos)))
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} else if pos >= 0 {
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cnode := n.get(byte(pos))
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switch cnode := cnode.(type) {
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case *ShortNode:
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// Stitch keys
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k := append([]byte{byte(pos)}, cnode.Key()...)
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nnode = NewShortNode(self, k, cnode.Value())
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case *FullNode:
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nnode = NewShortNode(self, []byte{byte(pos)}, n.get(byte(pos)))
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}
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} else {
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nnode = n
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}
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return nnode
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default:
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panic("Invalid node")
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}
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}
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// casting functions and cache storing
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func (self *Trie) mknode(value *ethutil.Value) Node {
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l := value.Len()
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switch l {
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case 2:
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return NewShortNode(self, trie.CompactDecode(string(value.Get(0).Bytes())), self.mknode(value.Get(1)))
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case 17:
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fnode := NewFullNode(self)
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for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
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fnode.set(byte(i), self.mknode(value.Get(i)))
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}
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return fnode
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case 32:
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return &HashNode{value.Bytes()}
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default:
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return &ValueNode{self, value.Bytes()}
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}
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}
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func (self *Trie) trans(node Node) Node {
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switch node := node.(type) {
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case *HashNode:
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value := ethutil.NewValueFromBytes(self.backend.Get(node.key))
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return self.mknode(value)
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default:
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return node
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}
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}
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func (self *Trie) store(node Node) interface{} {
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data := ethutil.Encode(node)
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if len(data) >= 32 {
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key := crypto.Sha3(data)
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self.backend.Set(key, data)
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return key
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}
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return node.RlpData()
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
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package ptrie
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import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethutil"
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)
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func TestInsert(t *testing.T) {
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trie := NewEmpty()
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trie.UpdateString("doe", "reindeer")
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trie.UpdateString("dog", "puppy")
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trie.UpdateString("dogglesworth", "cat")
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exp := ethutil.Hex2Bytes("8aad789dff2f538bca5d8ea56e8abe10f4c7ba3a5dea95fea4cd6e7c3a1168d3")
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root := trie.Hash()
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if !bytes.Equal(root, exp) {
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t.Errorf("exp %x got %x", exp, root)
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}
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trie = NewEmpty()
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trie.UpdateString("A", "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa")
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exp = ethutil.Hex2Bytes("d23786fb4a010da3ce639d66d5e904a11dbc02746d1ce25029e53290cabf28ab")
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root = trie.Hash()
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if !bytes.Equal(root, exp) {
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t.Errorf("exp %x got %x", exp, root)
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}
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}
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func TestGet(t *testing.T) {
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trie := NewEmpty()
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trie.UpdateString("doe", "reindeer")
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trie.UpdateString("dog", "puppy")
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trie.UpdateString("dogglesworth", "cat")
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res := trie.GetString("dog")
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if !bytes.Equal(res, []byte("puppy")) {
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t.Errorf("expected puppy got %x", res)
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}
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unknown := trie.GetString("unknown")
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if unknown != nil {
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t.Errorf("expected nil got %x", unknown)
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}
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}
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func TestDelete(t *testing.T) {
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trie := NewEmpty()
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vals := []struct{ k, v string }{
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{"do", "verb"},
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{"ether", "wookiedoo"},
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{"horse", "stallion"},
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{"shaman", "horse"},
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{"doge", "coin"},
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{"ether", ""},
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{"dog", "puppy"},
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{"shaman", ""},
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}
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for _, val := range vals {
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trie.UpdateString(val.k, val.v)
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}
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hash := trie.Hash()
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exp := ethutil.Hex2Bytes("5991bb8c6514148a29db676a14ac506cd2cd5775ace63c30a4fe457715e9ac84")
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if !bytes.Equal(hash, exp) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", exp, hash)
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}
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}
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func TestReplication(t *testing.T) {
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trie := NewEmpty()
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vals := []struct{ k, v string }{
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{"do", "verb"},
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{"ether", "wookiedoo"},
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{"horse", "stallion"},
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{"shaman", "horse"},
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{"doge", "coin"},
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{"ether", ""},
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{"dog", "puppy"},
|
||||
{"shaman", ""},
|
||||
{"somethingveryoddindeedthis is", "myothernodedata"},
|
||||
}
|
||||
for _, val := range vals {
|
||||
trie.UpdateString(val.k, val.v)
|
||||
}
|
||||
trie.Hash()
|
||||
|
||||
trie2 := New(trie.roothash, trie.backend)
|
||||
if string(trie2.GetString("horse")) != "stallion" {
|
||||
t.Error("expected to have harse => stallion")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
hash := trie2.Hash()
|
||||
exp := trie.Hash()
|
||||
if !bytes.Equal(hash, exp) {
|
||||
t.Errorf("root failure. expected %x got %x", exp, hash)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func BenchmarkGets(b *testing.B) {
|
||||
trie := NewEmpty()
|
||||
vals := []struct{ k, v string }{
|
||||
{"do", "verb"},
|
||||
{"ether", "wookiedoo"},
|
||||
{"horse", "stallion"},
|
||||
{"shaman", "horse"},
|
||||
{"doge", "coin"},
|
||||
{"ether", ""},
|
||||
{"dog", "puppy"},
|
||||
{"shaman", ""},
|
||||
{"somethingveryoddindeedthis is", "myothernodedata"},
|
||||
}
|
||||
for _, val := range vals {
|
||||
trie.UpdateString(val.k, val.v)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
b.ResetTimer()
|
||||
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
||||
trie.Get([]byte("horse"))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func BenchmarkUpdate(b *testing.B) {
|
||||
trie := NewEmpty()
|
||||
|
||||
b.ResetTimer()
|
||||
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
|
||||
trie.UpdateString(fmt.Sprintf("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa%d", j), "value")
|
||||
}
|
||||
trie.Hash()
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
|||
package ptrie
|
||||
|
||||
type ValueNode struct {
|
||||
trie *Trie
|
||||
data []byte
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) Value() Node { return self } // Best not to call :-)
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) Val() []byte { return self.data }
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) Dirty() bool { return true }
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) Copy() Node { return self }
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) RlpData() interface{} { return self.data }
|
||||
func (self *ValueNode) Hash() interface{} { return self.data }
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue