Merge pull request #18168 from karalabe/trie-better-cache-size-estimation
trie: approximate the wasted cache metaspace closer
This commit is contained in:
commit
d8dc37c85b
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@ -234,6 +234,20 @@ func init() {
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if err := debug.Setup(ctx, logdir); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// If we're a full node on mainnet without --cache specified, bump default cache allowance
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if ctx.GlobalString(utils.SyncModeFlag.Name) != "light" && !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.CacheFlag.Name) && !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.NetworkIdFlag.Name) {
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// Make sure we're not on any supported preconfigured testnet either
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if !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.TestnetFlag.Name) && !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.RinkebyFlag.Name) && !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.GoerliFlag.Name) {
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// Nope, we're really on mainnet. Bump that cache up!
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log.Info("Bumping default cache on mainnet", "provided", ctx.GlobalInt(utils.CacheFlag.Name), "updated", 4096)
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ctx.GlobalSet(utils.CacheFlag.Name, strconv.Itoa(4096))
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}
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}
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// If we're running a light client on any network, drop the cache to some meaningfully low amount
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if ctx.GlobalString(utils.SyncModeFlag.Name) == "light" && !ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.CacheFlag.Name) {
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log.Info("Dropping default light client cache", "provided", ctx.GlobalInt(utils.CacheFlag.Name), "updated", 128)
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ctx.GlobalSet(utils.CacheFlag.Name, strconv.Itoa(128))
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}
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// Cap the cache allowance and tune the garbage collector
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var mem gosigar.Mem
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if err := mem.Get(); err == nil {
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@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ var (
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// Performance tuning settings
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CacheFlag = cli.IntFlag{
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Name: "cache",
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Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching",
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Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching (default = 4096 mainnet full node, 128 light mode)",
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Value: 1024,
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}
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CacheDatabaseFlag = cli.IntFlag{
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"reflect"
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"sync"
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"time"
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@ -84,7 +85,8 @@ type Database struct {
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flushnodes uint64 // Nodes flushed since last commit
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flushsize common.StorageSize // Data storage flushed since last commit
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dirtiesSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the dirty node cache (exc. flushlist)
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dirtiesSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the dirty node cache (exc. metadata)
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childrenSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the external children tracking
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preimagesSize common.StorageSize // Storage size of the preimages cache
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lock sync.RWMutex
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@ -146,6 +148,15 @@ type cachedNode struct {
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flushNext common.Hash // Next node in the flush-list
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}
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// cachedNodeSize is the raw size of a cachedNode data structure without any
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// node data included. It's an approximate size, but should be a lot better
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// than not counting them.
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var cachedNodeSize = int(reflect.TypeOf(cachedNode{}).Size())
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// cachedNodeChildrenSize is the raw size of an initialized but empty external
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// reference map.
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const cachedNodeChildrenSize = 48
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// rlp returns the raw rlp encoded blob of the cached node, either directly from
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// the cache, or by regenerating it from the collapsed node.
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func (n *cachedNode) rlp() []byte {
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@ -300,9 +311,11 @@ func NewDatabaseWithCache(diskdb ethdb.KeyValueStore, cache int) *Database {
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})
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}
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return &Database{
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diskdb: diskdb,
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cleans: cleans,
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dirties: map[common.Hash]*cachedNode{{}: {}},
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diskdb: diskdb,
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cleans: cleans,
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dirties: map[common.Hash]*cachedNode{{}: {
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children: make(map[common.Hash]uint16),
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}},
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preimages: make(map[common.Hash][]byte),
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}
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}
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@ -491,11 +504,15 @@ func (db *Database) reference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
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// If the reference already exists, only duplicate for roots
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if db.dirties[parent].children == nil {
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db.dirties[parent].children = make(map[common.Hash]uint16)
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db.childrenSize += cachedNodeChildrenSize
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} else if _, ok = db.dirties[parent].children[child]; ok && parent != (common.Hash{}) {
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return
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}
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node.parents++
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db.dirties[parent].children[child]++
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if db.dirties[parent].children[child] == 1 {
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db.childrenSize += common.HashLength + 2 // uint16 counter
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}
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}
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// Dereference removes an existing reference from a root node.
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@ -532,6 +549,7 @@ func (db *Database) dereference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
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node.children[child]--
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if node.children[child] == 0 {
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delete(node.children, child)
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db.childrenSize -= (common.HashLength + 2) // uint16 counter
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}
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}
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// If the child does not exist, it's a previously committed node.
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@ -566,6 +584,9 @@ func (db *Database) dereference(child common.Hash, parent common.Hash) {
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}
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delete(db.dirties, child)
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db.dirtiesSize -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + int(node.size))
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if node.children != nil {
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db.childrenSize -= cachedNodeChildrenSize
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}
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}
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}
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@ -584,8 +605,9 @@ func (db *Database) Cap(limit common.StorageSize) error {
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// db.dirtiesSize only contains the useful data in the cache, but when reporting
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// the total memory consumption, the maintenance metadata is also needed to be
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// counted. For every useful node, we track 2 extra hashes as the flushlist.
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size := db.dirtiesSize + common.StorageSize((len(db.dirties)-1)*2*common.HashLength)
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// counted.
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size := db.dirtiesSize + common.StorageSize((len(db.dirties)-1)*cachedNodeSize)
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size += db.childrenSize - common.StorageSize(len(db.dirties[common.Hash{}].children)*(common.HashLength+2))
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// If the preimage cache got large enough, push to disk. If it's still small
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// leave for later to deduplicate writes.
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@ -621,10 +643,12 @@ func (db *Database) Cap(limit common.StorageSize) error {
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batch.Reset()
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}
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// Iterate to the next flush item, or abort if the size cap was achieved. Size
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// is the total size, including both the useful cached data (hash -> blob), as
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// well as the flushlist metadata (2*hash). When flushing items from the cache,
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// we need to reduce both.
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size -= common.StorageSize(3*common.HashLength + int(node.size))
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// is the total size, including the useful cached data (hash -> blob), the
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// cache item metadata, as well as external children mappings.
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size -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + int(node.size) + cachedNodeSize)
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if node.children != nil {
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size -= common.StorageSize(cachedNodeChildrenSize + len(node.children)*(common.HashLength+2))
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}
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oldest = node.flushNext
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}
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// Flush out any remainder data from the last batch
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@ -646,6 +670,9 @@ func (db *Database) Cap(limit common.StorageSize) error {
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db.oldest = node.flushNext
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db.dirtiesSize -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + int(node.size))
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if node.children != nil {
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db.childrenSize -= common.StorageSize(cachedNodeChildrenSize + len(node.children)*(common.HashLength+2))
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}
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}
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if db.oldest != (common.Hash{}) {
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db.dirties[db.oldest].flushPrev = common.Hash{}
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@ -803,7 +830,9 @@ func (c *cleaner) Put(key []byte, rlp []byte) error {
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// Remove the node from the dirty cache
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delete(c.db.dirties, hash)
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c.db.dirtiesSize -= common.StorageSize(common.HashLength + int(node.size))
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if node.children != nil {
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c.db.dirtiesSize -= common.StorageSize(cachedNodeChildrenSize + len(node.children)*(common.HashLength+2))
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}
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// Move the flushed node into the clean cache to prevent insta-reloads
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if c.db.cleans != nil {
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c.db.cleans.Set(string(hash[:]), rlp)
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@ -823,9 +852,10 @@ func (db *Database) Size() (common.StorageSize, common.StorageSize) {
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// db.dirtiesSize only contains the useful data in the cache, but when reporting
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// the total memory consumption, the maintenance metadata is also needed to be
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// counted. For every useful node, we track 2 extra hashes as the flushlist.
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var flushlistSize = common.StorageSize((len(db.dirties) - 1) * 2 * common.HashLength)
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return db.dirtiesSize + flushlistSize, db.preimagesSize
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// counted.
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var metadataSize = common.StorageSize((len(db.dirties) - 1) * cachedNodeSize)
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var metarootRefs = common.StorageSize(len(db.dirties[common.Hash{}].children) * (common.HashLength + 2))
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return db.dirtiesSize + db.childrenSize + metadataSize - metarootRefs, db.preimagesSize
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}
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// verifyIntegrity is a debug method to iterate over the entire trie stored in
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