2024-06-25 06:48:08 -05:00
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// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package stateless
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import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
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)
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// MakeHashDB imports tries, codes and block hashes from a witness into a new
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// hash-based memory db. We could eventually rewrite this into a pathdb, but
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// simple is better for now.
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beacon, core, eth, miner: integrate witnesses into production Geth (#30069)
This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating
payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API.
The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API
details, please see next section):
- Cross validating locally created blocks:
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.
- Cross validating locally processed blocks:
- Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger
witness creation too.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.
- Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders):
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless
Ethereum.
- Stateless validator validation:
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to
statelessly validate the block.
*Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an
additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep
the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to
integrate in production.*
---
The following `engine` API types are introduced:
```go
// StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution.
type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
ReceiptsRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"`
ValidationError *string `json:"validationError"`
}
```
- Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns
as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness
building if block production is requested.
- Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an
additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via
`forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`.
- Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during
payload execution to allow cross validating it.
- Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if
returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`.
- Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type
`bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors
`payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and
`receiptRoot`.
2024-09-20 08:43:42 -05:00
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//
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// Note, this hashdb approach is quite strictly self-validating:
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// - Headers are persisted keyed by hash, so blockhash will error on junk
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// - Codes are persisted keyed by hash, so bytecode lookup will error on junk
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// - Trie nodes are persisted keyed by hash, so trie expansion will error on junk
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//
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// Acceleration structures built would need to explicitly validate the witness.
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2024-06-25 06:48:08 -05:00
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func (w *Witness) MakeHashDB() ethdb.Database {
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var (
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memdb = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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hasher = crypto.NewKeccakState()
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hash = make([]byte, 32)
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)
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// Inject all the "block hashes" (i.e. headers) into the ephemeral database
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for _, header := range w.Headers {
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rawdb.WriteHeader(memdb, header)
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}
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// Inject all the bytecodes into the ephemeral database
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for code := range w.Codes {
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blob := []byte(code)
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hasher.Reset()
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hasher.Write(blob)
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hasher.Read(hash)
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rawdb.WriteCode(memdb, common.BytesToHash(hash), blob)
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}
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// Inject all the MPT trie nodes into the ephemeral database
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for node := range w.State {
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blob := []byte(node)
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hasher.Reset()
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hasher.Write(blob)
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hasher.Read(hash)
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rawdb.WriteLegacyTrieNode(memdb, common.BytesToHash(hash), blob)
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}
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return memdb
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}
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