go-ethereum/swarm/state/dbstore.go

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// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package state
import (
"encoding"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb"
"github.com/syndtr/goleveldb/leveldb/storage"
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)
// ErrNotFound is returned when no results are returned from the database
var ErrNotFound = errors.New("ErrorNotFound")
// Store defines methods required to get, set, delete values for different keys
// and close the underlying resources.
type Store interface {
Get(key string, i interface{}) (err error)
Put(key string, i interface{}) (err error)
Delete(key string) (err error)
Close() error
}
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// DBStore uses LevelDB to store values.
type DBStore struct {
db *leveldb.DB
}
// NewDBStore creates a new instance of DBStore.
func NewDBStore(path string) (s *DBStore, err error) {
db, err := leveldb.OpenFile(path, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &DBStore{
db: db,
}, nil
}
// NewInmemoryStore returns a new instance of DBStore. To be used only in tests and simulations.
func NewInmemoryStore() *DBStore {
db, err := leveldb.Open(storage.NewMemStorage(), nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return &DBStore{
db: db,
}
}
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// Get retrieves a persisted value for a specific key. If there is no results
// ErrNotFound is returned. The provided parameter should be either a byte slice or
// a struct that implements the encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler interface
func (s *DBStore) Get(key string, i interface{}) (err error) {
has, err := s.db.Has([]byte(key), nil)
if err != nil || !has {
return ErrNotFound
}
data, err := s.db.Get([]byte(key), nil)
if err == leveldb.ErrNotFound {
return ErrNotFound
}
unmarshaler, ok := i.(encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler)
if !ok {
return json.Unmarshal(data, i)
}
return unmarshaler.UnmarshalBinary(data)
}
// Put stores an object that implements Binary for a specific key.
func (s *DBStore) Put(key string, i interface{}) (err error) {
var bytes []byte
p2p, swarm: fix node up races by granular locking (#18976) * swarm/network: DRY out repeated giga comment I not necessarily agree with the way we wait for event propagation. But I truly disagree with having duplicated giga comments. * p2p/simulations: encapsulate Node.Up field so we avoid data races The Node.Up field was accessed concurrently without "proper" locking. There was a lock on Network and that was used sometimes to access the field. Other times the locking was missed and we had a data race. For example: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/18464 The case above was solved, but there were still intermittent/hard to reproduce races. So let's solve the issue permanently. resolves: ethersphere/go-ethereum#1146 * p2p/simulations: fix unmarshal of simulations.Node Making Node.Up field private in 13292ee897e345045fbfab3bda23a77589a271c1 broke TestHTTPNetwork and TestHTTPSnapshot. Because the default UnmarshalJSON does not handle unexported fields. Important: The fix is partial and not proper to my taste. But I cut scope as I think the fix may require a change to the current serialization format. New ticket: https://github.com/ethersphere/go-ethereum/issues/1177 * p2p/simulations: Add a sanity test case for Node.Config UnmarshalJSON * p2p/simulations: revert back to defer Unlock() pattern for Network It's a good patten to call `defer Unlock()` right after `Lock()` so (new) error cases won't miss to unlock. Let's get back to that pattern. The patten was abandoned in 85a79b3ad3c5863f8612d25c246bcfad339f36b7, while fixing a data race. That data race does not exist anymore, since the Node.Up field got hidden behind its own lock. * p2p/simulations: consistent naming for test providers Node.UnmarshalJSON * p2p/simulations: remove JSON annotation from private fields of Node As unexported fields are not serialized. * p2p/simulations: fix deadlock in Network.GetRandomDownNode() Problem: GetRandomDownNode() locks -> getDownNodeIDs() -> GetNodes() tries to lock -> deadlock On Network type, unexported functions must assume that `net.lock` is already acquired and should not call exported functions which might try to lock again. * p2p/simulations: ensure method conformity for Network Connect* methods were moved to p2p/simulations.Network from swarm/network/simulation. However these new methods did not follow the pattern of Network methods, i.e., all exported method locks the whole Network either for read or write. * p2p/simulations: fix deadlock during network shutdown `TestDiscoveryPersistenceSimulationSimAdapter` often got into deadlock. The execution was stuck on two locks, i.e, `Kademlia.lock` and `p2p/simulations.Network.lock`. Usually the test got stuck once in each 20 executions with high confidence. `Kademlia` was stuck in `Kademlia.EachAddr()` and `Network` in `Network.Stop()`. Solution: in `Network.Stop()` `net.lock` must be released before calling `node.Stop()` as stopping a node (somehow - I did not find the exact code path) causes `Network.InitConn()` to be called from `Kademlia.SuggestPeer()` and that blocks on `net.lock`. Related ticket: https://github.com/ethersphere/go-ethereum/issues/1223 * swarm/state: simplify if statement in DBStore.Put() * p2p/simulations: remove faulty godoc from private function The comment started with the wrong method name. The method is simple and self explanatory. Also, it's private. => Let's just remove the comment.
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if marshaler, ok := i.(encoding.BinaryMarshaler); ok {
if bytes, err = marshaler.MarshalBinary(); err != nil {
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return err
}
} else {
p2p, swarm: fix node up races by granular locking (#18976) * swarm/network: DRY out repeated giga comment I not necessarily agree with the way we wait for event propagation. But I truly disagree with having duplicated giga comments. * p2p/simulations: encapsulate Node.Up field so we avoid data races The Node.Up field was accessed concurrently without "proper" locking. There was a lock on Network and that was used sometimes to access the field. Other times the locking was missed and we had a data race. For example: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/18464 The case above was solved, but there were still intermittent/hard to reproduce races. So let's solve the issue permanently. resolves: ethersphere/go-ethereum#1146 * p2p/simulations: fix unmarshal of simulations.Node Making Node.Up field private in 13292ee897e345045fbfab3bda23a77589a271c1 broke TestHTTPNetwork and TestHTTPSnapshot. Because the default UnmarshalJSON does not handle unexported fields. Important: The fix is partial and not proper to my taste. But I cut scope as I think the fix may require a change to the current serialization format. New ticket: https://github.com/ethersphere/go-ethereum/issues/1177 * p2p/simulations: Add a sanity test case for Node.Config UnmarshalJSON * p2p/simulations: revert back to defer Unlock() pattern for Network It's a good patten to call `defer Unlock()` right after `Lock()` so (new) error cases won't miss to unlock. Let's get back to that pattern. The patten was abandoned in 85a79b3ad3c5863f8612d25c246bcfad339f36b7, while fixing a data race. That data race does not exist anymore, since the Node.Up field got hidden behind its own lock. * p2p/simulations: consistent naming for test providers Node.UnmarshalJSON * p2p/simulations: remove JSON annotation from private fields of Node As unexported fields are not serialized. * p2p/simulations: fix deadlock in Network.GetRandomDownNode() Problem: GetRandomDownNode() locks -> getDownNodeIDs() -> GetNodes() tries to lock -> deadlock On Network type, unexported functions must assume that `net.lock` is already acquired and should not call exported functions which might try to lock again. * p2p/simulations: ensure method conformity for Network Connect* methods were moved to p2p/simulations.Network from swarm/network/simulation. However these new methods did not follow the pattern of Network methods, i.e., all exported method locks the whole Network either for read or write. * p2p/simulations: fix deadlock during network shutdown `TestDiscoveryPersistenceSimulationSimAdapter` often got into deadlock. The execution was stuck on two locks, i.e, `Kademlia.lock` and `p2p/simulations.Network.lock`. Usually the test got stuck once in each 20 executions with high confidence. `Kademlia` was stuck in `Kademlia.EachAddr()` and `Network` in `Network.Stop()`. Solution: in `Network.Stop()` `net.lock` must be released before calling `node.Stop()` as stopping a node (somehow - I did not find the exact code path) causes `Network.InitConn()` to be called from `Kademlia.SuggestPeer()` and that blocks on `net.lock`. Related ticket: https://github.com/ethersphere/go-ethereum/issues/1223 * swarm/state: simplify if statement in DBStore.Put() * p2p/simulations: remove faulty godoc from private function The comment started with the wrong method name. The method is simple and self explanatory. Also, it's private. => Let's just remove the comment.
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if bytes, err = json.Marshal(i); err != nil {
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return err
}
}
return s.db.Put([]byte(key), bytes, nil)
}
// Delete removes entries stored under a specific key.
func (s *DBStore) Delete(key string) (err error) {
return s.db.Delete([]byte(key), nil)
}
// Close releases the resources used by the underlying LevelDB.
func (s *DBStore) Close() error {
return s.db.Close()
}