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// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"math/big"
"slices"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/beacon"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/triedb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-verkle"
"github.com/holiman/uint256"
)
var (
testVerkleChainConfig = & params . ChainConfig {
ChainID : big . NewInt ( 1 ) ,
HomesteadBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP150Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP155Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP158Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
ByzantiumBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
ConstantinopleBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
PetersburgBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
IstanbulBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
MuirGlacierBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
BerlinBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
LondonBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Ethash : new ( params . EthashConfig ) ,
ShanghaiTime : u64 ( 0 ) ,
VerkleTime : u64 ( 0 ) ,
TerminalTotalDifficulty : common . Big0 ,
// TODO uncomment when proof generation is merged
// ProofInBlocks: true,
}
testKaustinenLikeChainConfig = & params . ChainConfig {
ChainID : big . NewInt ( 69420 ) ,
HomesteadBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP150Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP155Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
EIP158Block : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
ByzantiumBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
ConstantinopleBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
PetersburgBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
IstanbulBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
MuirGlacierBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
BerlinBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
LondonBlock : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Ethash : new ( params . EthashConfig ) ,
ShanghaiTime : u64 ( 0 ) ,
VerkleTime : u64 ( 0 ) ,
TerminalTotalDifficulty : common . Big0 ,
}
)
func TestProcessVerkle ( t * testing . T ) {
var (
code = common . FromHex ( ` 6060604052600a8060106000396000f360606040526008565b00 ` )
intrinsicContractCreationGas , _ = IntrinsicGas ( code , nil , true , true , true , true )
// A contract creation that calls EXTCODECOPY in the constructor. Used to ensure that the witness
// will not contain that copied data.
// Source: https://gist.github.com/gballet/a23db1e1cb4ed105616b5920feb75985
codeWithExtCodeCopy = common . FromHex ( ` 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 ` )
intrinsicCodeWithExtCodeCopyGas , _ = IntrinsicGas ( codeWithExtCodeCopy , nil , true , true , true , true )
signer = types . LatestSigner ( testVerkleChainConfig )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
bcdb = rawdb . NewMemoryDatabase ( ) // Database for the blockchain
coinbase = common . HexToAddress ( "0x71562b71999873DB5b286dF957af199Ec94617F7" )
gspec = & Genesis {
Config : testVerkleChainConfig ,
Alloc : GenesisAlloc {
coinbase : {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 1000000000000000000 ) , // 1 ether
Nonce : 0 ,
} ,
params . BeaconRootsAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . BeaconRootsCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . HistoryStorageAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . HistoryStorageCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . WithdrawalQueueAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . WithdrawalQueueCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . ConsolidationQueueAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . ConsolidationQueueCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
} ,
}
)
// Verkle trees use the snapshot, which must be enabled before the
// data is saved into the tree+database.
// genesis := gspec.MustCommit(bcdb, triedb)
cacheConfig := DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme ( rawdb . PathScheme )
cacheConfig . SnapshotLimit = 0
blockchain , _ := NewBlockChain ( bcdb , cacheConfig , gspec , nil , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , vm . Config { } , nil )
defer blockchain . Stop ( )
txCost1 := params . TxGas
txCost2 := params . TxGas
contractCreationCost := intrinsicContractCreationGas +
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + params . WitnessBranchReadCost + params . WitnessBranchWriteCost + /* creation */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* creation with value */
739 /* execution costs */
codeWithExtCodeCopyGas := intrinsicCodeWithExtCodeCopyGas +
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + params . WitnessBranchReadCost + params . WitnessBranchWriteCost + /* creation (tx) */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + params . WitnessBranchReadCost + params . WitnessBranchWriteCost + /* creation (CREATE at pc=0x20) */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* write code hash */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #0 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #1 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #2 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #3 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #4 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #5 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + /* SLOAD in constructor */
params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* SSTORE in constructor */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + params . WitnessBranchReadCost + params . WitnessBranchWriteCost + /* creation (CREATE at PC=0x121) */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* write code hash */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #0 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #1 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #2 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #3 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #4 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* code chunk #5 */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + /* SLOAD in constructor */
params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* SSTORE in constructor */
params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost + /* write code hash for tx creation */
15 * ( params . WitnessChunkReadCost + params . WitnessChunkWriteCost ) + /* code chunks #0..#14 */
4844 /* execution costs */
blockGasUsagesExpected := [ ] uint64 {
txCost1 * 2 + txCost2 ,
txCost1 * 2 + txCost2 + contractCreationCost + codeWithExtCodeCopyGas ,
}
_ , chain , _ , proofs , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 2 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
// TODO need to check that the tx cost provided is the exact amount used (no remaining left-over)
tx , _ := types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( uint64 ( i ) * 3 , common . Address { byte ( i ) , 2 , 3 } , big . NewInt ( 999 ) , txCost1 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
tx , _ = types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( uint64 ( i ) * 3 + 1 , common . Address { } , big . NewInt ( 999 ) , txCost1 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
tx , _ = types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( uint64 ( i ) * 3 + 2 , common . Address { } , big . NewInt ( 0 ) , txCost2 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
// Add two contract creations in block #2
if i == 1 {
tx , _ = types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 6 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 16 ) ,
Gas : 3000000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : code ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
tx , _ = types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 7 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Gas : 3000000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : codeWithExtCodeCopy ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} )
// Check proof for both blocks
err := verkle . Verify ( proofs [ 0 ] , gspec . ToBlock ( ) . Root ( ) . Bytes ( ) , chain [ 0 ] . Root ( ) . Bytes ( ) , statediffs [ 0 ] )
if err != nil {
t . Fatal ( err )
}
err = verkle . Verify ( proofs [ 1 ] , chain [ 0 ] . Root ( ) . Bytes ( ) , chain [ 1 ] . Root ( ) . Bytes ( ) , statediffs [ 1 ] )
if err != nil {
t . Fatal ( err )
}
t . Log ( "verified verkle proof, inserting blocks into the chain" )
endnum , err := blockchain . InsertChain ( chain )
if err != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "block %d imported with error: %v" , endnum , err )
}
for i := 0 ; i < 2 ; i ++ {
b := blockchain . GetBlockByNumber ( uint64 ( i ) + 1 )
if b == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "expected block %d to be present in chain" , i + 1 )
}
if b . Hash ( ) != chain [ i ] . Hash ( ) {
t . Fatalf ( "block #%d not found at expected height" , b . NumberU64 ( ) )
}
if b . GasUsed ( ) != blockGasUsagesExpected [ i ] {
t . Fatalf ( "expected block #%d txs to use %d, got %d\n" , b . NumberU64 ( ) , blockGasUsagesExpected [ i ] , b . GasUsed ( ) )
}
}
}
func TestProcessParentBlockHash ( t * testing . T ) {
// This test uses blocks where,
// block 1 parent hash is 0x0100....
// block 2 parent hash is 0x0200....
// etc
checkBlockHashes := func ( statedb * state . StateDB ) {
statedb . SetNonce ( params . HistoryStorageAddress , 1 )
statedb . SetCode ( params . HistoryStorageAddress , params . HistoryStorageCode )
// Process n blocks, from 1 .. num
var num = 2
for i := 1 ; i <= num ; i ++ {
header := & types . Header { ParentHash : common . Hash { byte ( i ) } , Number : big . NewInt ( int64 ( i ) ) , Difficulty : new ( big . Int ) }
vmContext := NewEVMBlockContext ( header , nil , new ( common . Address ) )
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evm := vm . NewEVM ( vmContext , statedb , params . MergedTestChainConfig , vm . Config { } )
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ProcessParentBlockHash ( header . ParentHash , evm )
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}
// Read block hashes for block 0 .. num-1
for i := 0 ; i < num ; i ++ {
have , want := getContractStoredBlockHash ( statedb , uint64 ( i ) ) , common . Hash { byte ( i + 1 ) }
if have != want {
t . Errorf ( "block %d, have parent hash %v, want %v" , i , have , want )
}
}
}
t . Run ( "MPT" , func ( t * testing . T ) {
statedb , _ := state . New ( types . EmptyRootHash , state . NewDatabaseForTesting ( ) )
checkBlockHashes ( statedb )
} )
t . Run ( "Verkle" , func ( t * testing . T ) {
db := rawdb . NewMemoryDatabase ( )
cacheConfig := DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme ( rawdb . PathScheme )
cacheConfig . SnapshotLimit = 0
triedb := triedb . NewDatabase ( db , cacheConfig . triedbConfig ( true ) )
statedb , _ := state . New ( types . EmptyVerkleHash , state . NewDatabase ( triedb , nil ) )
checkBlockHashes ( statedb )
} )
}
// getContractStoredBlockHash is a utility method which reads the stored parent blockhash for block 'number'
func getContractStoredBlockHash ( statedb * state . StateDB , number uint64 ) common . Hash {
ringIndex := number % params . HistoryServeWindow
var key common . Hash
binary . BigEndian . PutUint64 ( key [ 24 : ] , ringIndex )
return statedb . GetState ( params . HistoryStorageAddress , key )
}
// TestProcessVerkleInvalidContractCreation checks for several modes of contract creation failures
func TestProcessVerkleInvalidContractCreation ( t * testing . T ) {
var (
account1 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x687704DB07e902e9A8B3754031D168D46E3D586e" )
account2 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( testKaustinenLikeChainConfig )
)
// slightly modify it to suit the live txs from the testnet
gspec . Alloc [ account2 ] = types . Account {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 1000000000000000000 ) , // 1 ether
Nonce : 1 ,
}
// Create two blocks that reproduce what is happening on kaustinen.
// - The first block contains two failing contract creation transactions, that
// write to storage before they revert.
//
// - The second block contains a single failing contract creation transaction,
// that fails right off the bat.
_ , chain , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 2 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
if i == 0 {
for _ , rlpData := range [ ] string {
// SSTORE at slot 41 and reverts
"f8d48084479c2c18830186a08080b8806000602955bda3f9600060ca55600060695523b360006039551983576000601255b0620c2fde2c592ac2600060bc55e0ac6000606455a63e22600060e655eb607e605c5360a2605d5360c7605e53601d605f5360eb606053606b606153608e60625360816063536079606453601e60655360fc60665360b7606753608b60685383021e7ca0cc20c65a97d2e526b8ec0f4266e8b01bdcde43b9aeb59d8bfb44e8eb8119c109a07a8e751813ae1b2ce734960dbc39a4f954917d7822a2c5d1dca18b06c584131f" ,
// SSTORE at slot 133 and reverts
"02f8db83010f2c01843b9aca0084479c2c18830186a08080b88060006085553fad6000600a55600060565555600060b55506600060cf557f1b8b38183e7bd1bdfaa7123c5a4976e54cce0e42049d841411978fd3595e25c66019527f0538943712953cf08900aae40222a40b2d5a4ac8075ad8cf0870e2be307edbb96039527f9f3174ff85024747041ae7a611acffb987c513c088d90ab288aec080a0cd6ac65ce2cb0a912371f6b5a551ba8caffc22ec55ad4d3cb53de41d05eb77b6a02e0dfe8513dfa6ec7bfd7eda6f5c0dac21b39b982436045e128cec46cfd3f960" ,
// this one is a simple transfer that succeeds, necessary to get the correct nonce in the other block.
"f8e80184479c2c18830186a094bbbbde4ca27f83fc18aa108170547ff57675936a80b8807ff71f7c15faadb969a76a5f54a81a0117e1e743cb7f24e378eda28442ea4c6eb6604a527fb5409e5718d44e23bfffac926e5ea726067f772772e7e19446acba0c853f62f5606a526020608a536088608b536039608c536004608d5360af608e537f7f7675d9f210e0a61564e6d11e7cd75f5bc9009ac9f6b94a0fc63035441a83021e7ba04a4a172d81ebb02847829b76a387ac09749c8b65668083699abe20c887fb9efca07c5b1a990702ec7b31a5e8e3935cd9a77649f8c25a84131229e24ab61aec6093" ,
} {
var tx = new ( types . Transaction )
if err := tx . UnmarshalBinary ( common . Hex2Bytes ( rlpData ) ) ; err != nil {
t . Fatal ( err )
}
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} else {
var tx = new ( types . Transaction )
// immediately reverts
if err := tx . UnmarshalBinary ( common . Hex2Bytes ( "01f8d683010f2c028443ad7d0e830186a08080b880b00e7fa3c849dce891cce5fae8a4c46cbb313d6aec0c0ffe7863e05fb7b22d4807674c6055527ffbfcb0938f3e18f7937aa8fa95d880afebd5c4cec0d85186095832d03c85cf8a60755260ab60955360cf6096536066609753606e60985360fa609953609e609a53608e609b536024609c5360f6609d536072609e5360a4609fc080a08fc6f7101f292ff1fb0de8ac69c2d320fbb23bfe61cf327173786ea5daee6e37a044c42d91838ef06646294bf4f9835588aee66243b16a66a2da37641fae4c045f" ) ) ; err != nil {
t . Fatal ( err )
}
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} )
tx1ContractAddress := crypto . CreateAddress ( account1 , 0 )
tx1ContractStem := utils . GetTreeKey ( tx1ContractAddress [ : ] , uint256 . NewInt ( 0 ) , 105 )
tx1ContractStem = tx1ContractStem [ : 31 ]
tx2ContractAddress := crypto . CreateAddress ( account2 , 1 )
tx2SlotKey := [ 32 ] byte { }
tx2SlotKey [ 31 ] = 133
tx2ContractStem := utils . StorageSlotKey ( tx2ContractAddress [ : ] , tx2SlotKey [ : ] )
tx2ContractStem = tx2ContractStem [ : 31 ]
eip2935Stem := utils . GetTreeKey ( params . HistoryStorageAddress [ : ] , uint256 . NewInt ( 0 ) , 0 )
eip2935Stem = eip2935Stem [ : 31 ]
// Check that the witness contains what we expect: a storage entry for each of the two contract
// creations that failed: one at 133 for the 2nd tx, and one at 105 for the first tx.
for _ , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 0 ] {
// Check that the slot number 133, which is overflowing the account header,
// is present. Note that the offset of the 2nd group (first group after the
// header) is skipping the first 64 values, hence we still have an offset
// of 133, and not 133 - 64.
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , tx2ContractStem [ : ] ) {
for _ , suffixDiff := range stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs {
if suffixDiff . Suffix != 133 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff found for %x in block #1: %d\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . Suffix )
}
if suffixDiff . CurrentValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid prestate value found for %x in block #1: %v != nil\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . CurrentValue )
}
if suffixDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid poststate value found for %x in block #1: %v != nil\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . NewValue )
}
}
} else if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , tx1ContractStem ) {
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// For this contract creation, check that only the account header and storage slot 41
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// are found in the witness.
for _ , suffixDiff := range stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs {
if suffixDiff . Suffix != 105 && suffixDiff . Suffix != 0 && suffixDiff . Suffix != 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff found for %x in block #1: %d\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . Suffix )
}
}
} else if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , eip2935Stem ) {
// Check the eip 2935 group of leaves.
// Check that only one leaf was accessed, and is present in the witness.
if len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) > 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff count found for BLOCKHASH contract: %d != 1" , len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) )
}
// Check that this leaf is the first storage slot
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix != 64 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff value found for BLOCKHASH contract: %d != 64" , stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix )
}
// check that the prestate value is nil and that the poststate value isn't.
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . CurrentValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "non-nil current value in BLOCKHASH contract insert: %x" , stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . CurrentValue )
}
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "nil new value in BLOCKHASH contract insert" )
}
if * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue != chain [ 0 ] . Hash ( ) {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid BLOCKHASH value: %x != %x" , * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue , chain [ 0 ] . Hash ( ) )
}
} else {
// For all other entries present in the witness, check that nothing beyond
// the account header was accessed.
for _ , suffixDiff := range stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs {
if suffixDiff . Suffix > 2 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff found for %x in block #1: %d\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . Suffix )
}
}
}
}
// Check that no account has a value above 4 in the 2nd block as no storage nor
// code should make it to the witness.
for _ , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 1 ] {
for _ , suffixDiff := range stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , eip2935Stem ) {
// BLOCKHASH contract stem
if len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) > 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff count found for BLOCKHASH contract at block #2: %d != 1" , len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) )
}
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix != 65 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff value found for BLOCKHASH contract at block #2: %d != 65" , stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix )
}
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "missing post state value for BLOCKHASH contract at block #2" )
}
if * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue != common . HexToHash ( "0788c2c0f23aa07eb8bf76fe6c1ca9064a4821c1fd0af803913da488a58dba54" ) {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid post state value for BLOCKHASH contract at block #2: 0788c2c0f23aa07eb8bf76fe6c1ca9064a4821c1fd0af803913da488a58dba54 != %x" , ( * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue ) [ : ] )
}
} else if suffixDiff . Suffix > 4 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff found for %x in block #2: %d\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . Suffix )
}
}
}
}
func verkleTestGenesis ( config * params . ChainConfig ) * Genesis {
var (
coinbase = common . HexToAddress ( "0x71562b71999873DB5b286dF957af199Ec94617F7" )
account1 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x687704DB07e902e9A8B3754031D168D46E3D586e" )
account2 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" )
)
return & Genesis {
Config : config ,
Alloc : GenesisAlloc {
coinbase : GenesisAccount {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 1000000000000000000 ) , // 1 ether
Nonce : 0 ,
} ,
account1 : GenesisAccount {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 1000000000000000000 ) , // 1 ether
Nonce : 0 ,
} ,
account2 : GenesisAccount {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 1000000000000000000 ) , // 1 ether
Nonce : 3 ,
} ,
params . BeaconRootsAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . BeaconRootsCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . HistoryStorageAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . HistoryStorageCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . WithdrawalQueueAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . WithdrawalQueueCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
params . ConsolidationQueueAddress : { Nonce : 1 , Code : params . ConsolidationQueueCode , Balance : common . Big0 } ,
} ,
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleContractWithEmptyCode checks that the witness contains all valid
// entries, if the initcode returns an empty code.
func TestProcessVerkleContractWithEmptyCode ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
gspec := verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
_ , chain , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 1 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
var tx types . Transaction
// a transaction that does some PUSH1n but returns a 0-sized contract
txpayload := common . Hex2Bytes ( "02f8db83010f2d03843b9aca008444cf6a05830186a08080b8807fdfbbb59f2371a76485ce557fd0de00c298d3ede52a3eab56d35af674eb49ec5860335260826053536001605453604c60555360f3605653606060575360446058536096605953600c605a5360df605b5360f3605c5360fb605d53600c605e53609a605f53607f60605360fe606153603d60625360f4606353604b60645360cac001a0486b6dc55b8a311568b7239a2cae1d77e7446dba71df61eaafd53f73820a138fa010bd48a45e56133ac4c5645142c2ea48950d40eb35050e9510b6bad9e15c5865" )
if err := tx . UnmarshalBinary ( txpayload ) ; err != nil {
t . Fatal ( err )
}
gen . AddTx ( & tx )
} )
eip2935Stem := utils . GetTreeKey ( params . HistoryStorageAddress [ : ] , uint256 . NewInt ( 0 ) , 0 )
eip2935Stem = eip2935Stem [ : 31 ]
for _ , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 0 ] {
// Handle the case of the history contract: make sure only the correct
// slots are added to the witness.
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , eip2935Stem ) {
// BLOCKHASH contract stem
if len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) > 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff count found for BLOCKHASH contract: %d != 1" , len ( stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs ) )
}
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix != 64 {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff value found for BLOCKHASH contract: %d != 64" , stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . Suffix )
}
// check that the "current value" is nil and that the new value isn't.
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . CurrentValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "non-nil current value in BLOCKHASH contract insert: %x" , stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . CurrentValue )
}
if stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "nil new value in BLOCKHASH contract insert" )
}
if * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue != chain [ 0 ] . Hash ( ) {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid BLOCKHASH value: %x != %x" , * stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ] . NewValue , chain [ 0 ] . Hash ( ) )
}
} else {
for _ , suffixDiff := range stemStateDiff . SuffixDiffs {
if suffixDiff . Suffix > 2 {
// if d8898012c484fb48610ecb7963886339207dab004bce968b007b616ffa18e0 shows up, it means that the PUSHn
// in the transaction above added entries into the witness, when they should not have since they are
// part of a contract deployment.
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff found for %x in block #1: %d\n" , stemStateDiff . Stem , suffixDiff . Suffix )
}
}
}
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleExtCodeHashOpcode verifies that calling EXTCODEHASH on another
// deployed contract, creates all the right entries in the witness.
func TestProcessVerkleExtCodeHashOpcode ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
)
dummyContract := [ ] byte {
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 2 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 12 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . CODECOPY ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 2 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . RETURN ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 42 ,
}
deployer := crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
dummyContractAddr := crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
// contract that calls EXTCODEHASH on the dummy contract
extCodeHashContract := [ ] byte {
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 22 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 12 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . CODECOPY ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 22 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . RETURN ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH20 ) ,
0x3a , 0x22 , 0x0f , 0x35 , 0x12 , 0x52 , 0x08 , 0x9d , 0x38 , 0x5b , 0x29 , 0xbe , 0xca , 0x14 , 0xe2 , 0x7f , 0x20 , 0x4c , 0x29 , 0x6a ,
byte ( vm . EXTCODEHASH ) ,
}
extCodeHashContractAddr := crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 1 )
_ , _ , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 2 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
if i == 0 {
// Create dummy contract.
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : dummyContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
// Create contract with EXTCODEHASH opcode.
tx , _ = types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 1 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : extCodeHashContract } )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} else {
tx , _ := types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( 2 , extCodeHashContractAddr , big . NewInt ( 0 ) , 100_000 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} )
contractKeccakTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( dummyContractAddr [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 1 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , contractKeccakTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
codeHashStateDiff := statediffs [ 1 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
// Check location of code hash was accessed
if codeHashStateDiff . Suffix != utils . CodeHashLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "code hash invalid suffix" )
}
// check the code hash wasn't present in the prestate, as
// the contract was deployed in this block.
if codeHashStateDiff . CurrentValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.CurrentValue must not be empty" )
}
// check the poststate value corresponds to the code hash
// of the deployed contract.
expCodeHash := crypto . Keccak256Hash ( dummyContract [ 12 : ] )
if * codeHashStateDiff . CurrentValue != expCodeHash {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.CurrentValue unexpected code hash" )
}
if codeHashStateDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.NewValue must be nil" )
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleBalanceOpcode checks that calling balance
// on another contract will add the correct entries to the witness.
func TestProcessVerkleBalanceOpcode ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
account2 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
)
_ , _ , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 1 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
txData := slices . Concat (
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . PUSH20 ) } ,
common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" ) . Bytes ( ) ,
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . BALANCE ) } )
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 0 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : txData } )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} )
account2BalanceTreeKey := utils . BasicDataKey ( account2 [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 0 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , account2BalanceTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
var zero [ 32 ] byte
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 0 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid suffix diff" )
}
// check the prestate balance wasn't 0 or missing
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue == nil || * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue == zero {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid current value %v" , * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue )
}
// check that the poststate witness value for the balance is nil,
// meaning that it didn't get updated.
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "invalid new value" )
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSeparateTx controls the contents of the witness after
// a non-eip6780-compliant selfdestruct occurs.
func TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSeparateTx ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
account2 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
)
// runtime code: selfdestruct ( 0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d )
runtimeCode := slices . Concat (
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . PUSH20 ) } ,
account2 . Bytes ( ) ,
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . SELFDESTRUCT ) } )
//The goal of this test is to test SELFDESTRUCT that happens in a contract
// execution which is created in a previous transaction.
selfDestructContract := slices . Concat ( [ ] byte {
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , byte ( len ( runtimeCode ) ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 12 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . CODECOPY ) , // Codecopy( to-offset: 0, code offset: 12, length: 22 )
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , byte ( len ( runtimeCode ) ) ,
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 0x00 ,
byte ( vm . RETURN ) , // Return ( 0 : len(runtimecode)
} ,
runtimeCode )
deployer := crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
contract := crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
_ , _ , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 2 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
if i == 0 {
// Create selfdestruct contract, sending 42 wei.
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 42 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : selfDestructContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} else {
// Call it.
tx , _ := types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( 1 , contract , big . NewInt ( 0 ) , 100_000 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} )
var zero [ 32 ] byte
{ // Check self-destructed contract in the witness
selfDestructContractTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( contract [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 1 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructContractTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 1 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
// The original balance was 42.
var oldBalance [ 16 ] byte
oldBalance [ 15 ] = 42
if ! bytes . Equal ( ( * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue ) [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset : ] , oldBalance [ : ] ) {
t . Fatalf ( "the pre-state balance before self-destruct must be %x, got %x" , oldBalance , * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue )
}
// The new balance must be 0.
if ! bytes . Equal ( ( * balanceStateDiff . NewValue ) [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset : ] , zero [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset : ] ) {
t . Fatalf ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be 0" )
}
}
{ // Check self-destructed target in the witness.
selfDestructTargetTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( account2 [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 1 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructTargetTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 1 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.CurrentValue must not be empty" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.NewValue must not be empty" )
}
preStateBalance := binary . BigEndian . Uint64 ( balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset + 8 : ] )
postStateBalance := binary . BigEndian . Uint64 ( balanceStateDiff . NewValue [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset + 8 : ] )
if postStateBalance - preStateBalance != 42 {
t . Fatalf ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be 42, got %d-%d=%d" , postStateBalance , preStateBalance , postStateBalance - preStateBalance )
}
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSeparateTx controls the contents of the witness after
// a eip6780-compliant selfdestruct occurs.
func TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSameTx ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
account2 = common . HexToAddress ( "0x6177843db3138ae69679A54b95cf345ED759450d" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
)
// The goal of this test is to test SELFDESTRUCT that happens in a contract
// execution which is created in **the same** transaction sending the remaining
// balance to an external (i.e: not itself) account.
selfDestructContract := slices . Concat (
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . PUSH20 ) } ,
account2 . Bytes ( ) ,
[ ] byte { byte ( vm . SELFDESTRUCT ) } )
deployer := crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
contract := crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
_ , _ , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 1 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 42 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : selfDestructContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} )
{ // Check self-destructed contract in the witness
selfDestructContractTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( contract [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 0 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructContractTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 0 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "the pre-state balance before must be nil, since the contract didn't exist" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatalf ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be nil since the contract shouldn't be created at all" )
}
}
{ // Check self-destructed target in the witness.
selfDestructTargetTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( account2 [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 0 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructTargetTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatalf ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 0 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatalf ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.CurrentValue must not be empty" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatalf ( "codeHash.NewValue must not be empty" )
}
preStateBalance := binary . BigEndian . Uint64 ( balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset + 8 : ] )
postStateBalance := binary . BigEndian . Uint64 ( balanceStateDiff . NewValue [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset + 8 : ] )
if postStateBalance - preStateBalance != 42 {
t . Fatalf ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be 42. got %d" , postStateBalance )
}
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSeparateTxWithSelfBeneficiary checks the content of the witness
// if a selfdestruct occurs in a different tx than the one that created it, but the beneficiary
// is the selfdestructed account.
func TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSeparateTxWithSelfBeneficiary ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
)
// The goal of this test is to test SELFDESTRUCT that happens in a contract
// execution which is created in a *previous* transaction sending the remaining
// balance to itself.
selfDestructContract := [ ] byte {
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 2 , // PUSH1 2
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 10 , // PUSH1 12
byte ( vm . PUSH0 ) , // PUSH0
byte ( vm . CODECOPY ) , // Codecopy ( to offset 0, code@offset: 10, length: 2)
byte ( vm . PUSH1 ) , 22 ,
byte ( vm . PUSH0 ) ,
byte ( vm . RETURN ) , // RETURN( memory[0:2] )
// Deployed code
byte ( vm . ADDRESS ) ,
byte ( vm . SELFDESTRUCT ) ,
}
deployer := crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
contract := crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
_ , _ , _ , _ , statediffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 2 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
if i == 0 {
// Create self-destruct contract, sending 42 wei.
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 42 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : selfDestructContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} else {
// Call it.
tx , _ := types . SignTx ( types . NewTransaction ( 1 , contract , big . NewInt ( 0 ) , 100_000 , big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) , nil ) , signer , testKey )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
}
} )
{
// Check self-destructed contract in the witness.
// The way 6780 is implemented today, it always SubBalance from the self-destructed contract, and AddBalance
// to the beneficiary. In this case both addresses are the same, thus this might be optimizable from a gas
// perspective. But until that happens, we need to honor this "balance reading" adding it to the witness.
selfDestructContractTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( contract [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range statediffs [ 1 ] {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructContractTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatal ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := statediffs [ 1 ] [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatal ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
// The original balance was 42.
var oldBalance [ 16 ] byte
oldBalance [ 15 ] = 42
if ! bytes . Equal ( ( * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue ) [ utils . BasicDataBalanceOffset : ] , oldBalance [ : ] ) {
t . Fatal ( "the pre-state balance before self-destruct must be 42" )
}
// Note that the SubBalance+AddBalance net effect is a 0 change, so NewValue
// must be nil.
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatal ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be empty" )
}
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSameTxWithSelfBeneficiary checks the content of the witness
// if a selfdestruct occurs in the same tx as the one that created it, but the beneficiary
// is the selfdestructed account.
func TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSameTxWithSelfBeneficiary ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
deployer = crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
contract = crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
)
// The goal of this test is to test SELFDESTRUCT that happens while executing
// the init code of a contract creation, that occurs in **the same** transaction.
// The balance is sent to itself.
t . Logf ( "Contract: %v" , contract . String ( ) )
selfDestructContract := [ ] byte { byte ( vm . ADDRESS ) , byte ( vm . SELFDESTRUCT ) }
_ , _ , _ , _ , stateDiffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 1 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 42 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : selfDestructContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} )
stateDiff := stateDiffs [ 0 ] // state difference of block 1
{ // Check self-destructed contract in the witness
selfDestructContractTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( contract [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range stateDiff {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructContractTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatal ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := stateDiff [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatal ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue != nil {
t . Fatal ( "the pre-state balance before must be nil, since the contract didn't exist" )
}
// Ensure that the value is burnt, and therefore that the balance of the self-destructed
// contract isn't modified (it should remain missing from the state)
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue != nil {
t . Fatal ( "the post-state balance after self-destruct must be nil since the contract shouldn't be created at all" )
}
}
}
// TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSameTxWithSelfBeneficiaryAndPrefundedAccount checks the
// content of the witness if a selfdestruct occurs in the same tx as the one that created it,
// it, but the beneficiary is the selfdestructed account. The difference with the test above,
// is that the created account is prefunded and so the final value should be 0.
func TestProcessVerkleSelfDestructInSameTxWithSelfBeneficiaryAndPrefundedAccount ( t * testing . T ) {
// The test txs were taken from a secondary testnet with chain id 69421
config := * testKaustinenLikeChainConfig
config . ChainID . SetUint64 ( 69421 )
var (
signer = types . LatestSigner ( & config )
testKey , _ = crypto . HexToECDSA ( "b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291" )
gspec = verkleTestGenesis ( & config )
deployer = crypto . PubkeyToAddress ( testKey . PublicKey )
contract = crypto . CreateAddress ( deployer , 0 )
)
// Prefund the account, at an address that the contract will be deployed at,
// before it selfdestrucs. We can therefore check that the account itseld is
2024-11-22 02:02:45 -06:00
// NOT destroyed, which is what the current version of the spec requires.
2024-11-04 07:19:50 -06:00
// TODO(gballet) revisit after the spec has been modified.
gspec . Alloc [ contract ] = types . Account {
Balance : big . NewInt ( 100 ) ,
}
selfDestructContract := [ ] byte { byte ( vm . ADDRESS ) , byte ( vm . SELFDESTRUCT ) }
_ , _ , _ , _ , stateDiffs := GenerateVerkleChainWithGenesis ( gspec , beacon . New ( ethash . NewFaker ( ) ) , 1 , func ( i int , gen * BlockGen ) {
gen . SetPoS ( )
tx , _ := types . SignNewTx ( testKey , signer , & types . LegacyTx { Nonce : 0 ,
Value : big . NewInt ( 42 ) ,
Gas : 100_000 ,
GasPrice : big . NewInt ( 875000000 ) ,
Data : selfDestructContract ,
} )
gen . AddTx ( tx )
} )
stateDiff := stateDiffs [ 0 ] // state difference of block 1
{ // Check self-destructed contract in the witness
selfDestructContractTreeKey := utils . CodeHashKey ( contract [ : ] )
var stateDiffIdx = - 1
for i , stemStateDiff := range stateDiff {
if bytes . Equal ( stemStateDiff . Stem [ : ] , selfDestructContractTreeKey [ : 31 ] ) {
stateDiffIdx = i
break
}
}
if stateDiffIdx == - 1 {
t . Fatal ( "no state diff found for stem" )
}
balanceStateDiff := stateDiff [ stateDiffIdx ] . SuffixDiffs [ 0 ]
if balanceStateDiff . Suffix != utils . BasicDataLeafKey {
t . Fatal ( "balance invalid suffix" )
}
expected , _ := hex . DecodeString ( "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000064" )
if balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue == nil || ! bytes . Equal ( balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue [ : ] , expected ) {
t . Fatalf ( "incorrect prestate balance: %x != %x" , * balanceStateDiff . CurrentValue , expected )
}
// Ensure that the value is burnt, and therefore that the balance of the self-destructed
// contract isn't modified (it should remain missing from the state)
expected = make ( [ ] byte , 32 )
if balanceStateDiff . NewValue == nil {
t . Fatal ( "incorrect nil poststate balance" )
}
if ! bytes . Equal ( balanceStateDiff . NewValue [ : ] , expected [ : ] ) {
t . Fatalf ( "incorrect poststate balance: %x != %x" , * balanceStateDiff . NewValue , expected [ : ] )
}
}
}