getdns/src/common/example-simple-answers.c

131 lines
5.3 KiB
C

/**
* /brief demonstrate asynchronous use of the API for fetching DNS data
*
* Originally taken from the getdns API description pseudo implementation.
*/
/* The MIT License (MIT)
* Copyright (c) 2013 Verisign, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <getdns_libevent.h>
#define UNUSED_PARAM(x) ((void)(x))
/* Set up the callback function, which will also do the processing of the results */
void this_callbackfn(struct getdns_context_t *this_context,
uint16_t this_callback_type,
struct getdns_dict *this_response,
void *this_userarg,
getdns_transaction_t this_transaction_id)
{
UNUSED_PARAM(this_userarg); /* Not looking at the userarg for this example */
UNUSED_PARAM(this_context); /* Not looking at the context for this example */
getdns_return_t this_ret; /* Holder for all function returns */
if (this_callback_type == GETDNS_CALLBACK_COMPLETE) /* This is a callback with data */
{
/* Be sure the search returned something */
uint32_t * this_error = NULL;
this_ret = getdns_dict_get_int(this_response, "status", this_error); // Ignore any error
if (*this_error != GETDNS_RESPSTATUS_GOOD) // If the search didn't return "good"
{
fprintf(stderr, "The search had no results, and a return value of %d. Exiting.", *this_error);
return;
}
struct getdns_list * just_the_addresses_ptr;
this_ret = getdns_dict_get_list(this_response, "just_address_answers", &just_the_addresses_ptr);
if (this_ret != GETDNS_RETURN_GOOD) // This check is really not needed, but prevents a compiler error under "pedantic"
{
fprintf(stderr, "Trying to get the answers failed: %d", this_ret);
return;
}
size_t * num_addresses_ptr = NULL;
this_ret = getdns_list_get_length(just_the_addresses_ptr, num_addresses_ptr); // Ignore any error
/* Go through each record */
for ( size_t rec_count = 0; rec_count <= *num_addresses_ptr; ++rec_count )
{
struct getdns_dict * this_address;
this_ret = getdns_list_get_dict(just_the_addresses_ptr, rec_count, &this_address); // Ignore any error
/* Just print the address */
struct getdns_bindata * this_address_data;
this_ret = getdns_dict_get_bindata(this_address, "address_data", &this_address_data); // Ignore any error
printf("The address is %s", getdns_display_ip_address(this_address_data));
}
}
else if (this_callback_type == GETDNS_CALLBACK_CANCEL)
fprintf(stderr, "The callback with ID %"PRIu64" was cancelled. Exiting.", this_transaction_id);
else
fprintf(stderr, "The callback got a callback_type of %d. Exiting.", this_callback_type);
}
int
main()
{
/* Create the DNS context for this call */
struct getdns_context_t *this_context = NULL;
getdns_return_t context_create_return = getdns_context_create(&this_context, true);
if (context_create_return != GETDNS_RETURN_GOOD)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Trying to create the context failed: %d", context_create_return);
return(GETDNS_RETURN_GENERIC_ERROR);
}
/* Create an event base and put it in the context using the unknown function name */
struct event_base *this_event_base;
this_event_base = event_base_new();
if (this_event_base == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Trying to create the event base failed.");
return(GETDNS_RETURN_GENERIC_ERROR);
}
(void)getdns_extension_set_libevent_base(this_context, this_event_base);
/* Set up the getdns call */
const char * this_name = "www.example.com";
char* this_userarg = "somestring"; // Could add things here to help identify this call
getdns_transaction_t this_transaction_id = 0;
/* Make the call */
getdns_return_t dns_request_return = getdns_address(this_context, this_name,
NULL, this_userarg, &this_transaction_id, this_callbackfn);
if (dns_request_return == GETDNS_RETURN_BAD_DOMAIN_NAME)
{
fprintf(stderr, "A bad domain name was used: %s. Exiting.", this_name);
return(GETDNS_RETURN_GENERIC_ERROR);
}
else
{
/* Call the event loop */
int dispatch_return = event_base_dispatch(this_event_base);
UNUSED_PARAM(dispatch_return);
// TODO: check the return value above
}
/* Clean up */
getdns_context_destroy(this_context);
/* Assuming we get here, leave gracefully */
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
} /* main */
/* example-simple-answers.c */