Merge pull request #451 from getdnsapi/feature/readme-polish

Feature/readme polish
This commit is contained in:
Willem Toorop 2019-12-18 15:02:07 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 2cc4865b14
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
3 changed files with 9 additions and 428 deletions

View File

@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@ install(DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/getdns DESTINATION include)
install(DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/man3 DESTINATION share/man)
set(docdir share/doc/getdns)
install(FILES AUTHORS ChangeLog COPYING INSTALL LICENSE NEWS README.md DESTINATION ${docdir})
install(FILES AUTHORS ChangeLog COPYING LICENSE NEWS README.md DESTINATION ${docdir})
install(FILES spec/index.html DESTINATION ${docdir}/spec)
install(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/getdns.pc DESTINATION lib/pkgconfig)

401
INSTALL
View File

@ -1,401 +0,0 @@
Installation Instructions
*************************
Copyright (C) 1994-1996, 1999-2002, 2004-2012 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is,
without warranty of any kind.
(Options specific to getdns are listed at the end of this document.)
Basic Installation
==================
Briefly, the shell commands `./configure; make; make install' should
configure, build, and install this package. The following
more-detailed instructions are generic; see the `README' file for
instructions specific to this package. Some packages provide this
`INSTALL' file but do not implement all of the features documented
below. The lack of an optional feature in a given package is not
necessarily a bug. More recommendations for GNU packages can be found
in *note Makefile Conventions: (standards)Makefile Conventions.
The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses
those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package.
It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent
definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that
you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, and a
file `config.log' containing compiler output (useful mainly for
debugging `configure').
It can also use an optional file (typically called `config.cache'
and enabled with `--cache-file=config.cache' or simply `-C') that saves
the results of its tests to speed up reconfiguring. Caching is
disabled by default to prevent problems with accidental use of stale
cache files.
If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try
to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail
diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can
be considered for the next release. If you are using the cache, and at
some point `config.cache' contains results you don't want to keep, you
may remove or edit it.
The file `configure.ac' (or `configure.in') is used to create
`configure' by a program called `autoconf'. You need `configure.ac' if
you want to change it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version
of `autoconf'.
The simplest way to compile this package is:
1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
`./configure' to configure the package for your system.
Running `configure' might take a while. While running, it prints
some messages telling which features it is checking for.
2. Type `make' to compile the package.
3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with
the package, generally using the just-built uninstalled binaries.
4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
documentation. When installing into a prefix owned by root, it is
recommended that the package be configured and built as a regular
user, and only the `make install' phase executed with root
privileges.
5. Optionally, type `make installcheck' to repeat any self-tests, but
this time using the binaries in their final installed location.
This target does not install anything. Running this target as a
regular user, particularly if the prior `make install' required
root privileges, verifies that the installation completed
correctly.
6. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
source code directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the
files that `configure' created (so you can compile the package for
a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'. There is
also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly
for the package's developers. If you use it, you may have to get
all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came
with the distribution.
7. Often, you can also type `make uninstall' to remove the installed
files again. In practice, not all packages have tested that
uninstallation works correctly, even though it is required by the
GNU Coding Standards.
8. Some packages, particularly those that use Automake, provide `make
distcheck', which can by used by developers to test that all other
targets like `make install' and `make uninstall' work correctly.
This target is generally not run by end users.
Compilers and Options
=====================
Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that
the `configure' script does not know about. Run `./configure --help'
for details on some of the pertinent environment variables.
You can give `configure' initial values for configuration parameters
by setting variables in the command line or in the environment. Here
is an example:
./configure CC=c99 CFLAGS=-g LIBS=-lposix
*Note Defining Variables::, for more details.
Compiling For Multiple Architectures
====================================
You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the
same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
own directory. To do this, you can use GNU `make'. `cd' to the
directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'. This
is known as a "VPATH" build.
With a non-GNU `make', it is safer to compile the package for one
architecture at a time in the source code directory. After you have
installed the package for one architecture, use `make distclean' before
reconfiguring for another architecture.
On MacOS X 10.5 and later systems, you can create libraries and
executables that work on multiple system types--known as "fat" or
"universal" binaries--by specifying multiple `-arch' options to the
compiler but only a single `-arch' option to the preprocessor. Like
this:
./configure CC="gcc -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc -arch ppc64" \
CXX="g++ -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc -arch ppc64" \
CPP="gcc -E" CXXCPP="g++ -E"
This is not guaranteed to produce working output in all cases, you
may have to build one architecture at a time and combine the results
using the `lipo' tool if you have problems.
Installation Names
==================
By default, `make install' installs the package's commands under
`/usr/local/bin', include files under `/usr/local/include', etc. You
can specify an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving
`configure' the option `--prefix=PREFIX', where PREFIX must be an
absolute file name.
You can specify separate installation prefixes for
architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you
pass the option `--exec-prefix=PREFIX' to `configure', the package uses
PREFIX as the prefix for installing programs and libraries.
Documentation and other data files still use the regular prefix.
In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give
options like `--bindir=DIR' to specify different values for particular
kinds of files. Run `configure --help' for a list of the directories
you can set and what kinds of files go in them. In general, the
default for these options is expressed in terms of `${prefix}', so that
specifying just `--prefix' will affect all of the other directory
specifications that were not explicitly provided.
The most portable way to affect installation locations is to pass the
correct locations to `configure'; however, many packages provide one or
both of the following shortcuts of passing variable assignments to the
`make install' command line to change installation locations without
having to reconfigure or recompile.
The first method involves providing an override variable for each
affected directory. For example, `make install
prefix=/alternate/directory' will choose an alternate location for all
directory configuration variables that were expressed in terms of
`${prefix}'. Any directories that were specified during `configure',
but not in terms of `${prefix}', must each be overridden at install
time for the entire installation to be relocated. The approach of
makefile variable overrides for each directory variable is required by
the GNU Coding Standards, and ideally causes no recompilation.
However, some platforms have known limitations with the semantics of
shared libraries that end up requiring recompilation when using this
method, particularly noticeable in packages that use GNU Libtool.
The second method involves providing the `DESTDIR' variable. For
example, `make install DESTDIR=/alternate/directory' will prepend
`/alternate/directory' before all installation names. The approach of
`DESTDIR' overrides is not required by the GNU Coding Standards, and
does not work on platforms that have drive letters. On the other hand,
it does better at avoiding recompilation issues, and works well even
when some directory options were not specified in terms of `${prefix}'
at `configure' time.
Optional Features
=================
If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed
with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the
option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'.
Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to
`configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package.
They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE
is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System). The
`README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the
package recognizes.
For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually
find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't,
you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and
`--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations.
Some packages offer the ability to configure how verbose the
execution of `make' will be. For these packages, running `./configure
--enable-silent-rules' sets the default to minimal output, which can be
overridden with `make V=1'; while running `./configure
--disable-silent-rules' sets the default to verbose, which can be
overridden with `make V=0'.
Particular systems
==================
On HP-UX, the default C compiler is not ANSI C compatible. If GNU
CC is not installed, it is recommended to use the following options in
order to use an ANSI C compiler:
./configure CC="cc -Ae -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=500"
and if that doesn't work, install pre-built binaries of GCC for HP-UX.
HP-UX `make' updates targets which have the same time stamps as
their prerequisites, which makes it generally unusable when shipped
generated files such as `configure' are involved. Use GNU `make'
instead.
On OSF/1 a.k.a. Tru64, some versions of the default C compiler cannot
parse its `<wchar.h>' header file. The option `-nodtk' can be used as
a workaround. If GNU CC is not installed, it is therefore recommended
to try
./configure CC="cc"
and if that doesn't work, try
./configure CC="cc -nodtk"
On Solaris, don't put `/usr/ucb' early in your `PATH'. This
directory contains several dysfunctional programs; working variants of
these programs are available in `/usr/bin'. So, if you need `/usr/ucb'
in your `PATH', put it _after_ `/usr/bin'.
On Haiku, software installed for all users goes in `/boot/common',
not `/usr/local'. It is recommended to use the following options:
./configure --prefix=/boot/common
On Mac OSX getdns will not build against the version of OpenSSL shipped with
OSX. If you link against a self-complied version of OpenSSL then manual
configuration of certificates into the default OpenSSL directory
/usr/local/etc/openssl/certs is currently required for TLS authentication to work.
However if linking against the version of OpenSSL installed via Homebrew TLS
authentication will work out of the box.
Specifying the System Type
==========================
There may be some features `configure' cannot figure out
automatically, but needs to determine by the type of machine the package
will run on. Usually, assuming the package is built to be run on the
_same_ architectures, `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints
a message saying it cannot guess the machine type, give it the
`--build=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system
type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name which has the form:
CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM
where SYSTEM can have one of these forms:
OS
KERNEL-OS
See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If
`config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't
need to know the machine type.
If you are _building_ compiler tools for cross-compiling, you should
use the option `--target=TYPE' to select the type of system they will
produce code for.
If you want to _use_ a cross compiler, that generates code for a
platform different from the build platform, you should specify the
"host" platform (i.e., that on which the generated programs will
eventually be run) with `--host=TYPE'.
Sharing Defaults
================
If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share,
you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives
default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
`configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
`PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the
`CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script.
Defining Variables
==================
Variables not defined in a site shell script can be set in the
environment passed to `configure'. However, some packages may run
configure again during the build, and the customized values of these
variables may be lost. In order to avoid this problem, you should set
them in the `configure' command line, using `VAR=value'. For example:
./configure CC=/usr/local2/bin/gcc
causes the specified `gcc' to be used as the C compiler (unless it is
overridden in the site shell script).
Unfortunately, this technique does not work for `CONFIG_SHELL' due to
an Autoconf limitation. Until the limitation is lifted, you can use
this workaround:
CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash ./configure CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash
`configure' Invocation
======================
`configure' recognizes the following options to control how it
operates.
`--help'
`-h'
Print a summary of all of the options to `configure', and exit.
`--help=short'
`--help=recursive'
Print a summary of the options unique to this package's
`configure', and exit. The `short' variant lists options used
only in the top level, while the `recursive' variant lists options
also present in any nested packages.
`--version'
`-V'
Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
script, and exit.
`--cache-file=FILE'
Enable the cache: use and save the results of the tests in FILE,
traditionally `config.cache'. FILE defaults to `/dev/null' to
disable caching.
`--config-cache'
`-C'
Alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'.
`--quiet'
`--silent'
`-q'
Do not print messages saying which checks are being made. To
suppress all normal output, redirect it to `/dev/null' (any error
messages will still be shown).
`--srcdir=DIR'
Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
`configure' can determine that directory automatically.
`--prefix=DIR'
Use DIR as the installation prefix. *note Installation Names::
for more details, including other options available for fine-tuning
the installation locations.
`--no-create'
`-n'
Run the configure checks, but stop before creating any output
files.
`configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options. Run
`configure --help' for more details.
getdns-specific Options
=======================
`--with-libidn=pathname'
path to libidn (default: search /usr/local ..)
`--with-libunbound=pathname'
path to libunbound (default: search /usr/local ..)
`--with-libevent'
path to libevent (default: search /usr/local ..)
`--with-libuv'
path to libuv (default: search /usr/local ..)
`--with-libev'
path to libev (default: search /usr/local ..)
`--with-trust-anchor=KEYFILE'
Default location of the trust anchor file.
[default=SYSCONFDIR/unbound/getdns-root.key]

View File

@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ approach. The code is currently under active development.
The following requirements were met as conditions for the present release:
* code compiles cleanly on at least the primary target platforms: OSX, RHEL/CentOS Linux, FreeBSD
* code compiles cleanly on at least the primary target platforms: OSX, Linux (RHEL/CentOS, Ubuntu), FreeBSD
* examples must compile and run cleanly
* there must be clear documentation of supported and unsupported elements of the API
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ From release 1.6.0 getdns uses CMake (previous versions used autoconf/libtool).
# cmake .
# make
If you are unfamiliar with CMake, see our [CMake Quick Start](https://getdnsapi.net/blog/cmake_quick_start/) for how to use CMake options to customise the getdns build.
If you are unfamiliar with CMake, see our [CMake Quick Start](https://getdnsapi.net/quick-start/cmake-quick-start/) for how to use CMake options to customise the getdns build.
As well as building the getdns library two other tools are installed by default:
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ A project to allow user selection of either OpenSSL or GnuTLS is currently a wor
A suite of regression tests are included with the library, if you make changes or just
want to sanity check things on your system take a look at src/test. You will need
to install [libcheck](https://libcheck.github.io/check/). The check library is also available from many of the package repositories for the more popular operating systems.
Note: The tests currently only run on Linuxes because of a dependancy on bash.
Note: The tests currently do not run on Windows because of a dependancy on bash.
## DNSSEC dependencies
@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ Features of this release
The goals of this implementation of the getdns API are:
* Provide an open source implementation, in C, of the formally described getdns API by getdns API team at <https://getdnsapi.net/spec.html>
* Support FreeBSD, OSX, Linux (CentOS/RHEL, Ubuntu) via functional "configure" script
* Support Windows 8.1
* Support FreeBSD, OSX, Linux (CentOS/RHEL, Ubuntu)
* Support Windows 10
* Include examples and tests as part of the build
* Document code using doxygen
* Leverage github as much as possible for project coordination
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ The platforms listed here are intended to help ensure that we catch platform spe
* OSX 10.14 and 10.15
### Platform Specific Build Reports
### Platform Specific Build Notes
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/getdnsapi/getdns.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/getdnsapi/getdns)
@ -251,24 +251,6 @@ If you're using [FreeBSD](https://www.freebsd.org/), you may install getdns via
If you are using FreeBSD 10 getdns can be intalled via 'pkg install getdns'.
## CentOS and RHEL 8
We rely on the most excellent package manager fpm to build the linux packages, which
means that the packaging platform requires ruby 2.1.0. There are other ways to
build the packages; this is simply the one we chose to use.
# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
# uname -a
Linux host-10-1-1-6 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Feb 22 00:31:26 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
# cd getdns-<version>
# ./configure --prefix=/home/deploy/build
# make; make install
# cd /home/deploy/build
# mv lib lib64
# . /usr/local/rvm/config/alias
# fpm -x "*.la" -a native -s dir -t rpm -n getdns -v <version> -d "unbound" -d "libevent" -d "libidn" --prefix /usr --vendor "Verisign Inc., NLnet Labs" --license "BSD New" --url "https://getdnsapi.net" --description "Modern asynchronous API to the DNS" .
## Ubuntu
getdns should also work on Ubuntu 16.04, however if you require IDN functionality you will have to install a recent version of libidn2 via a ppa e.g. from https://launchpad.net/~ondrej/+archive/ubuntu/php
@ -277,8 +259,8 @@ You will also have to build Unbound from source code to provide libunbound at ve
## OSX
A self-compiled version of OpenSSL or the version installed via Homebrew is required and the options OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR, OPENSSL_CRYPTO_LIBRARY and OPENSSL_SSL_LIBRARY can be used to specify the location of the libraries.
Note: If using a self-compiled version, manual configuration of certificates into /usr/local/etc/openssl/certs is required for TLS authentication to work.
A self-compiled version of OpenSSL or the version installed via Homebrew is required and the options OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR, OPENSSL_CRYPTO_LIBRARY and OPENSSL_SSL_LIBRARY can be used to specify the location of the libraries.
Note: If using a self-compiled version, manual configuration of certificates into /usr/local/etc/openssl/certs is required for TLS authentication to work.
### Homebrew