improve docs

This commit is contained in:
Eyal Posener 2017-05-06 22:06:49 +03:00
parent 9963a85494
commit 703dd6ebc3
12 changed files with 231 additions and 65 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
package complete
// Package cmd used for command line options for the complete tool
package cmd
import (
"errors"
@ -7,10 +8,13 @@ import (
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/posener/complete/install"
"github.com/posener/complete/cmd/install"
)
func runCommandLine(cmd string) {
// Run is used when running complete in command line mode.
// this is used when the complete is not completing words, but to
// install it or uninstall it.
func Run(cmd string) {
c := parseFlags(cmd)
err := c.validate()
if err != nil {
@ -34,6 +38,7 @@ func runCommandLine(cmd string) {
fmt.Println("Done!")
}
// prompt use for approval
func prompt(action, cmd string) bool {
fmt.Printf("%s bash completion for %s? ", action, cmd)
var answer string
@ -47,6 +52,7 @@ func prompt(action, cmd string) bool {
}
}
// config for command line
type config struct {
install bool
uninstall bool
@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ type config struct {
yes bool
}
// create a config from command line arguments
func parseFlags(cmd string) config {
var c config
flag.BoolVar(&c.install, "install", false,
@ -69,6 +76,7 @@ func parseFlags(cmd string) config {
return c
}
// validate the config
func (c config) validate() error {
if c.install && c.uninstall {
return errors.New("Install and uninstall are exclusive")
@ -79,6 +87,7 @@ func (c config) validate() error {
return nil
}
// action name according to the config values.
func (c config) action() string {
if c.install {
return "Install"

View File

@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ func isInFile(name string, lookFor string) bool {
}
prefix = prefix[:0]
}
return false
}
func uninstallToTemp(bashRCFileName, completeCmd string) (string, error) {

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@ -1,19 +1,40 @@
package complete
// Command represents a command line
// It holds the data that enables auto completion of a given typed command line
// Command can also be a sub command.
type Command struct {
// Name is the name of command,
// IMPORTANT: For root command - it must be the same name as the program
// that the auto complete completes. So if the auto complete
// completes the 'go' command, Name must be equal to "go".
// It is optional for sub commands.
Name string
// Sub is map of sub commands of the current command
// The key refer to the sub command name, and the value is it's
// Command descriptive struct.
Sub Commands
// Flags is a map of flags that the command accepts.
// The key is the flag name, and the value is it's prediction options.
Flags Flags
// Args are extra arguments that the command accepts, those who are
// given without any flag before.
Args Predicate
}
// Commands is the type of Sub member, it maps a command name to a command struct
type Commands map[string]Command
// Flags is the type Flags of the Flags member, it maps a flag name to the flag
// prediction options.
type Flags map[string]Predicate
type Command struct {
Name string
Sub Commands
Flags Flags
Args Predicate
}
// options returns all available complete options for the given command
// args are all except the last command line arguments relevant to the command
func (c *Command) options(args []string) (options []Option, only bool) {
func (c *Command) options(args []string) (options []Matcher, only bool) {
// remove the first argument, which is the command name
args = args[1:]
@ -37,7 +58,7 @@ func (c *Command) options(args []string) (options []Option, only bool) {
// add global available complete options
for flag := range c.Flags {
options = append(options, Arg(flag))
options = append(options, MatchPrefix(flag))
}
// add additional expected argument of the command
@ -46,7 +67,9 @@ func (c *Command) options(args []string) (options []Option, only bool) {
return
}
func (c *Command) searchSub(args []string) (sub string, all []Option, only bool) {
// searchSub searches recursively within sub commands if the sub command appear
// in the on of the arguments.
func (c *Command) searchSub(args []string) (sub string, all []Matcher, only bool) {
for i, arg := range args {
if cmd, ok := c.Sub[arg]; ok {
sub = arg
@ -57,10 +80,11 @@ func (c *Command) searchSub(args []string) (sub string, all []Option, only bool)
return "", nil, false
}
func (c *Command) subCommands() []Option {
subs := make([]Option, 0, len(c.Sub))
// suvCommands returns a list of matchers according to the sub command names
func (c *Command) subCommands() []Matcher {
subs := make([]Matcher, 0, len(c.Sub))
for sub := range c.Sub {
subs = append(subs, Arg(sub))
subs = append(subs, MatchPrefix(sub))
}
return subs
}

46
example_test.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
package complete_test
import "github.com/posener/complete"
func main() {
// create a Command object, that represents the command we want
// to complete.
run := complete.Command{
// Name must be exactly as the binary that we want to complete
Name: "run",
// Sub defines a list of sub commands of the program,
// this is recursive, since every command is of type command also.
Sub: complete.Commands{
// add a build sub command
"build": complete.Command{
// define flags of the build sub command
Flags: complete.Flags{
// build sub command has a flag '-fast', which
// does not expects anything after it.
"-fast": complete.PredictNothing,
},
},
},
// define flags of the 'run' main command
Flags: complete.Flags{
// a flag '-h' which does not expects anything after it
"-h": complete.PredictNothing,
// a flag -o, which expects a file ending with .out after
// it, the tab completion will auto complete for files matching
// the given pattern.
"-o": complete.PredictFiles("*.out"),
},
}
// run the command completion, as part of the main() function.
// this triggers the autocompletion when needed.
complete.Run(run)
}

View File

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
// Package main is complete tool for the go command line
package main
import (
@ -7,7 +8,7 @@ import (
var (
predictEllipsis = complete.PredictSet("./...")
goFilesOrPackages = complete.PredictFiles("**.go").
goFilesOrPackages = complete.PredictFiles("*.go").
Or(complete.PredictDirs).
Or(predictEllipsis)
)
@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ var (
func main() {
build := complete.Command{
Flags: complete.Flags{
"-o": complete.PredictFiles("**"),
"-o": complete.PredictFiles("*"),
"-i": complete.PredictNothing,
"-a": complete.PredictNothing,

View File

@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ import (
)
func predictTest(testType string) complete.Predicate {
return func(last string) []complete.Option {
return func(last string) []complete.Matcher {
tests := testNames(testType)
options := make([]complete.Option, len(tests))
options := make([]complete.Matcher, len(tests))
for i := range tests {
options[i] = complete.Arg(tests[i])
options[i] = complete.MatchPrefix(tests[i])
}
return options
}

View File

@ -5,28 +5,34 @@ import (
"strings"
)
type Option interface {
// Matcher matches itself to a string
// it is used for comparing a given argument to the last typed
// word, and see if it is a possible auto complete option.
type Matcher interface {
String() string
Matches(prefix string) bool
Match(prefix string) bool
}
type Arg string
// MatchPrefix is a simple Matcher, if the word is it's prefix, there is a match
type MatchPrefix string
func (a Arg) String() string {
func (a MatchPrefix) String() string {
return string(a)
}
func (a Arg) Matches(prefix string) bool {
func (a MatchPrefix) Match(prefix string) bool {
return strings.HasPrefix(string(a), prefix)
}
type ArgFileName string
// MatchFileName is a file name Matcher, if the last word can prefix the
// MatchFileName path, there is a possible match
type MatchFileName string
func (a ArgFileName) String() string {
func (a MatchFileName) String() string {
return string(a)
}
func (a ArgFileName) Matches(prefix string) bool {
func (a MatchFileName) Match(prefix string) bool {
full, err := filepath.Abs(string(a))
if err != nil {
Log("failed getting abs path of %s: %s", a, err)

View File

@ -6,46 +6,71 @@ import (
)
// Predicate determines what terms can follow a command or a flag
type Predicate func(last string) []Option
// It is used for auto completion, given last - the last word in the already
// in the command line, what words can complete it.
type Predicate func(last string) []Matcher
// Or unions two predicate struct, so that the result predicate
// Or unions two predicate functions, so that the result predicate
// returns the union of their predication
func (p Predicate) Or(other Predicate) Predicate {
if p == nil || other == nil {
return nil
}
return func(last string) []Option { return append(p.predict(last), other.predict(last)...) }
return func(last string) []Matcher { return append(p.predict(last), other.predict(last)...) }
}
func (p Predicate) predict(last string) []Option {
func (p Predicate) predict(last string) []Matcher {
if p == nil {
return nil
}
return p(last)
}
var (
PredictNothing Predicate = nil
)
// PredictNothing does not expect anything after.
var PredictNothing Predicate = nil
func PredictAnything(last string) []Option { return nil }
// PredictNothing expects something, but nothing particular, such as a number
// or arbitrary name.
func PredictAnything(last string) []Matcher { return nil }
// PredictSet expects specific set of terms, given in the options argument.
func PredictSet(options ...string) Predicate {
return func(last string) []Option {
ret := make([]Option, len(options))
return func(last string) []Matcher {
ret := make([]Matcher, len(options))
for i := range options {
ret[i] = Arg(options[i])
ret[i] = MatchPrefix(options[i])
}
return ret
}
}
func PredictDirs(last string) (options []Option) {
// PredictDirs will search for directories in the given started to be typed
// path, if no path was started to be typed, it will complete to directories
// in the current working directory.
func PredictDirs(last string) (options []Matcher) {
dir := dirFromLast(last)
return dirsAt(dir)
}
func dirsAt(path string) []Option {
// PredictFiles will search for files matching the given pattern in the started to
// be typed path, if no path was started to be typed, it will complete to files that
// match the pattern in the current working directory.
// To match any file, use "*" as pattern. To match go files use "*.go", and so on.
func PredictFiles(pattern string) Predicate {
return func(last string) []Matcher {
dir := dirFromLast(last)
files, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(dir, pattern))
if err != nil {
Log("failed glob operation with pattern '%s': %s", pattern, err)
}
if !filepath.IsAbs(pattern) {
filesToRel(files)
}
return filesToMatchers(files)
}
}
func dirsAt(path string) []Matcher {
dirs := []string{}
filepath.Walk(path, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if info.IsDir() {
@ -56,23 +81,11 @@ func dirsAt(path string) []Option {
if !filepath.IsAbs(path) {
filesToRel(dirs)
}
return filesToOptions(dirs)
}
func PredictFiles(pattern string) Predicate {
return func(last string) []Option {
dir := dirFromLast(last)
files, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(dir, pattern))
if err != nil {
Log("failed glob operation with pattern '%s': %s", pattern, err)
}
if !filepath.IsAbs(pattern) {
filesToRel(files)
}
return filesToOptions(files)
}
return filesToMatchers(dirs)
}
// filesToRel, change list of files to their names in the relative
// to current directory form.
func filesToRel(files []string) {
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
@ -95,10 +108,10 @@ func filesToRel(files []string) {
return
}
func filesToOptions(files []string) []Option {
options := make([]Option, len(files))
func filesToMatchers(files []string) []Matcher {
options := make([]Matcher, len(files))
for i, f := range files {
options[i] = ArgFileName(f)
options[i] = MatchFileName(f)
}
return options
}

View File

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/posener/complete.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/posener/complete)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/posener/complete/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/posener/complete)
WIP
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/posener/complete?status.svg)](http://godoc.org/github.com/posener/complete)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/posener/complete)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/posener/complete)
A tool for bash writing bash completion in go.
@ -30,3 +30,64 @@ gocomplete -install
```
gocomplete -uninstall
```
## Usage
Assuming you have program called `run` and you want to have bash completion
for it, meaning, if you type `run` then space, then press the `Tab` key,
the shell will suggest relevant complete options.
In that case, we will create a program called `runcomplete`, a go program,
with a `func main()` and so, that will make the completion of the `run`
program. Once the `runcomplete` will be in a binary form, we could
`runcomplete -install` and that will add to our shell all the bash completion
options for `run`.
So here it is:
```go
import "github.com/posener/complete"
func main() {
// create a Command object, that represents the command we want
// to complete.
run := complete.Command{
// Name must be exactly as the binary that we want to complete
Name: "run",
// Sub defines a list of sub commands of the program,
// this is recursive, since every command is of type command also.
Sub: complete.Commands{
// add a build sub command
"build": complete.Command {
// define flags of the build sub command
Flags: complete.Flags{
// build sub command has a flag '-fast', which
// does not expects anything after it.
"-fast": complete.PredictNothing,
},
},
},
// define flags of the 'run' main command
Flags: complete.Flags{
// a flag '-h' which does not expects anything after it
"-h": complete.PredictNothing,
// a flag -o, which expects a file ending with .out after
// it, the tab completion will auto complete for files matching
// the given pattern.
"-o": complete.PredictFiles("*.out"),
},
}
// run the command completion, as part of the main() function.
// this triggers the autocompletion when needed.
complete.Run(run)
}
```

11
run.go
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@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
// Package complete provides a tool for bash writing bash completion in go.
//
// Writing bash completion scripts is a hard work. This package provides an easy way
// to create bash completion scripts for any command, and also an easy way to install/uninstall
// the completion of the command.
package complete
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/posener/complete/cmd"
)
const (
@ -16,7 +23,7 @@ const (
func Run(c Command) {
args, ok := getLine()
if !ok {
runCommandLine(c.Name)
cmd.Run(c.Name)
return
}
Log("Completing args: %s", args)
@ -35,7 +42,7 @@ func complete(c Command, args []string) (matching []string) {
// choose only matching options
l := last(args)
for _, option := range options {
if option.Matches(l) {
if option.Match(l) {
matching = append(matching, option.String())
}
}