# CLI tools guide [[toc]] ## Remote PeerTube CLI You need at least 512MB RAM to run the script. Scripts can be launched directly from a PeerTube server, or from a separate server, even a desktop PC. You need to follow all the following steps even if you are on a PeerTube server (including cloning the git repository in a different directory than your production installation because the scripts utilize non-production dependencies). ### Dependencies Install the [PeerTube dependencies](/support/doc/dependencies.md) except PostgreSQL and Redis. ### Installation Clone the PeerTube repo to get the latest version (even if you are on your PeerTube server): ```bash git clone https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube.git CLONE="$(pwd)/PeerTube" cd ${CLONE} ``` Install dependencies and build CLI tools: ```bash NOCLIENT=1 yarn install --pure-lockfile npm run setup:cli ``` ### CLI wrapper The wrapper provides a convenient interface to the following scripts. You can access it as `peertube` via an alias in your `.bashrc` like `alias peertube="cd /your/peertube/directory/ && node ./dist/server/tools/peertube.js"` (you have to keep the `cd` command): ``` Usage: peertube [command] [options] Options: -v, --version output the version number -h, --help output usage information Commands: auth [action] register your accounts on remote instances to use them with other commands upload|up upload a video import-videos|import import a video from a streaming platform plugins|p [action] manage instance plugins redundancy|r [action] manage video redundancies help [cmd] display help for [cmd] ``` The wrapper can keep track of instances you have an account on. We limit to one account per instance for now. ```bash peertube auth add -u 'PEERTUBE_URL' -U 'PEERTUBE_USER' --password 'PEERTUBE_PASSWORD' peertube auth list ┌──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┐ │ instance │ login │ ├──────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────┤ │ 'PEERTUBE_URL' │ 'PEERTUBE_USER' │ └──────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────┘ ``` You can now use that account to upload videos without feeding the same parameters again. ```bash peertube up ``` To list, install, uninstall dynamically plugins/themes of an instance: ```bash peertube plugins list peertube plugins install --path /local/plugin/path peertube plugins install --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin peertube plugins uninstall --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin ``` #### peertube-import-videos.js You can use this script to import videos from all [supported sites of youtube-dl](https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/supportedsites.html) into PeerTube. Be sure you own the videos or have the author's authorization to do so. ```sh node dist/server/tools/peertube-import-videos.js \ -u 'PEERTUBE_URL' \ -U 'PEERTUBE_USER' \ --password 'PEERTUBE_PASSWORD' \ --target-url 'TARGET_URL' ``` * `PEERTUBE_URL` : the full URL of your PeerTube server where you want to import, eg: https://peertube.cpy.re * `PEERTUBE_USER` : your PeerTube account where videos will be uploaded * `PEERTUBE_PASSWORD` : password of your PeerTube account (if `--password PEERTUBE_PASSWORD` is omitted, you will be prompted for it) * `TARGET_URL` : the target url you want to import. Examples: * YouTube: * Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/ChannelId * User https://www.youtube.com/c/UserName or https://www.youtube.com/user/UserName * Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=blabla * Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/xxxxxx * Dailymotion: https://www.dailymotion.com/xxxxx The script will get all public videos from Youtube, download them and upload to PeerTube. Already downloaded videos will not be uploaded twice, so you can run and re-run the script in case of crash, disconnection... Videos will be publicly available after transcoding (you can see them before that in your account on the web interface). **NB**: If you want to synchronize a Youtube channel to your PeerTube instance (ensure you have the agreement from the author), you can add a [crontab rule](https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CronHowto) (or an equivalent of your OS) and insert these rules (ensure to customize them to your needs): ``` # Update youtube-dl every day at midnight 0 0 * * * /usr/bin/npm rebuild youtube-dl --prefix /PATH/TO/PEERTUBE/ # Synchronize the YT channel every sunday at 22:00 all the videos published since last monday included 0 22 * * 0 /usr/bin/node /PATH/TO/PEERTUBE/dist/server/tools/peertube-import-videos.js -u '__PEERTUBE_URL__' -U '__USER__' --password '__PASSWORD__' --target-url 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/___CHANNEL__' --since $(date --date="-6 days" +\%Y-\%m-\%d) ``` Also you may want to subscribe to the PeerTube channel in order to manually check the synchronization is successful. #### peertube-upload.js You can use this script to import videos directly from the CLI. Videos will be publicly available after transcoding (you can see them before that in your account on the web interface). ```bash cd ${CLONE} node dist/server/tools/peertube-upload.js --help ``` #### peertube-plugins.js Install/update/uninstall or list local or NPM PeerTube plugins: ```bash cd ${CLONE} node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js --help node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js list --help node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js install --help node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js update --help node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js uninstall --help node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js install --path /my/plugin/path node dist/server/tools/peertube-plugins.js install --npm-name peertube-theme-example ``` #### peertube-redundancy.js Manage (list/add/remove) video redundancies: To list your videos that are duplicated by remote instances: ```bash node dist/server/tools/peertube.js redundancy list-remote-redundancies ``` To list remote videos that your instance duplicated: ```bash node dist/server/tools/peertube.js redundancy list-my-redundancies ``` To duplicate a specific video in your redundancy system: ```bash node dist/server/tools/peertube.js redundancy add --video 823 ``` To remove a video redundancy: ```bash node dist/server/tools/peertube.js redundancy remove --video 823 ``` ## Server tools These scripts should be run on the server, in `peertube-latest` directory. ### parse-log To parse PeerTube last log file: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run parse-log -- --level info # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run parse-log -- --level info ``` `--level` is optional and could be `info`/`warn`/`error` You can also remove SQL or HTTP logs using `--not-tags` (PeerTube >= 3.2): ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run parse-log -- --level debug --not-tags http sql # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run parse-log -- --level debug --not-tags http sql ``` ### regenerate-thumbnails.js **PeerTube >= 3.2** Regenerating local video thumbnails could be useful because new PeerTube releases may increase thumbnail sizes: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run regenerate-thumbnails # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run regenerate-thumbnails ``` ### create-import-video-file-job.js You can use this script to import a video file to replace an already uploaded file or to add a new web compatible resolution to a video. PeerTube needs to be running. You can then create a transcoding job using the web interface if you need to optimize your file or create an HLS version of it. ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-import-video-file-job -- -v [videoUUID] -i [videoFile] # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-import-video-file-job -- -v [videoUUID] -i [videoFile] ``` ### create-move-video-storage-job.js **PeerTube >= 4.0** Use this script to move all video files or a specific video file to object storage. ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage -v [videoUUID] # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage -v [videoUUID] ``` The script can also move all video files that are not already in object storage: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage --all-videos # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run create-move-video-storage-job -- --to-object-storage --all-videos ``` ### prune-storage.js Some transcoded videos or shutdown at a bad time can leave some unused files on your storage. Stop PeerTube and delete these files (a confirmation will be demanded first): ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo systemctl stop peertube && sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run prune-storage ``` ### update-host.js **Changing the hostname is unsupported and may be a risky operation, especially if you have already federated.** If you started PeerTube with a domain, and then changed it you will have invalid torrent files and invalid URLs in your database. To fix this, you have to run the command below (keep in mind your follower instances will NOT update their URLs). ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run update-host # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run update-host ``` ### reset-password.js To reset a user password from CLI, run: ```bash # Basic installation cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u target_username # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run reset-password -- -u target_username ``` ### plugin install/uninstall The difference with `peertube plugins` CLI is that these scripts can be used even if PeerTube is not running. If PeerTube is running, you need to restart it for the changes to take effect (whereas with `peertube plugins` CLI, plugins/themes are dynamically loaded on the server). To install/update a plugin or a theme from the disk: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:install -- --plugin-path /local/plugin/path # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:install -- --plugin-path /local/plugin/path ``` From NPM: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:install -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:install -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin ``` To uninstall a plugin or a theme: ```bash cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest sudo -u peertube NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run plugin:uninstall -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin # Docker installation cd /var/www/peertube-docker docker-compose exec -u peertube peertube npm run plugin:uninstall -- --npm-name peertube-plugin-myplugin ``` ## PeerTube runner PeerTube >= 5.2 supports VOD or Live transcoding by a remote PeerTube runner. ### Installation Ensure you have `ffmpeg` and `ffprobe` installed on your system: ```bash ffprobe -version # Should be >= 4.3 ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 4.3 ``` Then install the CLI: ```bash sudo npm install -g @peertube/peertube-runner ``` ### Configuration The runner uses env paths like `~/.config`, `~/.cache` and `~/.local/share` directories to store runner configuration or temporary files. Multiple PeerTube runners can run on the same OS by using the `--id` CLI option (each runner uses its own config/tmp directories): ```bash peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-1 peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-2 peertube-runner [commands] --id instance-3 ``` You can change the runner configuration (jobs concurrency, ffmpeg threads/nice etc) by editing `~/.config/peertube-runner-nodejs/[id]/config.toml`. ### Run the server You need to run the runner in server mode first so it can run transcoding jobs of registered PeerTube instances: ```bash peertube-runner server ``` ### Register Then, you can register the runner on a new PeerTube instance so the runner can process its transcoding job: ```bash peertube-runner register --url http://peertube.example.com --registration-token ptrrt-... --runner-name my-runner-name ``` The runner will then use a websocket connection with the PeerTube instance to be notified about new available transcoding jobs. ### Unregister To unregister a PeerTube instance: ```bash peertube-runner unregister --url http://peertube.example.com --runner-name my-runner-name ``` ### List registered instances ```bash peertube-runner list-registered ```