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3943f798eb |
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@ -5,14 +5,11 @@
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# https://github.com/thenickdude/KVM-Opencore/
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# https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/docs/usb2.txt
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#
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# qemu-img create -f qcow2 windows_hdd.img 512G
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# qemu-img create -f qcow2 windows_hdd.img 128G
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#
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# echo 1 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/ignore_msrs (this is required)
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#
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# wget https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.208-1/virtio-win-0.1.208.iso
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#
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# GPU passthrough is terrible with AMD cards which suffer from the "AMD reset
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# bug". NVIDIA cards work very well with Windows VMs.
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# wget https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.141-1/virtio-win-0.1.141.iso
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############################################################################
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# NOTE: Tweak the "MY_OPTIONS" line in case you are having booting problems!
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@ -41,7 +38,7 @@ OVMF_DIR="."
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# shellcheck disable=SC2054
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args=(
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-enable-kvm -m "$ALLOCATED_RAM" -cpu host,kvm=on,+invtsc,vmware-cpuid-freq=on,"$MY_OPTIONS"
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-machine q35
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-machine pc-q35-6.0
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-usb -device usb-kbd -device usb-tablet
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-smp "$CPU_THREADS",cores="$CPU_CORES",sockets="$CPU_SOCKETS"
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-device usb-ehci,id=ehci
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@ -59,10 +56,10 @@ args=(
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-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file="$REPO_PATH/$OVMF_DIR/OVMF_CODE.fd"
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-drive if=pflash,format=raw,file="$REPO_PATH/$OVMF_DIR/OVMF_VARS-1024x768.fd"
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/windows.iso",media=cdrom # Win10_21H2_English_x64.iso from Microsoft works great
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/virtio-win-0.1.208.iso",media=cdrom
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/virtio-win-0.1.141.iso",media=cdrom
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-drive if=virtio,index=0,file="$REPO_PATH/windows_hdd.img",format=qcow2
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# -netdev tap,id=net0,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no -device e1000e,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-netdev user,id=net0 -device e1000e,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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# -netdev tap,id=net0,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no -device vmxnet3,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-netdev user,id=net0 -device e1000,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-monitor stdio
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-display none
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)
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@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
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# https://github.com/thenickdude/KVM-Opencore/
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# https://github.com/qemu/qemu/blob/master/docs/usb2.txt
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#
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# qemu-img create -f qcow2 windows_hdd.img 512G
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# qemu-img create -f qcow2 windows_hdd.img 128G
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#
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# echo 1 > /sys/module/kvm/parameters/ignore_msrs (this is required)
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#
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# wget https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.208-1/virtio-win-0.1.208.iso
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# wget https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.141-1/virtio-win-0.1.141.iso
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############################################################################
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# NOTE: Tweak the "MY_OPTIONS" line in case you are having booting problems!
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ OVMF_DIR="."
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# shellcheck disable=SC2054
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args=(
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-enable-kvm -m "$ALLOCATED_RAM" -cpu host,kvm=on,+invtsc,vmware-cpuid-freq=on,"$MY_OPTIONS"
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-machine q35
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-machine pc-q35-6.0
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-usb -device usb-kbd -device usb-tablet
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-smp "$CPU_THREADS",cores="$CPU_CORES",sockets="$CPU_SOCKETS"
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-device usb-ehci,id=ehci
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@ -45,12 +45,12 @@ args=(
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-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly=on,file="$REPO_PATH/$OVMF_DIR/OVMF_CODE.fd"
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-drive if=pflash,format=raw,file="$REPO_PATH/$OVMF_DIR/OVMF_VARS-1024x768.fd"
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/windows.iso",media=cdrom # Win10_21H2_English_x64.iso from Microsoft works great
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/virtio-win-0.1.208.iso",media=cdrom
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-drive file="$REPO_PATH/virtio-win-0.1.141.iso",media=cdrom
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-drive if=virtio,index=0,file="$REPO_PATH/windows_hdd.img",format=qcow2
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# -netdev tap,id=net0,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no -device e1000e,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-netdev user,id=net0 -device e1000e,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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# -netdev tap,id=net0,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no -device vmxnet3,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-netdev user,id=net0 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:c9:18:27
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-monitor stdio
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-vga qxl
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-device VGA,vgamem_mb=128
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)
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qemu-system-x86_64 "${args[@]}"
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23
notes.md
23
notes.md
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@ -100,13 +100,10 @@ AMD RX 570 GPU (May 2021).
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$ sudo update-initramfs -k all -u
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```
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* In the BIOS setup, set the `Primary Display` to `IGFX` (aka CPU graphics / onboard graphics).
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* In the BIOS setup, set the `Primary Display` to `IGFX` (onboard graphics).
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Tip: Update the BIOS!
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* Verify that the IOMMU ("VT-d" for Intel) is enabled, and `vfio-pci` is
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working as expected. Verify that the expected devices are using `vfio-pci` as
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their kernel driver.
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* Verify that the IOMMU is enabled, and `vfio-pci` is working as expected.
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Verify that the expected devices are using `vfio-pci` as their kernel driver
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```
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$ dmesg | grep -i iommu
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@ -181,12 +178,11 @@ monitor).
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Tested GPUs: ZOTAC GeForce GT 710 DDR3 (<= Big Sur), Sapphire Radeon RX 570.
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UPDATE: Project sponsors get access to the `Private OSX-KVM repository`, and
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direct support. This private repository has a playbook to automate 95% of this
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work in a rugged, consistent manner.
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[Link to a list of supported GPUs](https://dortania.github.io/GPU-Buyers-Guide/modern-gpus/amd-gpu.html).
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### USB passthrough notes
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@ -232,8 +228,6 @@ These steps will need to be adapted for your particular setup.
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* Boot the VM, and devices attached to the ASMedia USB controller should just work under macOS.
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[Here is a link to a list of recommended USB PCIe cards](http://blog.greggant.com/posts/2018/05/07/definitive-mac-pro-upgrade-guide.html).
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### Synergy Notes
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@ -669,15 +663,6 @@ The `-smp line` should read something like the following:
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Check out [this Dortania article on this topic](https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Post-Install/universal/iservices.html#using-gensmbios).
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### Fix 'guest boots to UEFI shell' problem
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Use a fresh copy of the `OVMF_VARS-1024x768.fd` file.
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```
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git checkout OVMF_VARS-1024x768.fd
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```
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### Enable rc.local functionality on moden Ubuntu versions
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Create `/etc/rc.local` file with the following content, if it doesn't exist:
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